Help-seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the community

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A large proportion of people living with hip or knee pain do not consult health care professionals. Pain severity is often believed to be the main reason for help seeking in this population; however the evidence for this is contradic...

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Main Authors: Adamson Joy, Gooberman-Hill Rachael, Thorstensson Carina A, Williams Susan, Dieppe Paul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-12-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2474/10/153
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author Adamson Joy
Gooberman-Hill Rachael
Thorstensson Carina A
Williams Susan
Dieppe Paul
author_facet Adamson Joy
Gooberman-Hill Rachael
Thorstensson Carina A
Williams Susan
Dieppe Paul
author_sort Adamson Joy
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A large proportion of people living with hip or knee pain do not consult health care professionals. Pain severity is often believed to be the main reason for help seeking in this population; however the evidence for this is contradictory. This study explores the importance of several potential risk factors on help seeking across different practitioner groups, among adults living with chronic hip or knee pain in a large community sample.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Health care utilization, defined as having seen a family doctor (GP) during the past 12 months; or an allied health professional (AHP) or alternative therapist during the past 3 months, was assessed in a community based sample aged 35 or over and reporting pain in hip or knee. Adjusted odds ratios were determined for social deprivation, rurality, pain severity, mobility, anxiety/depression, co-morbidities, and body mass index.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Of 1119 persons reporting hip or knee pain, 52% had pain in both sites.</p> <p>Twenty-five percent of them had seen a doctor only, 3% an AHP only, and 4% an alternative therapist only. Thirteen percent had seen more than one category of health care professionals, and 55% had not seen any health care professional. In the multivariate model, factors associated with consulting a GP were mobility problems (OR 2.62 (1.64-4.17)), urban living (OR 2.40 (1.14-5.04) and pain severity (1.28 (1.13-1.44)). There was also some evidence that obesity was associated with increased consultation (OR 1.72 (1.00-2.93)). Factors were similar for consultation with a combination of several health care professionals. In contrast, seeing an alternative therapist was negatively associated with pain severity, anxiety and mobility problems (adjusting for age and sex).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Disability appears to be a more important determinant of help-seeking than pain severity or anxiety and depression, for adults with chronic pain in hip or knee. The determinants of seeking help from alternative practitioners are different from determinants of consulting GPs, AHPs or a combination of different health care providers.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-00280a82eaf74380bf42f110df9b8ef82022-12-22T01:09:10ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742009-12-0110115310.1186/1471-2474-10-153Help-seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the communityAdamson JoyGooberman-Hill RachaelThorstensson Carina AWilliams SusanDieppe Paul<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A large proportion of people living with hip or knee pain do not consult health care professionals. Pain severity is often believed to be the main reason for help seeking in this population; however the evidence for this is contradictory. This study explores the importance of several potential risk factors on help seeking across different practitioner groups, among adults living with chronic hip or knee pain in a large community sample.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Health care utilization, defined as having seen a family doctor (GP) during the past 12 months; or an allied health professional (AHP) or alternative therapist during the past 3 months, was assessed in a community based sample aged 35 or over and reporting pain in hip or knee. Adjusted odds ratios were determined for social deprivation, rurality, pain severity, mobility, anxiety/depression, co-morbidities, and body mass index.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Of 1119 persons reporting hip or knee pain, 52% had pain in both sites.</p> <p>Twenty-five percent of them had seen a doctor only, 3% an AHP only, and 4% an alternative therapist only. Thirteen percent had seen more than one category of health care professionals, and 55% had not seen any health care professional. In the multivariate model, factors associated with consulting a GP were mobility problems (OR 2.62 (1.64-4.17)), urban living (OR 2.40 (1.14-5.04) and pain severity (1.28 (1.13-1.44)). There was also some evidence that obesity was associated with increased consultation (OR 1.72 (1.00-2.93)). Factors were similar for consultation with a combination of several health care professionals. In contrast, seeing an alternative therapist was negatively associated with pain severity, anxiety and mobility problems (adjusting for age and sex).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Disability appears to be a more important determinant of help-seeking than pain severity or anxiety and depression, for adults with chronic pain in hip or knee. The determinants of seeking help from alternative practitioners are different from determinants of consulting GPs, AHPs or a combination of different health care providers.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2474/10/153
spellingShingle Adamson Joy
Gooberman-Hill Rachael
Thorstensson Carina A
Williams Susan
Dieppe Paul
Help-seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the community
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
title Help-seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the community
title_full Help-seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the community
title_fullStr Help-seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the community
title_full_unstemmed Help-seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the community
title_short Help-seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the community
title_sort help seeking behaviour among people living with chronic hip or knee pain in the community
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2474/10/153
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AT thorstenssoncarinaa helpseekingbehaviouramongpeoplelivingwithchronichiporkneepaininthecommunity
AT williamssusan helpseekingbehaviouramongpeoplelivingwithchronichiporkneepaininthecommunity
AT dieppepaul helpseekingbehaviouramongpeoplelivingwithchronichiporkneepaininthecommunity