Percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosis

Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of percutaneous transhepatic stent placement in management of hepatic venous outflow obstruction after living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Materials and methods: From September 2010 to May 2015 percutaneous transhepatic venography was performed in...

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Main Authors: Mohamed El-Gharib, Mohamed Shaker, Hany Dabbous, Hany Said, Iman Montaser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2016-12-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X16300729
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author Mohamed El-Gharib
Mohamed Shaker
Hany Dabbous
Hany Said
Iman Montaser
author_facet Mohamed El-Gharib
Mohamed Shaker
Hany Dabbous
Hany Said
Iman Montaser
author_sort Mohamed El-Gharib
collection DOAJ
description Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of percutaneous transhepatic stent placement in management of hepatic venous outflow obstruction after living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Materials and methods: From September 2010 to May 2015 percutaneous transhepatic venography was performed in 30 patients of 489 patients who underwent LDLT with suspected hepatic venous outflow obstruction with stent placement performed in 25 patients. Patient follow-up included clinical and laboratory data collection, Doppler ultrasonography (US), hepatic venography, and computed tomography. Technical success, complications, clinical improvement, and recurrence were evaluated. Results: Technical success was achieved in all patients. The mean pressure gradients across the stenosis before and after the procedure were 17.8 mmHg ± 6.4 (range, 3–39 mmHg) and 2.4 mmHg ± 2.6 (range, 0–8 mmHg), respectively. Four patients developed recurrent stenosis, and these patients underwent balloon angioplasty and remained with no events until the end of the observation period. During the mean follow-up period of 21 months (range 10–40 months) clinical success was achieved in 24 of 25 patients (96%). Conclusion: In conclusion, percutaneous transhepatic stenting is safe and effective for venous outflow obstruction after LDLT.
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spelling doaj.art-000b604d015d45388f439b69a48bcab52022-12-22T01:59:44ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine0378-603X2016-12-014741391139610.1016/j.ejrnm.2016.05.013Percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosisMohamed El-Gharib0Mohamed Shaker1Hany Dabbous2Hany Said3Iman Montaser4Interventional Radiology Unit, Radiology Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptInterventional Radiology Unit, Radiology Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Surgery, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptAim: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of percutaneous transhepatic stent placement in management of hepatic venous outflow obstruction after living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Materials and methods: From September 2010 to May 2015 percutaneous transhepatic venography was performed in 30 patients of 489 patients who underwent LDLT with suspected hepatic venous outflow obstruction with stent placement performed in 25 patients. Patient follow-up included clinical and laboratory data collection, Doppler ultrasonography (US), hepatic venography, and computed tomography. Technical success, complications, clinical improvement, and recurrence were evaluated. Results: Technical success was achieved in all patients. The mean pressure gradients across the stenosis before and after the procedure were 17.8 mmHg ± 6.4 (range, 3–39 mmHg) and 2.4 mmHg ± 2.6 (range, 0–8 mmHg), respectively. Four patients developed recurrent stenosis, and these patients underwent balloon angioplasty and remained with no events until the end of the observation period. During the mean follow-up period of 21 months (range 10–40 months) clinical success was achieved in 24 of 25 patients (96%). Conclusion: In conclusion, percutaneous transhepatic stenting is safe and effective for venous outflow obstruction after LDLT.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X16300729Post LDLT venous stenosisTranshepatic stentingOutflow obstructionPercutaneous stenting
spellingShingle Mohamed El-Gharib
Mohamed Shaker
Hany Dabbous
Hany Said
Iman Montaser
Percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosis
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Post LDLT venous stenosis
Transhepatic stenting
Outflow obstruction
Percutaneous stenting
title Percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosis
title_full Percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosis
title_fullStr Percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosis
title_full_unstemmed Percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosis
title_short Percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosis
title_sort percutaneous transhepatic stenting in management of post living donor liver transplantation hepatic venous stenosis
topic Post LDLT venous stenosis
Transhepatic stenting
Outflow obstruction
Percutaneous stenting
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X16300729
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