Essential Oils from Artemisia herba alba Asso., Maticaria Recutita L., and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (Asteraceae): A Promising Source of Eco-Friendly Agents to Control Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. Warehouse Pest

Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.) (C. maculatus) is one of the major pests of legume seeds in storage causing significant damage, leading to food insecurity and low income for farmers. This work was planned to develop eco-friendly agents from essential oils of Artemisia herba alba Asso. (AEO), Maticar...

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Main Authors: Allali Aimad, Mohammed Bourhia, Hadin Hana, Rezouki Sanae, Ahmad Mohammad Salamatullah, Walid Soufan, Hail Z. Rihan, Lahcen Ouahmane, El Abdali Youness, Eloutassi Noureddine, Fadli Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2373460
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author Allali Aimad
Mohammed Bourhia
Hadin Hana
Rezouki Sanae
Ahmad Mohammad Salamatullah
Walid Soufan
Hail Z. Rihan
Lahcen Ouahmane
El Abdali Youness
Eloutassi Noureddine
Fadli Mohamed
author_facet Allali Aimad
Mohammed Bourhia
Hadin Hana
Rezouki Sanae
Ahmad Mohammad Salamatullah
Walid Soufan
Hail Z. Rihan
Lahcen Ouahmane
El Abdali Youness
Eloutassi Noureddine
Fadli Mohamed
author_sort Allali Aimad
collection DOAJ
description Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.) (C. maculatus) is one of the major pests of legume seeds in storage causing significant damage, leading to food insecurity and low income for farmers. This work was planned to develop eco-friendly agents from essential oils of Artemisia herba alba Asso. (AEO), Maticaria Recutita L. (MEO), and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (DEO) to control C. maculatus. To achieve this goal, essential oils (EOs) were extracted by hydro-distillation using Clevenger apparatus before being characterized by GC-MS. EOs were used for testing purposes using three different tests, namely, inhalation toxicity, contact toxicity, and repellency tests. GC-MS analysis of EOs showed the presence of 16 potentially active compounds in AEO and 38 in MEO, whilst 15 compounds were identified in DEO. AEO was higher in thujone (57.6%) and chrysanthenone (11.8%). Santolina alcohol (40.7%) and germacrene D (8.9%) were the major compounds identified in MEO, whereas isocostic acid (72.3%) was the chief compound of DEO. The obtained findings showed that the studied EOs showed considerable insecticidal activity against C. maculatus with a lethal dose (LC50) of 3.78, 8.86, and 14.34 μL/1 liter of air by AEO, MEO, and DEO, respectively. At 1 μL/1 liter of air, the oviposition reduction rate was 90.02%, 70.65%, and 48.23% by AEO, MEO, and DEO, respectively, whereas the emergence reduction rate was 87.32%, 60.08%, and 32.24% by AEO, MEO, and DEO, respectively. With increasing doses up to 20 μL/L, the reduction of individual emergence reached 98.8% by AEO of 24 h after treatment. AEO, MEO, and DEO showed significant repellent effects against adults of C. maculatus with repulsion percentages of 60.83%, 50.83%, and 72.5%, respectively. The outcome of this work suggests that the essential oils of the studied plants, particularly Artemisia herba alba Asso. oils, can constitute a natural and environmentally friendly alternative to develop new bioinsecticides for the control of C. maculatus.
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spelling doaj.art-004ce4915d1040599e3a3592cb62d3d82022-12-22T04:10:37ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Chemistry2090-90712022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2373460Essential Oils from Artemisia herba alba Asso., Maticaria Recutita L., and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (Asteraceae): A Promising Source of Eco-Friendly Agents to Control Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. Warehouse PestAllali Aimad0Mohammed Bourhia1Hadin Hana2Rezouki Sanae3Ahmad Mohammad Salamatullah4Walid Soufan5Hail Z. Rihan6Lahcen Ouahmane7El Abdali Youness8Eloutassi Noureddine9Fadli Mohamed10Laboratory of Plant Animal and Agro-industry ProductionsLaboratory of Microbial BiotechnologyLaboratory of Plant Animal and Agro-industry ProductionsLaboratory of Plant Animal and Agro-industry ProductionsDepartment of Food Science & NutritionPlant Production DepartmentSchool of Biological SciencesLaboratory of Microbial BiotechnologyLaboratory of Biotechnology Environment Agri-food and HealthRegional Center for the Trades of Education and TrainingLaboratory of Plant Animal and Agro-industry ProductionsCallosobruchus maculatus (Fab.) (C. maculatus) is one of the major pests of legume seeds in storage causing significant damage, leading to food insecurity and low income for farmers. This work was planned to develop eco-friendly agents from essential oils of Artemisia herba alba Asso. (AEO), Maticaria Recutita L. (MEO), and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (DEO) to control C. maculatus. To achieve this goal, essential oils (EOs) were extracted by hydro-distillation using Clevenger apparatus before being characterized by GC-MS. EOs were used for testing purposes using three different tests, namely, inhalation toxicity, contact toxicity, and repellency tests. GC-MS analysis of EOs showed the presence of 16 potentially active compounds in AEO and 38 in MEO, whilst 15 compounds were identified in DEO. AEO was higher in thujone (57.6%) and chrysanthenone (11.8%). Santolina alcohol (40.7%) and germacrene D (8.9%) were the major compounds identified in MEO, whereas isocostic acid (72.3%) was the chief compound of DEO. The obtained findings showed that the studied EOs showed considerable insecticidal activity against C. maculatus with a lethal dose (LC50) of 3.78, 8.86, and 14.34 μL/1 liter of air by AEO, MEO, and DEO, respectively. At 1 μL/1 liter of air, the oviposition reduction rate was 90.02%, 70.65%, and 48.23% by AEO, MEO, and DEO, respectively, whereas the emergence reduction rate was 87.32%, 60.08%, and 32.24% by AEO, MEO, and DEO, respectively. With increasing doses up to 20 μL/L, the reduction of individual emergence reached 98.8% by AEO of 24 h after treatment. AEO, MEO, and DEO showed significant repellent effects against adults of C. maculatus with repulsion percentages of 60.83%, 50.83%, and 72.5%, respectively. The outcome of this work suggests that the essential oils of the studied plants, particularly Artemisia herba alba Asso. oils, can constitute a natural and environmentally friendly alternative to develop new bioinsecticides for the control of C. maculatus.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2373460
spellingShingle Allali Aimad
Mohammed Bourhia
Hadin Hana
Rezouki Sanae
Ahmad Mohammad Salamatullah
Walid Soufan
Hail Z. Rihan
Lahcen Ouahmane
El Abdali Youness
Eloutassi Noureddine
Fadli Mohamed
Essential Oils from Artemisia herba alba Asso., Maticaria Recutita L., and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (Asteraceae): A Promising Source of Eco-Friendly Agents to Control Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. Warehouse Pest
Journal of Chemistry
title Essential Oils from Artemisia herba alba Asso., Maticaria Recutita L., and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (Asteraceae): A Promising Source of Eco-Friendly Agents to Control Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. Warehouse Pest
title_full Essential Oils from Artemisia herba alba Asso., Maticaria Recutita L., and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (Asteraceae): A Promising Source of Eco-Friendly Agents to Control Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. Warehouse Pest
title_fullStr Essential Oils from Artemisia herba alba Asso., Maticaria Recutita L., and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (Asteraceae): A Promising Source of Eco-Friendly Agents to Control Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. Warehouse Pest
title_full_unstemmed Essential Oils from Artemisia herba alba Asso., Maticaria Recutita L., and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (Asteraceae): A Promising Source of Eco-Friendly Agents to Control Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. Warehouse Pest
title_short Essential Oils from Artemisia herba alba Asso., Maticaria Recutita L., and Dittrichia Viscosa L. (Asteraceae): A Promising Source of Eco-Friendly Agents to Control Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. Warehouse Pest
title_sort essential oils from artemisia herba alba asso maticaria recutita l and dittrichia viscosa l asteraceae a promising source of eco friendly agents to control callosobruchus maculatus fab warehouse pest
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2373460
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