Semantic Projections on Haqq Devotion: Illa'l-haqq, Ene'l-haqq and Ahl al-haqq

The aim of this study is to reveal the role of religious, political and cultural factors on the way of understanding the concept of Ahl al-ḥaqq, one of the most important theopolitical concepts of Islamic thought, and to identify the projections of the semantic traansformatinon that concept of Ahl a...

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Main Author: Hamdullah
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi 2023-12-01
Series:Van İlahiyat Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/vanid/issue/81307/1384199
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author Hamdullah
author_facet Hamdullah
author_sort Hamdullah
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to reveal the role of religious, political and cultural factors on the way of understanding the concept of Ahl al-ḥaqq, one of the most important theopolitical concepts of Islamic thought, and to identify the projections of the semantic traansformatinon that concept of Ahl al-ḥaqq has experienced. In the comparative study with the group of "Ahl al-Shirk", "Ahl al-Kitāb", "Ahl al-Bid'at" and "Ahl al-Hawā", it has been determined that the concept of Ahl al-Haq has a multi-layered spectrum of meaning. A number of critical periods can be mentioned in the formation of this multi-layered meaning structure. The first of these periods is the founding period in which a conception is constructed through the description of the superstitious actions of the "Ahl al-Shirk" and "Ahl al-Kitâb" groups in belief and practice, even though the term "Ahl al-haqq" is not mentioned in the Qur’ān. In this context, it can be said that all Muslims who confess and recite the shahada or the word tawhid with the intention of illa'l-haqq in faith and deeds are included in the category of Ahl al-haqq. After the first semantic period in which the opposition between Islam and un-Islam was decisive, the socio-political issues that emerged among Muslims moved the debate on who could be included in the scope of Ahl al-haqq to the intra-Islamic plane. In the second semantic period, in which every sect considered itself to be right, the scope of Ahl al-Haq was mostly described through the nass-centered references of the Salafiyya and the superstitious practices in belief and practice of Muslims included in the Ahl al-Bid'at category. The third semantic period was shaped relatively by the encounter with philosophical traditions. This is the period in which theologians defending the Islamic faith tried to keep dynamic the outward/objective epistemological aspect of the concept. In the fourth semantic period, which coincided with post-modernism, Ahl al-Haq returned to the socio-political meaning of the opposition between Islam and un-Islam in the founding period as an anti-imperial attitude against colonization activities. As a result, considering all these definitions, it is concluded at the present time that, it would be more accurate that the concept of Ahl al-Haq is better defined to include all Muslims who have accepted the principles of Islamic belief and declared their adherence to the Qur’ān and Sunna.
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spelling doaj.art-0024b56ce528432693b143b8d719db022023-12-23T17:18:08ZaraVan Yüzüncü Yıl ÜniversitesiVan İlahiyat Dergisi2667-615X2023-12-01111912113710.54893/vanid.1384199Semantic Projections on Haqq Devotion: Illa'l-haqq, Ene'l-haqq and Ahl al-haqqHamdullah0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3710-5618ArvasThe aim of this study is to reveal the role of religious, political and cultural factors on the way of understanding the concept of Ahl al-ḥaqq, one of the most important theopolitical concepts of Islamic thought, and to identify the projections of the semantic traansformatinon that concept of Ahl al-ḥaqq has experienced. In the comparative study with the group of "Ahl al-Shirk", "Ahl al-Kitāb", "Ahl al-Bid'at" and "Ahl al-Hawā", it has been determined that the concept of Ahl al-Haq has a multi-layered spectrum of meaning. A number of critical periods can be mentioned in the formation of this multi-layered meaning structure. The first of these periods is the founding period in which a conception is constructed through the description of the superstitious actions of the "Ahl al-Shirk" and "Ahl al-Kitâb" groups in belief and practice, even though the term "Ahl al-haqq" is not mentioned in the Qur’ān. In this context, it can be said that all Muslims who confess and recite the shahada or the word tawhid with the intention of illa'l-haqq in faith and deeds are included in the category of Ahl al-haqq. After the first semantic period in which the opposition between Islam and un-Islam was decisive, the socio-political issues that emerged among Muslims moved the debate on who could be included in the scope of Ahl al-haqq to the intra-Islamic plane. In the second semantic period, in which every sect considered itself to be right, the scope of Ahl al-Haq was mostly described through the nass-centered references of the Salafiyya and the superstitious practices in belief and practice of Muslims included in the Ahl al-Bid'at category. The third semantic period was shaped relatively by the encounter with philosophical traditions. This is the period in which theologians defending the Islamic faith tried to keep dynamic the outward/objective epistemological aspect of the concept. In the fourth semantic period, which coincided with post-modernism, Ahl al-Haq returned to the socio-political meaning of the opposition between Islam and un-Islam in the founding period as an anti-imperial attitude against colonization activities. As a result, considering all these definitions, it is concluded at the present time that, it would be more accurate that the concept of Ahl al-Haq is better defined to include all Muslims who have accepted the principles of Islamic belief and declared their adherence to the Qur’ān and Sunna.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/vanid/issue/81307/1384199kalāmqur’ānsunnaahl-i haqqshirk
spellingShingle Hamdullah
Semantic Projections on Haqq Devotion: Illa'l-haqq, Ene'l-haqq and Ahl al-haqq
Van İlahiyat Dergisi
kalām
qur’ān
sunna
ahl-i haqq
shirk
title Semantic Projections on Haqq Devotion: Illa'l-haqq, Ene'l-haqq and Ahl al-haqq
title_full Semantic Projections on Haqq Devotion: Illa'l-haqq, Ene'l-haqq and Ahl al-haqq
title_fullStr Semantic Projections on Haqq Devotion: Illa'l-haqq, Ene'l-haqq and Ahl al-haqq
title_full_unstemmed Semantic Projections on Haqq Devotion: Illa'l-haqq, Ene'l-haqq and Ahl al-haqq
title_short Semantic Projections on Haqq Devotion: Illa'l-haqq, Ene'l-haqq and Ahl al-haqq
title_sort semantic projections on haqq devotion illa l haqq ene l haqq and ahl al haqq
topic kalām
qur’ān
sunna
ahl-i haqq
shirk
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/vanid/issue/81307/1384199
work_keys_str_mv AT hamdullah semanticprojectionsonhaqqdevotionillalhaqqenelhaqqandahlalhaqq