Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine

Abstract TRIUMF is one of the only laboratories in the world able to produce both lead-203 (203Pb, t1/2 = 51.9 h) and 212Pb (t1/2 = 10.6 h) onsite via its 13 and 500 MeV cyclotrons, respectively. Together, 203Pb and 212Pb form an element-equivalent theranostic pair that potentiate image-guided, pers...

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Main Authors: Brooke L. McNeil, Simona A. Mastroianni, Scott W. McNeil, Stefan Zeisler, Joel Kumlin, Sogol Borjian, Anthony W. McDonagh, Michael Cross, Paul Schaffer, Caterina F. Ramogida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37313-8
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author Brooke L. McNeil
Simona A. Mastroianni
Scott W. McNeil
Stefan Zeisler
Joel Kumlin
Sogol Borjian
Anthony W. McDonagh
Michael Cross
Paul Schaffer
Caterina F. Ramogida
author_facet Brooke L. McNeil
Simona A. Mastroianni
Scott W. McNeil
Stefan Zeisler
Joel Kumlin
Sogol Borjian
Anthony W. McDonagh
Michael Cross
Paul Schaffer
Caterina F. Ramogida
author_sort Brooke L. McNeil
collection DOAJ
description Abstract TRIUMF is one of the only laboratories in the world able to produce both lead-203 (203Pb, t1/2 = 51.9 h) and 212Pb (t1/2 = 10.6 h) onsite via its 13 and 500 MeV cyclotrons, respectively. Together, 203Pb and 212Pb form an element-equivalent theranostic pair that potentiate image-guided, personalized cancer treatment, using 203Pb as a single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) source, and 212Pb for targeted alpha therapy. In this study, improvements to 203Pb production were accomplished by manufacturing electroplated, silver-backed thallium (Tl) targets to improve target thermal stability, which allow for higher currents during irradiation. We implemented a novel, two-column purification method that employs selective Tl precipitation (203Pb only) alongside extraction and anion exchange chromatography to elute high specific activity and chemical purity 203/212Pb in a minimal volume of dilute acid, without the need for evaporation. Optimization of the purification method translated to improvements in radiolabeling yields and apparent molar activity of lead chelators TCMC (S-2-(4-Isothiocyanatobenzyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraaza-1,4,7,10-tetra(2-carbamoylmethyl)cyclododecane) and Crypt-OH, a derivative of a [2.2.2]-cryptand.
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spelling doaj.art-00133871f67b43aeb202a5568bef99772023-07-02T11:15:53ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-06-0113111210.1038/s41598-023-37313-8Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicineBrooke L. McNeil0Simona A. Mastroianni1Scott W. McNeil2Stefan Zeisler3Joel Kumlin4Sogol Borjian5Anthony W. McDonagh6Michael Cross7Paul Schaffer8Caterina F. Ramogida9Life Sciences Division, TRIUMFLife Sciences Division, TRIUMFLife Sciences Division, TRIUMFARTMS Inc.ARTMS Inc.ARTMS Inc.Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser UniversityARTMS Inc.Life Sciences Division, TRIUMFLife Sciences Division, TRIUMFAbstract TRIUMF is one of the only laboratories in the world able to produce both lead-203 (203Pb, t1/2 = 51.9 h) and 212Pb (t1/2 = 10.6 h) onsite via its 13 and 500 MeV cyclotrons, respectively. Together, 203Pb and 212Pb form an element-equivalent theranostic pair that potentiate image-guided, personalized cancer treatment, using 203Pb as a single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) source, and 212Pb for targeted alpha therapy. In this study, improvements to 203Pb production were accomplished by manufacturing electroplated, silver-backed thallium (Tl) targets to improve target thermal stability, which allow for higher currents during irradiation. We implemented a novel, two-column purification method that employs selective Tl precipitation (203Pb only) alongside extraction and anion exchange chromatography to elute high specific activity and chemical purity 203/212Pb in a minimal volume of dilute acid, without the need for evaporation. Optimization of the purification method translated to improvements in radiolabeling yields and apparent molar activity of lead chelators TCMC (S-2-(4-Isothiocyanatobenzyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraaza-1,4,7,10-tetra(2-carbamoylmethyl)cyclododecane) and Crypt-OH, a derivative of a [2.2.2]-cryptand.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37313-8
spellingShingle Brooke L. McNeil
Simona A. Mastroianni
Scott W. McNeil
Stefan Zeisler
Joel Kumlin
Sogol Borjian
Anthony W. McDonagh
Michael Cross
Paul Schaffer
Caterina F. Ramogida
Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine
Scientific Reports
title Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine
title_full Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine
title_fullStr Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine
title_full_unstemmed Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine
title_short Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine
title_sort optimized production purification and radiolabeling of the 203pb 212pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37313-8
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