MP-VHPPI: Meta predictor for viral host protein-protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and viruses

Viral-host protein-protein interaction (VHPPI) prediction is essential to decoding molecular mechanisms of viral pathogens and host immunity processes that eventually help to control the propagation of viral diseases and to design optimized therapeutics. Multiple AI-based predictors have been develo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Nabeel Asim, Ahtisham Fazeel, Muhammad Ali Ibrahim, Andreas Dengel, Sheraz Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1025887/full
_version_ 1811313390226767872
author Muhammad Nabeel Asim
Muhammad Nabeel Asim
Ahtisham Fazeel
Ahtisham Fazeel
Muhammad Ali Ibrahim
Muhammad Ali Ibrahim
Andreas Dengel
Andreas Dengel
Sheraz Ahmed
author_facet Muhammad Nabeel Asim
Muhammad Nabeel Asim
Ahtisham Fazeel
Ahtisham Fazeel
Muhammad Ali Ibrahim
Muhammad Ali Ibrahim
Andreas Dengel
Andreas Dengel
Sheraz Ahmed
author_sort Muhammad Nabeel Asim
collection DOAJ
description Viral-host protein-protein interaction (VHPPI) prediction is essential to decoding molecular mechanisms of viral pathogens and host immunity processes that eventually help to control the propagation of viral diseases and to design optimized therapeutics. Multiple AI-based predictors have been developed to predict diverse VHPPIs across a wide range of viruses and hosts, however, these predictors produce better performance only for specific types of hosts and viruses. The prime objective of this research is to develop a robust meta predictor (MP-VHPPI) capable of more accurately predicting VHPPI across multiple hosts and viruses. The proposed meta predictor makes use of two well-known encoding methods Amphiphilic Pseudo-Amino Acid Composition (APAAC) and Quasi-sequence (QS) Order that capture amino acids sequence order and distributional information to most effectively generate the numerical representation of complete viral-host raw protein sequences. Feature agglomeration method is utilized to transform the original feature space into a more informative feature space. Random forest (RF) and Extra tree (ET) classifiers are trained on optimized feature space of both APAAC and QS order separate encoders and by combining both encodings. Further predictions of both classifiers are utilized to feed the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier that makes final predictions. The proposed meta predictor is evaluated over 7 different benchmark datasets, where it outperforms existing VHPPI predictors with an average performance of 3.07, 6.07, 2.95, and 2.85% in terms of accuracy, Mathews correlation coefficient, precision, and sensitivity, respectively. To facilitate the scientific community, the MP-VHPPI web server is available at https://sds_genetic_analysis.opendfki.de/MP-VHPPI/.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T10:52:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-00499a84d5494676b76832505ef29112
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-858X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T10:52:57Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Medicine
spelling doaj.art-00499a84d5494676b76832505ef291122022-12-22T02:49:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2022-11-01910.3389/fmed.2022.10258871025887MP-VHPPI: Meta predictor for viral host protein-protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and virusesMuhammad Nabeel Asim0Muhammad Nabeel Asim1Ahtisham Fazeel2Ahtisham Fazeel3Muhammad Ali Ibrahim4Muhammad Ali Ibrahim5Andreas Dengel6Andreas Dengel7Sheraz Ahmed8Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, GermanyGerman Research Center for Artificial Intelligence GmbH, Kaiserslautern, GermanyDepartment of Computer Science, Technical University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, GermanyGerman Research Center for Artificial Intelligence GmbH, Kaiserslautern, GermanyDepartment of Computer Science, Technical University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, GermanyGerman Research Center for Artificial Intelligence GmbH, Kaiserslautern, GermanyDepartment of Computer Science, Technical University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, GermanyGerman Research Center for Artificial Intelligence GmbH, Kaiserslautern, GermanyGerman Research Center for Artificial Intelligence GmbH, Kaiserslautern, GermanyViral-host protein-protein interaction (VHPPI) prediction is essential to decoding molecular mechanisms of viral pathogens and host immunity processes that eventually help to control the propagation of viral diseases and to design optimized therapeutics. Multiple AI-based predictors have been developed to predict diverse VHPPIs across a wide range of viruses and hosts, however, these predictors produce better performance only for specific types of hosts and viruses. The prime objective of this research is to develop a robust meta predictor (MP-VHPPI) capable of more accurately predicting VHPPI across multiple hosts and viruses. The proposed meta predictor makes use of two well-known encoding methods Amphiphilic Pseudo-Amino Acid Composition (APAAC) and Quasi-sequence (QS) Order that capture amino acids sequence order and distributional information to most effectively generate the numerical representation of complete viral-host raw protein sequences. Feature agglomeration method is utilized to transform the original feature space into a more informative feature space. Random forest (RF) and Extra tree (ET) classifiers are trained on optimized feature space of both APAAC and QS order separate encoders and by combining both encodings. Further predictions of both classifiers are utilized to feed the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier that makes final predictions. The proposed meta predictor is evaluated over 7 different benchmark datasets, where it outperforms existing VHPPI predictors with an average performance of 3.07, 6.07, 2.95, and 2.85% in terms of accuracy, Mathews correlation coefficient, precision, and sensitivity, respectively. To facilitate the scientific community, the MP-VHPPI web server is available at https://sds_genetic_analysis.opendfki.de/MP-VHPPI/.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1025887/fullvirus-host protein-protein interactionmeta predictorfeature agglomerationSARSCoV-2Ebola virusH1N1 virus
spellingShingle Muhammad Nabeel Asim
Muhammad Nabeel Asim
Ahtisham Fazeel
Ahtisham Fazeel
Muhammad Ali Ibrahim
Muhammad Ali Ibrahim
Andreas Dengel
Andreas Dengel
Sheraz Ahmed
MP-VHPPI: Meta predictor for viral host protein-protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and viruses
Frontiers in Medicine
virus-host protein-protein interaction
meta predictor
feature agglomeration
SARSCoV-2
Ebola virus
H1N1 virus
title MP-VHPPI: Meta predictor for viral host protein-protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and viruses
title_full MP-VHPPI: Meta predictor for viral host protein-protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and viruses
title_fullStr MP-VHPPI: Meta predictor for viral host protein-protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and viruses
title_full_unstemmed MP-VHPPI: Meta predictor for viral host protein-protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and viruses
title_short MP-VHPPI: Meta predictor for viral host protein-protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and viruses
title_sort mp vhppi meta predictor for viral host protein protein interaction prediction in multiple hosts and viruses
topic virus-host protein-protein interaction
meta predictor
feature agglomeration
SARSCoV-2
Ebola virus
H1N1 virus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1025887/full
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadnabeelasim mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses
AT muhammadnabeelasim mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses
AT ahtishamfazeel mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses
AT ahtishamfazeel mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses
AT muhammadaliibrahim mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses
AT muhammadaliibrahim mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses
AT andreasdengel mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses
AT andreasdengel mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses
AT sherazahmed mpvhppimetapredictorforviralhostproteinproteininteractionpredictioninmultiplehostsandviruses