Methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lake

Abstract Here, we investigate the importance of net CH4 production and emissions in the carbon (C) budget of a small productive lake by monitoring CH4, CO2, and O2 for two consecutive years. During the study period, the lake was mostly a net emitter of both CH4 and CO2, while showing positive net ec...

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Main Authors: Dominic Vachon, Timon Langenegger, Daphne Donis, Stan E. Beaubien, Daniel F. McGinnis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-12-01
Series:Limnology and Oceanography Letters
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10161
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author Dominic Vachon
Timon Langenegger
Daphne Donis
Stan E. Beaubien
Daniel F. McGinnis
author_facet Dominic Vachon
Timon Langenegger
Daphne Donis
Stan E. Beaubien
Daniel F. McGinnis
author_sort Dominic Vachon
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Here, we investigate the importance of net CH4 production and emissions in the carbon (C) budget of a small productive lake by monitoring CH4, CO2, and O2 for two consecutive years. During the study period, the lake was mostly a net emitter of both CH4 and CO2, while showing positive net ecosystem production. The analyses suggest that during the whole study period, 32% ± 26% of C produced by net ecosystem production was ultimately converted to CH4 and emitted to the atmosphere. When converted to global warming potential, CH4 emission (in CO2 equivalents) was about 3–10 times higher than CO2 removal from in‐lake net ecosystem production over 100‐yr and 20‐yr time frames, respectively. Although more work in similar systems is needed to generalize these findings, our results provide evidence of the important greenhouse gas imbalance in human‐impacted aquatic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-00228f9f34c04e09b4a456051e472d362022-12-21T19:11:59ZengWileyLimnology and Oceanography Letters2378-22422020-12-015638439210.1002/lol2.10161Methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lakeDominic Vachon0Timon Langenegger1Daphne Donis2Stan E. Beaubien3Daniel F. McGinnis4Aquatic Physics, Department F.‐A. Forel for Environmental and Aquatic Sciences (DEFSE), Faculty of Sciences University of Geneva Geneva SwitzerlandAquatic Physics, Department F.‐A. Forel for Environmental and Aquatic Sciences (DEFSE), Faculty of Sciences University of Geneva Geneva SwitzerlandAquatic Physics, Department F.‐A. Forel for Environmental and Aquatic Sciences (DEFSE), Faculty of Sciences University of Geneva Geneva SwitzerlandDipartimento di Scienze della Terra Università di Roma “La Sapienza” Roma ItalyAquatic Physics, Department F.‐A. Forel for Environmental and Aquatic Sciences (DEFSE), Faculty of Sciences University of Geneva Geneva SwitzerlandAbstract Here, we investigate the importance of net CH4 production and emissions in the carbon (C) budget of a small productive lake by monitoring CH4, CO2, and O2 for two consecutive years. During the study period, the lake was mostly a net emitter of both CH4 and CO2, while showing positive net ecosystem production. The analyses suggest that during the whole study period, 32% ± 26% of C produced by net ecosystem production was ultimately converted to CH4 and emitted to the atmosphere. When converted to global warming potential, CH4 emission (in CO2 equivalents) was about 3–10 times higher than CO2 removal from in‐lake net ecosystem production over 100‐yr and 20‐yr time frames, respectively. Although more work in similar systems is needed to generalize these findings, our results provide evidence of the important greenhouse gas imbalance in human‐impacted aquatic systems.https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10161
spellingShingle Dominic Vachon
Timon Langenegger
Daphne Donis
Stan E. Beaubien
Daniel F. McGinnis
Methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lake
Limnology and Oceanography Letters
title Methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lake
title_full Methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lake
title_fullStr Methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lake
title_full_unstemmed Methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lake
title_short Methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lake
title_sort methane emission offsets carbon dioxide uptake in a small productive lake
url https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10161
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AT timonlangenegger methaneemissionoffsetscarbondioxideuptakeinasmallproductivelake
AT daphnedonis methaneemissionoffsetscarbondioxideuptakeinasmallproductivelake
AT stanebeaubien methaneemissionoffsetscarbondioxideuptakeinasmallproductivelake
AT danielfmcginnis methaneemissionoffsetscarbondioxideuptakeinasmallproductivelake