Effects of industrialization on Tanzania’s economic growth: a case of manufacturing sector

Abstract This article examines the impact of industrialization on economic growth in Tanzania focusing on the drivers of structural changes in the manufacturing sector. We apply the vector error correction model based on a parsimonious model covering the period from 1970 to 2017. Our results demonst...

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Main Authors: Eunice Jonathan Lugina, Adam Beni Swebe Mwakalobo, Francis Lwesya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-12-01
Series:Future Business Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-022-00177-x
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author Eunice Jonathan Lugina
Adam Beni Swebe Mwakalobo
Francis Lwesya
author_facet Eunice Jonathan Lugina
Adam Beni Swebe Mwakalobo
Francis Lwesya
author_sort Eunice Jonathan Lugina
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This article examines the impact of industrialization on economic growth in Tanzania focusing on the drivers of structural changes in the manufacturing sector. We apply the vector error correction model based on a parsimonious model covering the period from 1970 to 2017. Our results demonstrate the existence of a positive relationship between the manufacturing sector through its value added and economic growth in Tanzania. We have also observed a similar pattern of relationship in other sectors of the economy such as construction, agriculture, and services. Furthermore, the interaction model shows that foreign direct investment inflows and net domestic credit are the drivers of manufacturing growth. However, the real exchange rate coefficient is negative and significant, suggesting that it has had a negative impact on manufacturing output. The results are consistent with postulations of economic models found in economic growth theories. The article also presents some policy implications regarding the need for consistent policy implementation in the manufacturing sector and further improvement of the investment climate.
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spelling doaj.art-000bba081df547d68f4e18fab93019bb2023-10-01T11:17:16ZengSpringerOpenFuture Business Journal2314-72102022-12-018111110.1186/s43093-022-00177-xEffects of industrialization on Tanzania’s economic growth: a case of manufacturing sectorEunice Jonathan Lugina0Adam Beni Swebe Mwakalobo1Francis Lwesya2University of DodomaDepartment of Economics and Statistics, The University of DodomaDepartment of Business Administration and Management, The University of DodomaAbstract This article examines the impact of industrialization on economic growth in Tanzania focusing on the drivers of structural changes in the manufacturing sector. We apply the vector error correction model based on a parsimonious model covering the period from 1970 to 2017. Our results demonstrate the existence of a positive relationship between the manufacturing sector through its value added and economic growth in Tanzania. We have also observed a similar pattern of relationship in other sectors of the economy such as construction, agriculture, and services. Furthermore, the interaction model shows that foreign direct investment inflows and net domestic credit are the drivers of manufacturing growth. However, the real exchange rate coefficient is negative and significant, suggesting that it has had a negative impact on manufacturing output. The results are consistent with postulations of economic models found in economic growth theories. The article also presents some policy implications regarding the need for consistent policy implementation in the manufacturing sector and further improvement of the investment climate.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-022-00177-xIndustrializationEconomic growthManufacturing sectorParsimonious model
spellingShingle Eunice Jonathan Lugina
Adam Beni Swebe Mwakalobo
Francis Lwesya
Effects of industrialization on Tanzania’s economic growth: a case of manufacturing sector
Future Business Journal
Industrialization
Economic growth
Manufacturing sector
Parsimonious model
title Effects of industrialization on Tanzania’s economic growth: a case of manufacturing sector
title_full Effects of industrialization on Tanzania’s economic growth: a case of manufacturing sector
title_fullStr Effects of industrialization on Tanzania’s economic growth: a case of manufacturing sector
title_full_unstemmed Effects of industrialization on Tanzania’s economic growth: a case of manufacturing sector
title_short Effects of industrialization on Tanzania’s economic growth: a case of manufacturing sector
title_sort effects of industrialization on tanzania s economic growth a case of manufacturing sector
topic Industrialization
Economic growth
Manufacturing sector
Parsimonious model
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-022-00177-x
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AT francislwesya effectsofindustrializationontanzaniaseconomicgrowthacaseofmanufacturingsector