Application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatus

Abstract Partial discharge (PD) detection is used to evaluate the insulation status of high‐voltage equipment. The most challenging aspect of traditional PD recognition is extracting features from the discharge signal. Accordingly, this study applied the visual geometry group‐19 (VGG‐19) model to ga...

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Main Author: Feng‐Chang Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:IET Science, Measurement & Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12137
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author Feng‐Chang Gu
author_facet Feng‐Chang Gu
author_sort Feng‐Chang Gu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Partial discharge (PD) detection is used to evaluate the insulation status of high‐voltage equipment. The most challenging aspect of traditional PD recognition is extracting features from the discharge signal. Accordingly, this study applied the visual geometry group‐19 (VGG‐19) model to gas‐insulated switchgear (GIS) PD image recognition. A high frequency current transformer and an LDP‐5 inductive sensor measured PD electrical signals emitted by 15‐kV GIS. Next, the Hilbert energy spectrum was obtained by Hilbert transform in the time and frequency domains. Compared with a phase‐resolved PD pattern, the Hilbert spectrum can represent the energy and instantaneous frequency with the time variable. Finally, the VGG‐19 model was applied for PD pattern recognition. For validation, its recognition performance was compared with that of a fractal theory by using a neural network method. The VGG‐19 method is straightforward and has a high PD recognition rate, thereby enabling equipment manufacturers to quickly verify the insulation of GIS during assembly or operation.
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spelling doaj.art-001a0b0854de4904aff6d03de6840b582023-06-02T03:16:00ZengWileyIET Science, Measurement & Technology1751-88221751-88302023-06-0117413714610.1049/smt2.12137Application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatusFeng‐Chang Gu0Electrical Engineering National Chin‐Yi University of Technology Taiping Dist. Taichung TaiwanAbstract Partial discharge (PD) detection is used to evaluate the insulation status of high‐voltage equipment. The most challenging aspect of traditional PD recognition is extracting features from the discharge signal. Accordingly, this study applied the visual geometry group‐19 (VGG‐19) model to gas‐insulated switchgear (GIS) PD image recognition. A high frequency current transformer and an LDP‐5 inductive sensor measured PD electrical signals emitted by 15‐kV GIS. Next, the Hilbert energy spectrum was obtained by Hilbert transform in the time and frequency domains. Compared with a phase‐resolved PD pattern, the Hilbert spectrum can represent the energy and instantaneous frequency with the time variable. Finally, the VGG‐19 model was applied for PD pattern recognition. For validation, its recognition performance was compared with that of a fractal theory by using a neural network method. The VGG‐19 method is straightforward and has a high PD recognition rate, thereby enabling equipment manufacturers to quickly verify the insulation of GIS during assembly or operation.https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12137image recognitionpartial discharge measurementpower apparatus
spellingShingle Feng‐Chang Gu
Application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatus
IET Science, Measurement & Technology
image recognition
partial discharge measurement
power apparatus
title Application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatus
title_full Application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatus
title_fullStr Application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatus
title_full_unstemmed Application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatus
title_short Application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatus
title_sort application of the convolutional neural network in partial discharge spectrum recognition of power apparatus
topic image recognition
partial discharge measurement
power apparatus
url https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12137
work_keys_str_mv AT fengchanggu applicationoftheconvolutionalneuralnetworkinpartialdischargespectrumrecognitionofpowerapparatus