Correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro-morphological and biochemical traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in Ethiopia

Thirty six okra genotypes were evaluated for different agro-morphological and biochemical traits at Melkassa Agricultural Research Center, Ethiopia during 2018 main season using 6 x 6 simple lattice design. The objectives were to assess the correlation of agro-morphological and biochemical traits wi...

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Main Authors: Jemal MOHAMMED, Wassu MOHAMMED, Eleni SHIFERAW
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2020-06-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12951
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author Jemal MOHAMMED
Wassu MOHAMMED
Eleni SHIFERAW
author_facet Jemal MOHAMMED
Wassu MOHAMMED
Eleni SHIFERAW
author_sort Jemal MOHAMMED
collection DOAJ
description Thirty six okra genotypes were evaluated for different agro-morphological and biochemical traits at Melkassa Agricultural Research Center, Ethiopia during 2018 main season using 6 x 6 simple lattice design. The objectives were to assess the correlation of agro-morphological and biochemical traits with fruit yield and to partition the correlation in to direct and indirect effects through path analysis. The genotypic correlation was positive and significant for fruit yield per hectare with stem diameter, plant height, leaf length, leaf width, peduncle length, fruit length, fresh fruit mass, hundred seed mass, seed yield per hectare and ash content. The phenotypic correlation was positive and significant for fruit yield per hectare with stem diameter, plant height, number of branches, leaf length, leaf width, peduncle length, fruit length, fresh fruit mass, number of fruits per plant, hundred seed mass, seed yield per hectare, ash, fat and protein content. Path coefficient analysis indicated fresh fruit mass and seed yield per hectare had positive direct effects on fruit yield per hectare at phenotypic and genotypic levels. These traits also exerted high to low positive indirect effects through other traits on fruit yield at genotypic and phenotypic level. In conclusion, this study showed the presence of association of traits with fruit yield indicating that the prime importance of these traits while selecting higher yield okra genotypes.
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spelling doaj.art-00516bfcb5124d468144a6aecd6f62ab2025-03-12T12:17:02ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412020-06-01115232933910.14720/aas.2020.115.2.141119343Correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro-morphological and biochemical traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in EthiopiaJemal MOHAMMED0Wassu MOHAMMED1Eleni SHIFERAW2Crop and Horticulture biodiversity directorate, Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaSchool of Plant Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaCrop and Horticulture biodiversity directorate, Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaThirty six okra genotypes were evaluated for different agro-morphological and biochemical traits at Melkassa Agricultural Research Center, Ethiopia during 2018 main season using 6 x 6 simple lattice design. The objectives were to assess the correlation of agro-morphological and biochemical traits with fruit yield and to partition the correlation in to direct and indirect effects through path analysis. The genotypic correlation was positive and significant for fruit yield per hectare with stem diameter, plant height, leaf length, leaf width, peduncle length, fruit length, fresh fruit mass, hundred seed mass, seed yield per hectare and ash content. The phenotypic correlation was positive and significant for fruit yield per hectare with stem diameter, plant height, number of branches, leaf length, leaf width, peduncle length, fruit length, fresh fruit mass, number of fruits per plant, hundred seed mass, seed yield per hectare, ash, fat and protein content. Path coefficient analysis indicated fresh fruit mass and seed yield per hectare had positive direct effects on fruit yield per hectare at phenotypic and genotypic levels. These traits also exerted high to low positive indirect effects through other traits on fruit yield at genotypic and phenotypic level. In conclusion, this study showed the presence of association of traits with fruit yield indicating that the prime importance of these traits while selecting higher yield okra genotypes.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12951correlationgenotypic correlationpath analysisphenotypic correlation
spellingShingle Jemal MOHAMMED
Wassu MOHAMMED
Eleni SHIFERAW
Correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro-morphological and biochemical traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in Ethiopia
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
correlation
genotypic correlation
path analysis
phenotypic correlation
title Correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro-morphological and biochemical traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in Ethiopia
title_full Correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro-morphological and biochemical traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro-morphological and biochemical traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro-morphological and biochemical traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in Ethiopia
title_short Correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro-morphological and biochemical traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in Ethiopia
title_sort correlation and path coefficient analysis among agro morphological and biochemical traits of okra abelmoschus esculentus l moench genotypes in ethiopia
topic correlation
genotypic correlation
path analysis
phenotypic correlation
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12951
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AT elenishiferaw correlationandpathcoefficientanalysisamongagromorphologicalandbiochemicaltraitsofokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoenchgenotypesinethiopia