Effect of Phacoemulsification on Macular Thickness and Volume in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy
Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the effect of phacoemulsification on macular thickness and volume in diabetic patients without retinopathy using optical coherence tomography (OCT).Methods: This prospective study included 37 diabetics and 55 non-diabetic patients (n=92) with cataract wh...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2020-03-01
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| Series: | Reviews in Clinical Medicine |
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| Online Access: | https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_16129_cd1004913eb143c321da98887924ca04.pdf |
| _version_ | 1828085833812410368 |
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| author | Zahra Ameri Golestan Nasrin Moghadas Sharif Nasser Shoeibi Asieh Ehsaei Alireza Eslampour Maryam Kadkhoda Javad Heravian Shandiz |
| author_facet | Zahra Ameri Golestan Nasrin Moghadas Sharif Nasser Shoeibi Asieh Ehsaei Alireza Eslampour Maryam Kadkhoda Javad Heravian Shandiz |
| author_sort | Zahra Ameri Golestan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the effect of phacoemulsification on macular thickness and volume in diabetic patients without retinopathy using optical coherence tomography (OCT).Methods: This prospective study included 37 diabetics and 55 non-diabetic patients (n=92) with cataract who were scheduled for phacoemulsification. The participants were entered into the study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria following a complete eye examination. Macular thickness and volume were measured preoperatively as well as one month postoperatively using the OCT (Spectralis; Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany).Results: The present study analyzed 76 eyes of 76 patients with immature cataract. No significant differences were observed between diabetic and non-diabetic groups in terms of thickness and volume in the macular area. However, the results showed a significant increase in both groups regarding the thickness and volume after phacoemulsification. Conclusion: The results of the present study reveal that diabetes has no effects on the changes in macular thickness and volume after cataract surgery in diabetic eyes without retinopathy. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:45:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0041a9d5fe4449dcad20b7129b405045 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2345-6256 2345-6892 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:45:08Z |
| publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
| publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Reviews in Clinical Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-0041a9d5fe4449dcad20b7129b4050452022-12-27T13:03:19ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesReviews in Clinical Medicine2345-62562345-68922020-03-0171101410.22038/rcm.2020.47370.131216129Effect of Phacoemulsification on Macular Thickness and Volume in Diabetic Patients without RetinopathyZahra Ameri Golestan0Nasrin Moghadas Sharif1Nasser Shoeibi2Asieh Ehsaei3Alireza Eslampour4Maryam Kadkhoda5Javad Heravian Shandiz61. Refractive Errors Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. 2. Department of Optometry, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.1.Department of Optometry, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. 2.Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Eye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.1. Refractive Errors Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. 2. Department of Optometry, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Eye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Eye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.1. Refractive Errors Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. 2. Department of Optometry, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the effect of phacoemulsification on macular thickness and volume in diabetic patients without retinopathy using optical coherence tomography (OCT).Methods: This prospective study included 37 diabetics and 55 non-diabetic patients (n=92) with cataract who were scheduled for phacoemulsification. The participants were entered into the study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria following a complete eye examination. Macular thickness and volume were measured preoperatively as well as one month postoperatively using the OCT (Spectralis; Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany).Results: The present study analyzed 76 eyes of 76 patients with immature cataract. No significant differences were observed between diabetic and non-diabetic groups in terms of thickness and volume in the macular area. However, the results showed a significant increase in both groups regarding the thickness and volume after phacoemulsification. Conclusion: The results of the present study reveal that diabetes has no effects on the changes in macular thickness and volume after cataract surgery in diabetic eyes without retinopathy.https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_16129_cd1004913eb143c321da98887924ca04.pdfdiabetesoptical coherence tomographyphacoemulsificationretinal thickness |
| spellingShingle | Zahra Ameri Golestan Nasrin Moghadas Sharif Nasser Shoeibi Asieh Ehsaei Alireza Eslampour Maryam Kadkhoda Javad Heravian Shandiz Effect of Phacoemulsification on Macular Thickness and Volume in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy Reviews in Clinical Medicine diabetes optical coherence tomography phacoemulsification retinal thickness |
| title | Effect of Phacoemulsification on Macular Thickness and Volume in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy |
| title_full | Effect of Phacoemulsification on Macular Thickness and Volume in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Phacoemulsification on Macular Thickness and Volume in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Phacoemulsification on Macular Thickness and Volume in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy |
| title_short | Effect of Phacoemulsification on Macular Thickness and Volume in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy |
| title_sort | effect of phacoemulsification on macular thickness and volume in diabetic patients without retinopathy |
| topic | diabetes optical coherence tomography phacoemulsification retinal thickness |
| url | https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_16129_cd1004913eb143c321da98887924ca04.pdf |
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