Climate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in Brazil
Abstract Dengue is rapidly expanding its transmission area across Brazil and much of South America. In this study, data-mining techniques were used to identify climatic and demographic indicators that could explain the recent (2014–2020) and simultaneous trends of expansion and exacerbation of the i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2024-03-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56044-y |
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author | Christovam Barcellos Vanderlei Matos Raquel Martins Lana Rachel Lowe |
author_facet | Christovam Barcellos Vanderlei Matos Raquel Martins Lana Rachel Lowe |
author_sort | Christovam Barcellos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Dengue is rapidly expanding its transmission area across Brazil and much of South America. In this study, data-mining techniques were used to identify climatic and demographic indicators that could explain the recent (2014–2020) and simultaneous trends of expansion and exacerbation of the incidence in some regions of Brazil. The previous circulation of the virus (dengue incidence rates between 2007 and 2013), urbanization, and the occurrence of temperature anomalies for a prolonged period were the main factors that led to increased incidence of dengue in the central region of Brazil. Regions with high altitudes, which previously acted as a barrier for dengue transmission, became areas of high incidence rates. The algorithm that was developed during this study can be utilized to assess future climate scenarios and plan preventive actions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:19:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-000d6c10a3064d31a0c6305f6cf16f31 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:19:21Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-000d6c10a3064d31a0c6305f6cf16f312024-03-31T11:17:19ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-03-011411910.1038/s41598-024-56044-yClimate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in BrazilChristovam Barcellos0Vanderlei Matos1Raquel Martins Lana2Rachel Lowe3Climate and Health Observatory, Institute of Health Information and Communication, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (ICICT/Fiocruz)Climate and Health Observatory, Institute of Health Information and Communication, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (ICICT/Fiocruz)Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC)Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC)Abstract Dengue is rapidly expanding its transmission area across Brazil and much of South America. In this study, data-mining techniques were used to identify climatic and demographic indicators that could explain the recent (2014–2020) and simultaneous trends of expansion and exacerbation of the incidence in some regions of Brazil. The previous circulation of the virus (dengue incidence rates between 2007 and 2013), urbanization, and the occurrence of temperature anomalies for a prolonged period were the main factors that led to increased incidence of dengue in the central region of Brazil. Regions with high altitudes, which previously acted as a barrier for dengue transmission, became areas of high incidence rates. The algorithm that was developed during this study can be utilized to assess future climate scenarios and plan preventive actions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56044-y |
spellingShingle | Christovam Barcellos Vanderlei Matos Raquel Martins Lana Rachel Lowe Climate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in Brazil Scientific Reports |
title | Climate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in Brazil |
title_full | Climate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in Brazil |
title_fullStr | Climate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | Climate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in Brazil |
title_short | Climate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in Brazil |
title_sort | climate change thermal anomalies and the recent progression of dengue in brazil |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56044-y |
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