Resin Composites in Posterior Teeth: Clinical Performance and Direct Restorative Techniques

Resin composites are the most versatile restorative materials used in dentistry and the first choice for restoring posterior teeth. This article reviews aspects that influence the clinical performance of composite restorations and addresses clinically relevant issues regarding different direct techn...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucas Pizzolotto, Rafael R. Moraes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/10/12/222
_version_ 1797460643273506816
author Lucas Pizzolotto
Rafael R. Moraes
author_facet Lucas Pizzolotto
Rafael R. Moraes
author_sort Lucas Pizzolotto
collection DOAJ
description Resin composites are the most versatile restorative materials used in dentistry and the first choice for restoring posterior teeth. This article reviews aspects that influence the clinical performance of composite restorations and addresses clinically relevant issues regarding different direct techniques for restoring posterior teeth that could be performed in varied clinical situations. The article discusses the results of long-term clinical trials with resin composites and the materials available in the market for posterior restorations. The importance of photoactivation is presented, including aspects concerning the improvement of the efficiency of light-curing procedures. With regard to the restorative techniques, the article addresses key elements and occlusion levels for restoring Class I and Class II cavities, in addition to restorative strategies using different shades/opacities of resin composites in incremental techniques, restorations using bulk-fill composites, and shade-matching composites.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T17:08:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0040c1be78bc46618ffdd31e65a23571
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-6767
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T17:08:57Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Dentistry Journal
spelling doaj.art-0040c1be78bc46618ffdd31e65a235712023-11-24T14:14:06ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672022-11-01101222210.3390/dj10120222Resin Composites in Posterior Teeth: Clinical Performance and Direct Restorative TechniquesLucas Pizzolotto0Rafael R. Moraes1Private Practice, Porto Alegre 90460-210, BrazilSchool of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Rua Gonçalves Chaves 457, Pelotas 96015-560, BrazilResin composites are the most versatile restorative materials used in dentistry and the first choice for restoring posterior teeth. This article reviews aspects that influence the clinical performance of composite restorations and addresses clinically relevant issues regarding different direct techniques for restoring posterior teeth that could be performed in varied clinical situations. The article discusses the results of long-term clinical trials with resin composites and the materials available in the market for posterior restorations. The importance of photoactivation is presented, including aspects concerning the improvement of the efficiency of light-curing procedures. With regard to the restorative techniques, the article addresses key elements and occlusion levels for restoring Class I and Class II cavities, in addition to restorative strategies using different shades/opacities of resin composites in incremental techniques, restorations using bulk-fill composites, and shade-matching composites.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/10/12/222restorative dentistryoperative dentistryadhesive dentistryincremental techniquebulk-fill compositesshade-matching composites
spellingShingle Lucas Pizzolotto
Rafael R. Moraes
Resin Composites in Posterior Teeth: Clinical Performance and Direct Restorative Techniques
Dentistry Journal
restorative dentistry
operative dentistry
adhesive dentistry
incremental technique
bulk-fill composites
shade-matching composites
title Resin Composites in Posterior Teeth: Clinical Performance and Direct Restorative Techniques
title_full Resin Composites in Posterior Teeth: Clinical Performance and Direct Restorative Techniques
title_fullStr Resin Composites in Posterior Teeth: Clinical Performance and Direct Restorative Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Resin Composites in Posterior Teeth: Clinical Performance and Direct Restorative Techniques
title_short Resin Composites in Posterior Teeth: Clinical Performance and Direct Restorative Techniques
title_sort resin composites in posterior teeth clinical performance and direct restorative techniques
topic restorative dentistry
operative dentistry
adhesive dentistry
incremental technique
bulk-fill composites
shade-matching composites
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/10/12/222
work_keys_str_mv AT lucaspizzolotto resincompositesinposteriorteethclinicalperformanceanddirectrestorativetechniques
AT rafaelrmoraes resincompositesinposteriorteethclinicalperformanceanddirectrestorativetechniques