Estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in different environments
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the genetic diversity in 48 genotypes of wheat for 25 traits under two environments i.e., timely and late sown conditions, at Wheat and Barley Section, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, CCS HAU, Hisar during rabi, 2019-20. The genetic diversity anal...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Indian Society of Plant Breeders
2022-06-01
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Series: | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
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Online Access: | https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4160 |
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author | Aashu1*, Y. P. S. Solanki1, Divya Phougat1 and Tanya Barpanda2 |
author_facet | Aashu1*, Y. P. S. Solanki1, Divya Phougat1 and Tanya Barpanda2 |
author_sort | Aashu1*, Y. P. S. Solanki1, Divya Phougat1 and Tanya Barpanda2 |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An experiment was conducted to evaluate the genetic diversity in 48 genotypes of wheat for 25 traits under two
environments i.e., timely and late sown conditions, at Wheat and Barley Section, Department of Genetics and Plant
Breeding, CCS HAU, Hisar during rabi, 2019-20. The genetic diversity analysis revealed the formation of seven
clusters in both environments. Based on the genetic distance, it was concluded that crossing of genotypes from cluster
V with clusters I and IV to get a broad spectrum of variation for both environments. Cluster VII for timely sown and
cluster V for late sowing conditions contained genotypes with high mean performance for grain yield and other traits
and therefore these genotypes can be utilized for yield improvement. Based on the analysis of percent contribution of
different traits to total genetic divergence, it was found that under timely sown condition CTD 1, total gluten content
and for late sown condition zinc content, CTD 2 contributed the most. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:34:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-00466a84a16343fca96d8a0912f05291 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0975-928X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:34:03Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Indian Society of Plant Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
spelling | doaj.art-00466a84a16343fca96d8a0912f052912023-04-04T17:21:04ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2022-06-0113239940910.37992/2022.1302.054Estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in different environmentsAashu1*, Y. P. S. Solanki1, Divya Phougat1 and Tanya Barpanda201 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, India. 2 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Pune, MPKV, Rahuri, Maharashtra *E-Mail: aashuaayushi42@gmail.comAn experiment was conducted to evaluate the genetic diversity in 48 genotypes of wheat for 25 traits under two environments i.e., timely and late sown conditions, at Wheat and Barley Section, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, CCS HAU, Hisar during rabi, 2019-20. The genetic diversity analysis revealed the formation of seven clusters in both environments. Based on the genetic distance, it was concluded that crossing of genotypes from cluster V with clusters I and IV to get a broad spectrum of variation for both environments. Cluster VII for timely sown and cluster V for late sowing conditions contained genotypes with high mean performance for grain yield and other traits and therefore these genotypes can be utilized for yield improvement. Based on the analysis of percent contribution of different traits to total genetic divergence, it was found that under timely sown condition CTD 1, total gluten content and for late sown condition zinc content, CTD 2 contributed the most.https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4160cluster meand2 statisticenvironmentgenetic divergencewheat. |
spellingShingle | Aashu1*, Y. P. S. Solanki1, Divya Phougat1 and Tanya Barpanda2 Estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in different environments Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding cluster mean d2 statistic environment genetic divergence wheat. |
title | Estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in different environments |
title_full | Estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in different environments |
title_fullStr | Estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in different environments |
title_full_unstemmed | Estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in different environments |
title_short | Estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in different environments |
title_sort | estimating genetic diversity of bread wheat triticum aestivum l in different environments |
topic | cluster mean d2 statistic environment genetic divergence wheat. |
url | https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4160 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aashu1ypssolanki1divyaphougat1andtanyabarpanda2 estimatinggeneticdiversityofbreadwheattriticumaestivumlindifferentenvironments |