CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes

Modeling of two phase flow, particularly liquid-vapor flow under diabatic conditions inside a horizontal pipe using CFD simulation is difficult with the available two phase models in FLUENT due to continuously changing flow patterns. In the present analysis, CFD analysis of air-water bubbly two-phas...

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Main Author: Mohd Saidi, Wan Ahmad
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/854/1/Mohd_Saidi_Wan_Ahmad.pdf
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author Mohd Saidi, Wan Ahmad
author_facet Mohd Saidi, Wan Ahmad
author_sort Mohd Saidi, Wan Ahmad
collection UMP
description Modeling of two phase flow, particularly liquid-vapor flow under diabatic conditions inside a horizontal pipe using CFD simulation is difficult with the available two phase models in FLUENT due to continuously changing flow patterns. In the present analysis, CFD analysis of air-water bubbly two-phase flow inside a horizontal pipe of inner diameter, 38.1 mm and 2000 mm length has been modeled using the volume averaged multiphase flow equations. Liquid volumetric superficial velocities varied at constant 1.56 m/s and gas volumetric superficial velocities varied in the range from 0.15 to 0.8 m/s. The average gas volume fraction varied in the range from 4% to 16%. The predicted gas volume fraction and mean gas velocity are compared with the experimental data that has been run before. The model prediction shows better agreement with experimental data is obtained using k-ε model with constant bubble size (1 mm). The results indicate that the volume fraction has a maximum near the upper pipe wall, and the internal flow structure is varies with increasing superficial gas velocity. It was found that increasing the superficial gas velocity at fixed superficial liquid velocity would increase the local gas volume fraction. The simulation results were consistent with experimental observations. An interesting feature of the liquid velocity distribution is that it tends to form a fully developed turbulent pipe flow profile at the lower part of the pipe, whereas in the top of the pipe a different flow exists.-Author-
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spelling UMPir8542021-06-17T07:38:07Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/854/ CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes Mohd Saidi, Wan Ahmad TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Modeling of two phase flow, particularly liquid-vapor flow under diabatic conditions inside a horizontal pipe using CFD simulation is difficult with the available two phase models in FLUENT due to continuously changing flow patterns. In the present analysis, CFD analysis of air-water bubbly two-phase flow inside a horizontal pipe of inner diameter, 38.1 mm and 2000 mm length has been modeled using the volume averaged multiphase flow equations. Liquid volumetric superficial velocities varied at constant 1.56 m/s and gas volumetric superficial velocities varied in the range from 0.15 to 0.8 m/s. The average gas volume fraction varied in the range from 4% to 16%. The predicted gas volume fraction and mean gas velocity are compared with the experimental data that has been run before. The model prediction shows better agreement with experimental data is obtained using k-ε model with constant bubble size (1 mm). The results indicate that the volume fraction has a maximum near the upper pipe wall, and the internal flow structure is varies with increasing superficial gas velocity. It was found that increasing the superficial gas velocity at fixed superficial liquid velocity would increase the local gas volume fraction. The simulation results were consistent with experimental observations. An interesting feature of the liquid velocity distribution is that it tends to form a fully developed turbulent pipe flow profile at the lower part of the pipe, whereas in the top of the pipe a different flow exists.-Author- 2009-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/854/1/Mohd_Saidi_Wan_Ahmad.pdf Mohd Saidi, Wan Ahmad (2009) CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mohd Saidi, Wan Ahmad
CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes
title CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes
title_full CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes
title_fullStr CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes
title_full_unstemmed CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes
title_short CFD simulation of bubbly two-phase flow in horizontal pipes
title_sort cfd simulation of bubbly two phase flow in horizontal pipes
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/854/1/Mohd_Saidi_Wan_Ahmad.pdf
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