Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation

Effect of growth conditions (temperature, agitation rate and working volume) on production of enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) from Escherichia coli (E.coli) fermentation was studied in this research. An improved growth conditions are needed to maximize the functional EGFP production. Prepa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Malini, Subramaniam
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8851/1/Effect%20of%20growth%20conditions%20on%20production%20of%20green%20fluorescent%20protein%20from%20escherichia%20coli%20fermentation.pdf
_version_ 1825822180430053376
author Malini, Subramaniam
author_facet Malini, Subramaniam
author_sort Malini, Subramaniam
collection UMP
description Effect of growth conditions (temperature, agitation rate and working volume) on production of enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) from Escherichia coli (E.coli) fermentation was studied in this research. An improved growth conditions are needed to maximize the functional EGFP production. Preparation of cell culture was done by transferring E. coli strain BL21 (DE3) carrying plasmid pRSETEGFP to agar plate by streaking method and incubated at 30°C for 18 hr. Inoculum was prepared from a single colony of E.coli from agar plate. Fermentation of batch cultures were carried out in Erlenmeyer flasks inoculated with inocula [5% (v/v)]. The process variables include temperature, agitation rate and working volume were varied throughout the batch fermentation by using one factor at a time method. During the cultivation process, samples were taken from Erlenmeyer flask to measure cell biomass and EGFP concentrations. Cell biomass concentration was determined based on the culture absorbance using spectrophotometer and EGFP concentration was determined using gel-based imaging method. The results obtained shows that EGFP production by E.coli decreases as the working volumes was increased from 20 to 50%. However, when the agitation rate was increased from 100 to 250 rpm, it subsequently increases the yield of EGFP and cell concentration. Suitable temperature (30°C) enables E.coli to grow well and produce higher amount of functional EGFP. Consequently, functional EGFP production decreased at low temperature (<30°C). At higher temperature (> 30°C) also resulted in a decrease of EGFP and biomass production due to protein aggregation into inclusion bodies. In conclusion, the yield of functional EGFP was highest in shake flask fermentation under condition, working volume of 20%, agitation rate of 200 rpm and temperature of 30°C with 0.04, 0.061 and 0.06 g/L respectively
first_indexed 2024-03-06T11:52:43Z
format Undergraduates Project Papers
id UMPir8851
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T11:52:43Z
publishDate 2014
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir88512023-09-25T00:06:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8851/ Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation Malini, Subramaniam QP Physiology Effect of growth conditions (temperature, agitation rate and working volume) on production of enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) from Escherichia coli (E.coli) fermentation was studied in this research. An improved growth conditions are needed to maximize the functional EGFP production. Preparation of cell culture was done by transferring E. coli strain BL21 (DE3) carrying plasmid pRSETEGFP to agar plate by streaking method and incubated at 30°C for 18 hr. Inoculum was prepared from a single colony of E.coli from agar plate. Fermentation of batch cultures were carried out in Erlenmeyer flasks inoculated with inocula [5% (v/v)]. The process variables include temperature, agitation rate and working volume were varied throughout the batch fermentation by using one factor at a time method. During the cultivation process, samples were taken from Erlenmeyer flask to measure cell biomass and EGFP concentrations. Cell biomass concentration was determined based on the culture absorbance using spectrophotometer and EGFP concentration was determined using gel-based imaging method. The results obtained shows that EGFP production by E.coli decreases as the working volumes was increased from 20 to 50%. However, when the agitation rate was increased from 100 to 250 rpm, it subsequently increases the yield of EGFP and cell concentration. Suitable temperature (30°C) enables E.coli to grow well and produce higher amount of functional EGFP. Consequently, functional EGFP production decreased at low temperature (<30°C). At higher temperature (> 30°C) also resulted in a decrease of EGFP and biomass production due to protein aggregation into inclusion bodies. In conclusion, the yield of functional EGFP was highest in shake flask fermentation under condition, working volume of 20%, agitation rate of 200 rpm and temperature of 30°C with 0.04, 0.061 and 0.06 g/L respectively 2014-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8851/1/Effect%20of%20growth%20conditions%20on%20production%20of%20green%20fluorescent%20protein%20from%20escherichia%20coli%20fermentation.pdf Malini, Subramaniam (2014) Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle QP Physiology
Malini, Subramaniam
Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation
title Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation
title_full Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation
title_fullStr Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation
title_short Effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation
title_sort effect of growth conditions on production of green fluorescent protein from escherichia coli fermentation
topic QP Physiology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8851/1/Effect%20of%20growth%20conditions%20on%20production%20of%20green%20fluorescent%20protein%20from%20escherichia%20coli%20fermentation.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT malinisubramaniam effectofgrowthconditionsonproductionofgreenfluorescentproteinfromescherichiacolifermentation