Molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungi

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The passage through the cell cycle is controlled by complexes of cyclins, the regulatory units, with cyclin-dependent kinases, the catalytic units. It is also known that cyclins form several families, which differ considerably in pri...

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Main Authors: Afonnikov Dmitry A, Turnaev Igor I, Suslov Valentin V, Gunbin Konstantin V, Kolchanov Nikolay A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-07-01
Series:BMC Evolutionary Biology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/11/224
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author Afonnikov Dmitry A
Turnaev Igor I
Suslov Valentin V
Gunbin Konstantin V
Kolchanov Nikolay A
author_facet Afonnikov Dmitry A
Turnaev Igor I
Suslov Valentin V
Gunbin Konstantin V
Kolchanov Nikolay A
author_sort Afonnikov Dmitry A
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The passage through the cell cycle is controlled by complexes of cyclins, the regulatory units, with cyclin-dependent kinases, the catalytic units. It is also known that cyclins form several families, which differ considerably in primary structure from one eukaryotic organism to another. Despite these lines of evidence, the relationship between the evolution of cyclins and their function is an open issue. Here we present the results of our study on the molecular evolution of A-, B-, D-, E-type cyclin proteins in animals and fungi.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We constructed phylogenetic trees for these proteins, their ancestral sequences and analyzed patterns of amino acid replacements. The analysis of infrequently fixed atypical amino acid replacements in cyclins evidenced that accelerated evolution proceeded predominantly during paralog duplication or after it in animals and fungi and that it was related to aromorphic changes in animals. It was shown also that evolutionary flexibility of cyclin function may be provided by consequential reorganization of regions on protein surface remote from CDK binding sites in animal and fungal cyclins and by functional differentiation of paralogous cyclins formed in animal evolution.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results suggested that changes in the number and/or nature of cyclin-binding proteins may underlie the evolutionary role of the alterations in the molecular structure of cyclins and their involvement in diverse molecular-genetic events.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0001ae64819847d5b1bcb3cf37c38fd02022-12-21T19:32:45ZengBMCBMC Evolutionary Biology1471-21482011-07-0111122410.1186/1471-2148-11-224Molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungiAfonnikov Dmitry ATurnaev Igor ISuslov Valentin VGunbin Konstantin VKolchanov Nikolay A<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The passage through the cell cycle is controlled by complexes of cyclins, the regulatory units, with cyclin-dependent kinases, the catalytic units. It is also known that cyclins form several families, which differ considerably in primary structure from one eukaryotic organism to another. Despite these lines of evidence, the relationship between the evolution of cyclins and their function is an open issue. Here we present the results of our study on the molecular evolution of A-, B-, D-, E-type cyclin proteins in animals and fungi.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We constructed phylogenetic trees for these proteins, their ancestral sequences and analyzed patterns of amino acid replacements. The analysis of infrequently fixed atypical amino acid replacements in cyclins evidenced that accelerated evolution proceeded predominantly during paralog duplication or after it in animals and fungi and that it was related to aromorphic changes in animals. It was shown also that evolutionary flexibility of cyclin function may be provided by consequential reorganization of regions on protein surface remote from CDK binding sites in animal and fungal cyclins and by functional differentiation of paralogous cyclins formed in animal evolution.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results suggested that changes in the number and/or nature of cyclin-binding proteins may underlie the evolutionary role of the alterations in the molecular structure of cyclins and their involvement in diverse molecular-genetic events.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/11/224
spellingShingle Afonnikov Dmitry A
Turnaev Igor I
Suslov Valentin V
Gunbin Konstantin V
Kolchanov Nikolay A
Molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungi
BMC Evolutionary Biology
title Molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungi
title_full Molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungi
title_fullStr Molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungi
title_full_unstemmed Molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungi
title_short Molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungi
title_sort molecular evolution of cyclin proteins in animals and fungi
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/11/224
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AT gunbinkonstantinv molecularevolutionofcyclinproteinsinanimalsandfungi
AT kolchanovnikolaya molecularevolutionofcyclinproteinsinanimalsandfungi