Effectiveness of Nursing Preventive Interventions in Suicide re- Attempts
Abstract Background & Aims: Suicide is an important public health issue. An estimated 1530000 suicide deaths will occur worldwide in 2020. Providing the preventive programs is the main task of nursing. This study designed to determine the effectiveness of nursing preventive interventions in sui...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Iran University of Medical Sciences
2016-04-01
|
Series: | نشریه پرستاری ایران |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2279-en.html |
_version_ | 1818873059220652032 |
---|---|
author | B Ghanbari SK Malakouti M Nojomi K Alavi SH Khaleghparast A Sohrabzadeh |
author_facet | B Ghanbari SK Malakouti M Nojomi K Alavi SH Khaleghparast A Sohrabzadeh |
author_sort | B Ghanbari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract
Background & Aims: Suicide is an important public health issue. An estimated 1530000 suicide deaths will occur worldwide in 2020. Providing the preventive programs is the main task of nursing. This study designed to determine the effectiveness of nursing preventive interventions in suicide reattempt.
Material & Methods: The clinical trial method using randomization sampling method that has been conducted on patients with suicide attempt(Maclure, 2000 #329;Maclure, 2000 #329). This study conducted on 248 people who attempted suicide and were referred to Baharloo hospital in Tehran, Iran since July to October 2013. The demographic characteristics questionnaire and discharge follow-up questionnaire used for data collection. To analyze the data, SPSS version 16 was used.
Results: In this study, out of a total of 248 attempts to commit suicide, woman, singles and unemployed compromised 66.1%, 52.8% and 43.5% of participants respectively. In the intervention group 8.5% of participants committed suicide once. In the control group participants had attempted suicide once (10.5%), twice (7.9%) or three time (3.3%). There was a significant relationship between the nursing preventive program and suicidal attempts (P <0.05).
Conclusion: This study showed that nursing preventive programs play an important and significant role in suicide re-attempts prevention. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T12:48:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0018427169f64f8db4a6f32b35ca41df |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-5931 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T12:48:41Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
publisher | Iran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | نشریه پرستاری ایران |
spelling | doaj.art-0018427169f64f8db4a6f32b35ca41df2022-12-21T20:20:39ZfasIran University of Medical Sciencesنشریه پرستاری ایران2008-59312016-04-0129993444Effectiveness of Nursing Preventive Interventions in Suicide re- AttemptsB Ghanbari0SK Malakouti1M Nojomi2K Alavi3SH Khaleghparast4A Sohrabzadeh5 Ms, MPhil, MPH, PhD student, Mental Health Research Center (MHRC), Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Faculty of behavioral sciences and mental health, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. Professor of psychiatry, Mental Health Research Center (MHRC), Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Faculty of behavioral sciences and mental health, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. (*Corresponding Author). Tel: 98-216-655-0200. E-mail: Malakouti.sk@iums.ac.ir Professor of community medicine, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. Assistant Professor of psychiatry, Mental Health Research Center (MHRC), Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Faculty of behavioral sciences and mental health, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. PhD student, Nursing Care Research Center (NCRC), Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. Ms in Clinical psychology, Mental Health Research Center (MHRC), Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Faculty of behavioral sciences and mental health, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. Abstract Background & Aims: Suicide is an important public health issue. An estimated 1530000 suicide deaths will occur worldwide in 2020. Providing the preventive programs is the main task of nursing. This study designed to determine the effectiveness of nursing preventive interventions in suicide reattempt. Material & Methods: The clinical trial method using randomization sampling method that has been conducted on patients with suicide attempt(Maclure, 2000 #329;Maclure, 2000 #329). This study conducted on 248 people who attempted suicide and were referred to Baharloo hospital in Tehran, Iran since July to October 2013. The demographic characteristics questionnaire and discharge follow-up questionnaire used for data collection. To analyze the data, SPSS version 16 was used. Results: In this study, out of a total of 248 attempts to commit suicide, woman, singles and unemployed compromised 66.1%, 52.8% and 43.5% of participants respectively. In the intervention group 8.5% of participants committed suicide once. In the control group participants had attempted suicide once (10.5%), twice (7.9%) or three time (3.3%). There was a significant relationship between the nursing preventive program and suicidal attempts (P <0.05). Conclusion: This study showed that nursing preventive programs play an important and significant role in suicide re-attempts prevention.http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2279-en.htmlsuicide attemptnursingprevention |
spellingShingle | B Ghanbari SK Malakouti M Nojomi K Alavi SH Khaleghparast A Sohrabzadeh Effectiveness of Nursing Preventive Interventions in Suicide re- Attempts نشریه پرستاری ایران suicide attempt nursing prevention |
title | Effectiveness of Nursing Preventive Interventions in Suicide re- Attempts |
title_full | Effectiveness of Nursing Preventive Interventions in Suicide re- Attempts |
title_fullStr | Effectiveness of Nursing Preventive Interventions in Suicide re- Attempts |
title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of Nursing Preventive Interventions in Suicide re- Attempts |
title_short | Effectiveness of Nursing Preventive Interventions in Suicide re- Attempts |
title_sort | effectiveness of nursing preventive interventions in suicide re attempts |
topic | suicide attempt nursing prevention |
url | http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2279-en.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bghanbari effectivenessofnursingpreventiveinterventionsinsuicidereattempts AT skmalakouti effectivenessofnursingpreventiveinterventionsinsuicidereattempts AT mnojomi effectivenessofnursingpreventiveinterventionsinsuicidereattempts AT kalavi effectivenessofnursingpreventiveinterventionsinsuicidereattempts AT shkhaleghparast effectivenessofnursingpreventiveinterventionsinsuicidereattempts AT asohrabzadeh effectivenessofnursingpreventiveinterventionsinsuicidereattempts |