Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait

Introduction The BFI-2-S assesses the domain level of the Big Five with three prototypical facets of each domain capturing approximately 91% of the total variance in the full BFI-2 domain scales and approximately 89% of the predictive power of the BFI-2 facets in German adaptations and their origin...

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Main Authors: B. Alansari, T. Alali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-06-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822017187/type/journal_article
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author B. Alansari
T. Alali
author_facet B. Alansari
T. Alali
author_sort B. Alansari
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The BFI-2-S assesses the domain level of the Big Five with three prototypical facets of each domain capturing approximately 91% of the total variance in the full BFI-2 domain scales and approximately 89% of the predictive power of the BFI-2 facets in German adaptations and their original American versions. Objectives The study aims to investigate the psychometric properties of the Arabic adaptation of the BFI-2 short form. Methods The Arabic version of the BFI-2-S a 30-item with 15 and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO–PI-R) were administered to 1560 (576 males, 984 females) Kuwait University undergraduates with a mean age = 22.75 ± 3.81. The internal consistency reliability, factor structure, and convergent validity of the BFI-2-S with NEO–PI-R were assessed. Results Cronbach’s alpha was satisfactory for N (0.79), E (0.73), O (0.73), A (0.76) and C (0.77). Results revealed significant gender differences in O, C & E with a favor for males and in N a favor with females. PCA showed that BFI-2-S five factors explains 64.38% of the total variance. However, the high mean correlations between the BFI-2-S and NEO–PI-R scales, with coefficients of (0.67) for the N, (0.66) for the E, (0.56) for the C, (0.61) for the A, and (0.58) for the C. The convergence between each BFI-2-S domain correlated substantially with the relevant NEO-PI-R domain scales, with the average correlation being .62. Conclusions The findings support the psychometric properties of the Arabic adaptations of the BFI-2-S as useful instruments for assessing the Big Five. Disclosure No significant relationships.
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spelling doaj.art-00156185ef7740bfba321510f3521e542023-11-17T05:07:13ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S668S66810.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1718Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in KuwaitB. Alansari0T. Alali1Kuwait University, College of Social Sciences, Psychology Department, Kaifan, KuwaitKuwait University, College of Social Sciences, Psychology Department, Kaifan, Kuwait Introduction The BFI-2-S assesses the domain level of the Big Five with three prototypical facets of each domain capturing approximately 91% of the total variance in the full BFI-2 domain scales and approximately 89% of the predictive power of the BFI-2 facets in German adaptations and their original American versions. Objectives The study aims to investigate the psychometric properties of the Arabic adaptation of the BFI-2 short form. Methods The Arabic version of the BFI-2-S a 30-item with 15 and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO–PI-R) were administered to 1560 (576 males, 984 females) Kuwait University undergraduates with a mean age = 22.75 ± 3.81. The internal consistency reliability, factor structure, and convergent validity of the BFI-2-S with NEO–PI-R were assessed. Results Cronbach’s alpha was satisfactory for N (0.79), E (0.73), O (0.73), A (0.76) and C (0.77). Results revealed significant gender differences in O, C & E with a favor for males and in N a favor with females. PCA showed that BFI-2-S five factors explains 64.38% of the total variance. However, the high mean correlations between the BFI-2-S and NEO–PI-R scales, with coefficients of (0.67) for the N, (0.66) for the E, (0.56) for the C, (0.61) for the A, and (0.58) for the C. The convergence between each BFI-2-S domain correlated substantially with the relevant NEO-PI-R domain scales, with the average correlation being .62. Conclusions The findings support the psychometric properties of the Arabic adaptations of the BFI-2-S as useful instruments for assessing the Big Five. Disclosure No significant relationships. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822017187/type/journal_articlePsychometric Properties ,BFI-2 Short
spellingShingle B. Alansari
T. Alali
Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait
European Psychiatry
Psychometric Properties ,BFI-2 Short
title Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait
title_full Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait
title_fullStr Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait
title_short Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait
title_sort psychometric properties of the arabic big five inventory 2 short form among undergraduates in kuwait
topic Psychometric Properties ,BFI-2 Short
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822017187/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT balansari psychometricpropertiesofthearabicbigfiveinventory2shortformamongundergraduatesinkuwait
AT talali psychometricpropertiesofthearabicbigfiveinventory2shortformamongundergraduatesinkuwait