Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV Detection

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used for target detection in modern battlefields. From the viewpoint of the opponents, false target jamming is an effective approach to decrease the UAV detection ability or probability, but currently there are few research efforts devoted to this adv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zheng-Lian Su, Xun-Lin Jiang, Ning Li, Hai-Feng Ling, Yu-Jun Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Drones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/6/5/114
_version_ 1797500341181218816
author Zheng-Lian Su
Xun-Lin Jiang
Ning Li
Hai-Feng Ling
Yu-Jun Zheng
author_facet Zheng-Lian Su
Xun-Lin Jiang
Ning Li
Hai-Feng Ling
Yu-Jun Zheng
author_sort Zheng-Lian Su
collection DOAJ
description Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used for target detection in modern battlefields. From the viewpoint of the opponents, false target jamming is an effective approach to decrease the UAV detection ability or probability, but currently there are few research efforts devoted to this adversarial problem. This paper formulates an optimization problem of false target jamming based on a counterpart problem of UAV detection, where each false target jamming solution is evaluated according to its adversarial effects on a set of possible UAV detection solutions. To efficiently solve the problem, we propose an evolutionary framework, which is implemented with four popular evolutionary algorithms by designing/adapting their evolutionary operators for false target jamming solutions. Experimental results on 12 test instances with different search regions and numbers of UAVs and false targets demonstrate that the proposed approach can significantly reduce the UAV detection probability, and the water wave optimization (WWO) metaheuristic exhibits the best overall performance among the four evolutionary algorithms. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the optimization of false target jamming against UAV detection, and the proposed framework can be extended to more countermeasures against UAV operations.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:00:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0000c89e81ec4605be0f000c1cd234f8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2504-446X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:00:32Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Drones
spelling doaj.art-0000c89e81ec4605be0f000c1cd234f82023-11-23T10:44:10ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2022-05-016511410.3390/drones6050114Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV DetectionZheng-Lian Su0Xun-Lin Jiang1Ning Li2Hai-Feng Ling3Yu-Jun Zheng4College of Field Engineering, Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Technology and Application, Army Infantry College, Nanchang 330100, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, ChinaCollege of Field Engineering, Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, ChinaUnmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used for target detection in modern battlefields. From the viewpoint of the opponents, false target jamming is an effective approach to decrease the UAV detection ability or probability, but currently there are few research efforts devoted to this adversarial problem. This paper formulates an optimization problem of false target jamming based on a counterpart problem of UAV detection, where each false target jamming solution is evaluated according to its adversarial effects on a set of possible UAV detection solutions. To efficiently solve the problem, we propose an evolutionary framework, which is implemented with four popular evolutionary algorithms by designing/adapting their evolutionary operators for false target jamming solutions. Experimental results on 12 test instances with different search regions and numbers of UAVs and false targets demonstrate that the proposed approach can significantly reduce the UAV detection probability, and the water wave optimization (WWO) metaheuristic exhibits the best overall performance among the four evolutionary algorithms. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the optimization of false target jamming against UAV detection, and the proposed framework can be extended to more countermeasures against UAV operations.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/6/5/114unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)UAV detectionfalse target jammingoptimizationevolutionary algorithm
spellingShingle Zheng-Lian Su
Xun-Lin Jiang
Ning Li
Hai-Feng Ling
Yu-Jun Zheng
Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV Detection
Drones
unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
UAV detection
false target jamming
optimization
evolutionary algorithm
title Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV Detection
title_full Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV Detection
title_fullStr Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV Detection
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV Detection
title_short Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV Detection
title_sort optimization of false target jamming against uav detection
topic unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
UAV detection
false target jamming
optimization
evolutionary algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/6/5/114
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengliansu optimizationoffalsetargetjammingagainstuavdetection
AT xunlinjiang optimizationoffalsetargetjammingagainstuavdetection
AT ningli optimizationoffalsetargetjammingagainstuavdetection
AT haifengling optimizationoffalsetargetjammingagainstuavdetection
AT yujunzheng optimizationoffalsetargetjammingagainstuavdetection