Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation
Introduction: Several factors play a role in academic achievement, individual’s excellence and capability to do actions and tasks that the learner is in charge of in learning areas. The main goal of this study was to present academic achievement causal model based on the dimensions of goal orien...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
2017-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/865 |
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author | EBRAHIM NASIRI ALI POUR-SAFAR MAHDOKHT TAHERI ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH |
author_facet | EBRAHIM NASIRI ALI POUR-SAFAR MAHDOKHT TAHERI ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH |
author_sort | EBRAHIM NASIRI |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Several factors play a role in academic achievement,
individual’s excellence and capability to do actions and tasks that
the learner is in charge of in learning areas. The main goal of this
study was to present academic achievement causal model based
on the dimensions of goal orientation and learning approaches
among the students of Medical Science and Dentistry courses in
Guilan University of Medical Sciences in 2013.
Methods: This study is based on a cross-sectional model. The
participants included 175 first and second year students of the
Medical and Dentistry schools in Guilan University of Medical
Sciences selected by random cluster sampling [121 persons
(69%) Medical Basic Science students and 54 (30.9%) Dentistry
students]. The measurement tool included the Goal Orientation
Scale of Bouffard and Study Process Questionnaire of Biggs and
the students’ Grade Point Average. The study data were analyzed
using Pearson correlation coefficient and structural equations
modeling. SPSS 14 and Amos were used to analyze the data.
Results: The results indicated a significant relationship between
goal orientation and learning strategies (P<0.05). In addition,
the results revealed that a significant relationship exists between
learning strategies [Deep Learning (r=0.37, P<0.05), Surface
Learning (r=-0.21, P<0.05)], and academic achievement. The
suggested model of research is fitted to the data of the research.
Conclusion: Results showed that the students’ academic
achievement model fits with experimental data, so it can be used in
learning principles which lead to students’ achievement in learning. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:14:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-004af9c4b89044a5a86fc82f1f6c1233 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2322-2220 2322-3561 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:14:48Z |
publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
publisher | Shiraz University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism |
spelling | doaj.art-004af9c4b89044a5a86fc82f1f6c12332022-12-22T03:31:43ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism2322-22202322-35612017-10-0154195202Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientationEBRAHIM NASIRI0ALI POUR-SAFAR1MAHDOKHT TAHERI2ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY3ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH4Anatomy Department, Medical School, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranFaculty of Literature and Humanities, Department of Educational Sciences, Guilan University, Rasht, IranMedical Education Research Center, Education Development Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranFaculty of Literature and Humanities, Department of Educational Sciences, Guilan University, Rasht, IranDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranIntroduction: Several factors play a role in academic achievement, individual’s excellence and capability to do actions and tasks that the learner is in charge of in learning areas. The main goal of this study was to present academic achievement causal model based on the dimensions of goal orientation and learning approaches among the students of Medical Science and Dentistry courses in Guilan University of Medical Sciences in 2013. Methods: This study is based on a cross-sectional model. The participants included 175 first and second year students of the Medical and Dentistry schools in Guilan University of Medical Sciences selected by random cluster sampling [121 persons (69%) Medical Basic Science students and 54 (30.9%) Dentistry students]. The measurement tool included the Goal Orientation Scale of Bouffard and Study Process Questionnaire of Biggs and the students’ Grade Point Average. The study data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and structural equations modeling. SPSS 14 and Amos were used to analyze the data. Results: The results indicated a significant relationship between goal orientation and learning strategies (P<0.05). In addition, the results revealed that a significant relationship exists between learning strategies [Deep Learning (r=0.37, P<0.05), Surface Learning (r=-0.21, P<0.05)], and academic achievement. The suggested model of research is fitted to the data of the research. Conclusion: Results showed that the students’ academic achievement model fits with experimental data, so it can be used in learning principles which lead to students’ achievement in learning.http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/865GoalOrientationLearningStrategiesAcademic achievement |
spellingShingle | EBRAHIM NASIRI ALI POUR-SAFAR MAHDOKHT TAHERI ABDULLAH SEDIGHI PASHAKY ATAOLLAH ASADI LOUYEH Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism Goal Orientation Learning Strategies Academic achievement |
title | Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation |
title_full | Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation |
title_fullStr | Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation |
title_full_unstemmed | Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation |
title_short | Presenting the students’ academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation |
title_sort | presenting the students academic achievement causal model based on goal orientation |
topic | Goal Orientation Learning Strategies Academic achievement |
url | http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/865 |
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