The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation

n practice, the electrical breakdown strength of dielectric electroactive polymers (DEAPs) determines the upper limit for transduction. During DEAP actuation, the thickness of the elastomer decreases, and thus the electrical field increases and the breakdown process is determined by a coupled electr...

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Main Authors: Shamsul, Zakaria, Morshuis, Peter H. F., Benslimane, Mohamed Yahia, Yu, Liyun, Skov, Anne Ladegaard
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9352/1/The%20electrical%20breakdown%20strength%20of%20pre-stretched%20elastomers%2C%20with%20and%20without%20sample%20volume%20conservation.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9352/7/The%20Electrical%20Breakdown%20Strength%20of%20Pre-Stretched%20Elastomers%2C%20With%20and%20Without%20Sample%20Volume%20Conservation.pdf
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author Shamsul, Zakaria
Morshuis, Peter H. F.
Benslimane, Mohamed Yahia
Yu, Liyun
Skov, Anne Ladegaard
author_facet Shamsul, Zakaria
Morshuis, Peter H. F.
Benslimane, Mohamed Yahia
Yu, Liyun
Skov, Anne Ladegaard
author_sort Shamsul, Zakaria
collection UMP
description n practice, the electrical breakdown strength of dielectric electroactive polymers (DEAPs) determines the upper limit for transduction. During DEAP actuation, the thickness of the elastomer decreases, and thus the electrical field increases and the breakdown process is determined by a coupled electro-mechanical failure mechanism. A thorough understanding of the mechanisms behind the electro-mechanical breakdown process is required for developing reliable transducers. In this study, two experimental configurations were used to determine the stretch dependence of the electrical breakdown strength of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) elastomers. Breakdown strength was determined for samples with and without volume conservation and was found to depend strongly on the stretch ratio and the thickness of the samples. PDMS elastomers are shown to increase breakdown strength by a factor of ~3 when sample thickness decreases from 120 to 30 μm, while the biaxial pre-stretching (λ = 2) of samples leads similarly to an increase in breakdown strength by a factor of ~2.5.
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spelling UMPir93522018-07-25T08:09:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9352/ The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation Shamsul, Zakaria Morshuis, Peter H. F. Benslimane, Mohamed Yahia Yu, Liyun Skov, Anne Ladegaard Q Science (General) n practice, the electrical breakdown strength of dielectric electroactive polymers (DEAPs) determines the upper limit for transduction. During DEAP actuation, the thickness of the elastomer decreases, and thus the electrical field increases and the breakdown process is determined by a coupled electro-mechanical failure mechanism. A thorough understanding of the mechanisms behind the electro-mechanical breakdown process is required for developing reliable transducers. In this study, two experimental configurations were used to determine the stretch dependence of the electrical breakdown strength of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) elastomers. Breakdown strength was determined for samples with and without volume conservation and was found to depend strongly on the stretch ratio and the thickness of the samples. PDMS elastomers are shown to increase breakdown strength by a factor of ~3 when sample thickness decreases from 120 to 30 μm, while the biaxial pre-stretching (λ = 2) of samples leads similarly to an increase in breakdown strength by a factor of ~2.5. IOP Publishing 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9352/1/The%20electrical%20breakdown%20strength%20of%20pre-stretched%20elastomers%2C%20with%20and%20without%20sample%20volume%20conservation.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9352/7/The%20Electrical%20Breakdown%20Strength%20of%20Pre-Stretched%20Elastomers%2C%20With%20and%20Without%20Sample%20Volume%20Conservation.pdf Shamsul, Zakaria and Morshuis, Peter H. F. and Benslimane, Mohamed Yahia and Yu, Liyun and Skov, Anne Ladegaard (2015) The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation. Smart Materials and Structures, 24 (5). pp. 1-10. ISSN 0964-1726. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/24/5/055009 doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/24/5/055009
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Shamsul, Zakaria
Morshuis, Peter H. F.
Benslimane, Mohamed Yahia
Yu, Liyun
Skov, Anne Ladegaard
The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation
title The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation
title_full The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation
title_fullStr The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation
title_full_unstemmed The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation
title_short The Electrical Breakdown Strength of Pre-stretched Elastomers, with and without Sample Volume Conservation
title_sort electrical breakdown strength of pre stretched elastomers with and without sample volume conservation
topic Q Science (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9352/1/The%20electrical%20breakdown%20strength%20of%20pre-stretched%20elastomers%2C%20with%20and%20without%20sample%20volume%20conservation.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9352/7/The%20Electrical%20Breakdown%20Strength%20of%20Pre-Stretched%20Elastomers%2C%20With%20and%20Without%20Sample%20Volume%20Conservation.pdf
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