Live Streaming of Uncompressed HD and 4K Videos Using Terahertz Wireless Links

Taming the Terahertz waves (100 GHz-10 THz) is considered the next frontier in wireless communications. While components for the ultra-high bandwidth Terahertz wireless communications were in rapid development over the past several years, however, their commercial availability is still lacking. Neve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kathirvel Nallappan, Hichem Guerboukha, Chahe Nerguizian, Maksim Skorobogatiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8488685/
_version_ 1818412300933005312
author Kathirvel Nallappan
Hichem Guerboukha
Chahe Nerguizian
Maksim Skorobogatiy
author_facet Kathirvel Nallappan
Hichem Guerboukha
Chahe Nerguizian
Maksim Skorobogatiy
author_sort Kathirvel Nallappan
collection DOAJ
description Taming the Terahertz waves (100 GHz-10 THz) is considered the next frontier in wireless communications. While components for the ultra-high bandwidth Terahertz wireless communications were in rapid development over the past several years, however, their commercial availability is still lacking. Nevertheless, as we demonstrate in this paper, due to recent advances in the microwave and infrared photonics hardware, it is now possible to assemble a high-performance hybrid THz communication system for real-life applications. As an example, in this paper, we present the design and performance evaluation of the photonics-based Terahertz wireless communication system for the transmission of uncompressed 4K video feed that is built using all commercially available system components. In particular, two independent tunable lasers operating in the infrared C-band are used as a source for generating the Terahertz carrier wave using frequency difference generation in a photomixer. One of the IR laser beams carries the data which is intensity modulated using the LiNbO<sub>3</sub> electro-optic modulator. A zero bias Schottky diode is used as the detector and demodulator of the data stream followed by the high-gain and low-noise pre-amplifier. The Terahertz carrier frequency is fixed at 138 GHz and the system is characterized by measuring the bit error rate for the pseudo random bit sequences at 5.5 Gbps. By optimizing the link geometry and decision parameters, an error-free (BER &lt;; 10<sup>-10</sup>) transmission at a link distance of 1 m is achieved. Finally, we detail the integration of a professional 4K camera into the THz communication link and demonstrate live streaming of the uncompressed HD and 4K video followed by the analysis of link quality.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T10:45:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-004fca0b907844e6913b596016d59b40
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T10:45:08Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-004fca0b907844e6913b596016d59b402022-12-21T23:05:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016580305804210.1109/ACCESS.2018.28739868488685Live Streaming of Uncompressed HD and 4K Videos Using Terahertz Wireless LinksKathirvel Nallappan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5391-7459Hichem Guerboukha1Chahe Nerguizian2Maksim Skorobogatiy3Department of Electrical Engineering, Polytechnique Montr&#x00E9;al, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Engineering Physics, Polytechnique Montr&#x00E9;al, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Polytechnique Montr&#x00E9;al, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Engineering Physics, Polytechnique Montr&#x00E9;al, Montreal, QC, CanadaTaming the Terahertz waves (100 GHz-10 THz) is considered the next frontier in wireless communications. While components for the ultra-high bandwidth Terahertz wireless communications were in rapid development over the past several years, however, their commercial availability is still lacking. Nevertheless, as we demonstrate in this paper, due to recent advances in the microwave and infrared photonics hardware, it is now possible to assemble a high-performance hybrid THz communication system for real-life applications. As an example, in this paper, we present the design and performance evaluation of the photonics-based Terahertz wireless communication system for the transmission of uncompressed 4K video feed that is built using all commercially available system components. In particular, two independent tunable lasers operating in the infrared C-band are used as a source for generating the Terahertz carrier wave using frequency difference generation in a photomixer. One of the IR laser beams carries the data which is intensity modulated using the LiNbO<sub>3</sub> electro-optic modulator. A zero bias Schottky diode is used as the detector and demodulator of the data stream followed by the high-gain and low-noise pre-amplifier. The Terahertz carrier frequency is fixed at 138 GHz and the system is characterized by measuring the bit error rate for the pseudo random bit sequences at 5.5 Gbps. By optimizing the link geometry and decision parameters, an error-free (BER &lt;; 10<sup>-10</sup>) transmission at a link distance of 1 m is achieved. Finally, we detail the integration of a professional 4K camera into the THz communication link and demonstrate live streaming of the uncompressed HD and 4K video followed by the analysis of link quality.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8488685/4K videobroadband communicationstreaming mediaTerahertz communications
spellingShingle Kathirvel Nallappan
Hichem Guerboukha
Chahe Nerguizian
Maksim Skorobogatiy
Live Streaming of Uncompressed HD and 4K Videos Using Terahertz Wireless Links
IEEE Access
4K video
broadband communication
streaming media
Terahertz communications
title Live Streaming of Uncompressed HD and 4K Videos Using Terahertz Wireless Links
title_full Live Streaming of Uncompressed HD and 4K Videos Using Terahertz Wireless Links
title_fullStr Live Streaming of Uncompressed HD and 4K Videos Using Terahertz Wireless Links
title_full_unstemmed Live Streaming of Uncompressed HD and 4K Videos Using Terahertz Wireless Links
title_short Live Streaming of Uncompressed HD and 4K Videos Using Terahertz Wireless Links
title_sort live streaming of uncompressed hd and 4k videos using terahertz wireless links
topic 4K video
broadband communication
streaming media
Terahertz communications
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8488685/
work_keys_str_mv AT kathirvelnallappan livestreamingofuncompressedhdand4kvideosusingterahertzwirelesslinks
AT hichemguerboukha livestreamingofuncompressedhdand4kvideosusingterahertzwirelesslinks
AT chahenerguizian livestreamingofuncompressedhdand4kvideosusingterahertzwirelesslinks
AT maksimskorobogatiy livestreamingofuncompressedhdand4kvideosusingterahertzwirelesslinks