Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation

Introduction: Several factors play a role in academic achievement, individual’s excellence and capability to do actions and tasks that the learner is in charge of in learning areas. The main goal of this study was to present academic achievement causal model based on the dimensions of goal orien...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: EBRAHIM NASIRI, ALI POUR-SAFAR, MAHDOKHT TAHERI, ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY, ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2017-10-01
Series:Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/865
_version_ 1811240194318270464
author EBRAHIM NASIRI
ALI POUR-SAFAR
MAHDOKHT TAHERI
ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY
ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH
author_facet EBRAHIM NASIRI
ALI POUR-SAFAR
MAHDOKHT TAHERI
ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY
ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH
author_sort EBRAHIM NASIRI
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Several factors play a role in academic achievement, individual’s excellence and capability to do actions and tasks that the learner is in charge of in learning areas. The main goal of this study was to present academic achievement causal model based on the dimensions of goal orientation and learning approaches among the students of Medical Science and Dentistry courses in Guilan University of Medical Sciences in 2013. Methods: This study is based on a cross-sectional model. The participants included 175 first and second year students of the Medical and Dentistry schools in Guilan University of Medical Sciences selected by random cluster sampling [121 persons (69%) Medical Basic Science students and 54 (30.9%) Dentistry students]. The measurement tool included the Goal Orientation Scale of Bouffard and Study Process Questionnaire of Biggs and the students’ Grade Point Average. The study data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and structural equations modeling. SPSS 14 and Amos were used to analyze the data. Results: The results indicated a significant relationship between goal orientation and learning strategies (P<0.05). In addition, the results revealed that a significant relationship exists between learning strategies [Deep Learning (r=0.37, P<0.05), Surface Learning (r=-0.21, P<0.05)], and academic achievement. The suggested model of research is fitted to the data of the research. Conclusion: Results showed that the students’ academic achievement model fits with experimental data, so it can be used in learning principles which lead to students’ achievement in learning.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T13:14:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-004af9c4b89044a5a86fc82f1f6c1233
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2322-2220
2322-3561
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T13:14:48Z
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism
spelling doaj.art-004af9c4b89044a5a86fc82f1f6c12332022-12-22T03:31:43ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism2322-22202322-35612017-10-0154195202Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientationEBRAHIM NASIRI0ALI POUR-SAFAR1MAHDOKHT TAHERI2ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY3ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH4Anatomy Department, Medical School, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranFaculty of Literature and Humanities, Department of Educational Sciences, Guilan University, Rasht, IranMedical Education Research Center, Education Development Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranFaculty of Literature and Humanities, Department of Educational Sciences, Guilan University, Rasht, IranDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranIntroduction: Several factors play a role in academic achievement, individual’s excellence and capability to do actions and tasks that the learner is in charge of in learning areas. The main goal of this study was to present academic achievement causal model based on the dimensions of goal orientation and learning approaches among the students of Medical Science and Dentistry courses in Guilan University of Medical Sciences in 2013. Methods: This study is based on a cross-sectional model. The participants included 175 first and second year students of the Medical and Dentistry schools in Guilan University of Medical Sciences selected by random cluster sampling [121 persons (69%) Medical Basic Science students and 54 (30.9%) Dentistry students]. The measurement tool included the Goal Orientation Scale of Bouffard and Study Process Questionnaire of Biggs and the students’ Grade Point Average. The study data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and structural equations modeling. SPSS 14 and Amos were used to analyze the data. Results: The results indicated a significant relationship between goal orientation and learning strategies (P<0.05). In addition, the results revealed that a significant relationship exists between learning strategies [Deep Learning (r=0.37, P<0.05), Surface Learning (r=-0.21, P<0.05)], and academic achievement. The suggested model of research is fitted to the data of the research. Conclusion: Results showed that the students’ academic achievement model fits with experimental data, so it can be used in learning principles which lead to students’ achievement in learning.http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/865GoalOrientationLearningStrategiesAcademic achievement
spellingShingle EBRAHIM NASIRI
ALI POUR-SAFAR
MAHDOKHT TAHERI
ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY
ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH
Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation
Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism
Goal
Orientation
Learning
Strategies
Academic achievement
title Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation
title_full Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation
title_fullStr Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation
title_full_unstemmed Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation
title_short Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation
title_sort presenting the students academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation
topic Goal
Orientation
Learning
Strategies
Academic achievement
url http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/865
work_keys_str_mv AT ebrahimnasiri presentingthestudentsacademicachievementcausalmodelbasedongoalorientation
AT alipoursafar presentingthestudentsacademicachievementcausalmodelbasedongoalorientation
AT mahdokhttaheri presentingthestudentsacademicachievementcausalmodelbasedongoalorientation
AT abdullahsedighipashaky presentingthestudentsacademicachievementcausalmodelbasedongoalorientation
AT ataollahasadilouyeh presentingthestudentsacademicachievementcausalmodelbasedongoalorientation