HybridMine: A Pipeline for Allele Inheritance and Gene Copy Number Prediction in Hybrid Genomes and Its Application to Industrial Yeasts

Genome-scale computational approaches are opening opportunities to model and predict favorable combination of traits for strain development. However, mining the genome of complex hybrids is not currently an easy task, due to the high level of redundancy and presence of homologous. For example, <i...

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Main Authors: Soukaina Timouma, Jean-Marc Schwartz, Daniela Delneri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/10/1554
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author Soukaina Timouma
Jean-Marc Schwartz
Daniela Delneri
author_facet Soukaina Timouma
Jean-Marc Schwartz
Daniela Delneri
author_sort Soukaina Timouma
collection DOAJ
description Genome-scale computational approaches are opening opportunities to model and predict favorable combination of traits for strain development. However, mining the genome of complex hybrids is not currently an easy task, due to the high level of redundancy and presence of homologous. For example, <i>Saccharomyces pastorianus</i> is an allopolyploid sterile yeast hybrid used in brewing to produce lager-style beers. The development of new yeast strains with valuable industrial traits such as improved maltose utilization or balanced flavor profiles are now a major ambition and challenge in craft brewing and distilling industries. Moreover, no genome annotation for most of these industrial strains have been published. Here, we developed HybridMine, a new user-friendly, open-source tool for functional annotation of hybrid aneuploid genomes of any species by predicting parental alleles including paralogs. Our benchmark studies showed that HybridMine produced biologically accurate results for hybrid genomes compared to other well-established software. As proof of principle, we carried out a comprehensive structural and functional annotation of complex yeast hybrids to enable system biology prediction studies. HybridMine is developed in Python, Perl, and Bash programming languages and is available in GitHub.
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spelling doaj.art-0056384ecc4a43418fae74d519d9b05c2023-11-20T16:25:03ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072020-10-01810155410.3390/microorganisms8101554HybridMine: A Pipeline for Allele Inheritance and Gene Copy Number Prediction in Hybrid Genomes and Its Application to Industrial YeastsSoukaina Timouma0Jean-Marc Schwartz1Daniela Delneri2Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, M1 7DN Manchester, UKDivision of Evolution and Genomic Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, M13 9PT Manchester, UKManchester Institute of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, M1 7DN Manchester, UKGenome-scale computational approaches are opening opportunities to model and predict favorable combination of traits for strain development. However, mining the genome of complex hybrids is not currently an easy task, due to the high level of redundancy and presence of homologous. For example, <i>Saccharomyces pastorianus</i> is an allopolyploid sterile yeast hybrid used in brewing to produce lager-style beers. The development of new yeast strains with valuable industrial traits such as improved maltose utilization or balanced flavor profiles are now a major ambition and challenge in craft brewing and distilling industries. Moreover, no genome annotation for most of these industrial strains have been published. Here, we developed HybridMine, a new user-friendly, open-source tool for functional annotation of hybrid aneuploid genomes of any species by predicting parental alleles including paralogs. Our benchmark studies showed that HybridMine produced biologically accurate results for hybrid genomes compared to other well-established software. As proof of principle, we carried out a comprehensive structural and functional annotation of complex yeast hybrids to enable system biology prediction studies. HybridMine is developed in Python, Perl, and Bash programming languages and is available in GitHub.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/10/1554hybridspredictionparental allelesorthologsyeast
spellingShingle Soukaina Timouma
Jean-Marc Schwartz
Daniela Delneri
HybridMine: A Pipeline for Allele Inheritance and Gene Copy Number Prediction in Hybrid Genomes and Its Application to Industrial Yeasts
Microorganisms
hybrids
prediction
parental alleles
orthologs
yeast
title HybridMine: A Pipeline for Allele Inheritance and Gene Copy Number Prediction in Hybrid Genomes and Its Application to Industrial Yeasts
title_full HybridMine: A Pipeline for Allele Inheritance and Gene Copy Number Prediction in Hybrid Genomes and Its Application to Industrial Yeasts
title_fullStr HybridMine: A Pipeline for Allele Inheritance and Gene Copy Number Prediction in Hybrid Genomes and Its Application to Industrial Yeasts
title_full_unstemmed HybridMine: A Pipeline for Allele Inheritance and Gene Copy Number Prediction in Hybrid Genomes and Its Application to Industrial Yeasts
title_short HybridMine: A Pipeline for Allele Inheritance and Gene Copy Number Prediction in Hybrid Genomes and Its Application to Industrial Yeasts
title_sort hybridmine a pipeline for allele inheritance and gene copy number prediction in hybrid genomes and its application to industrial yeasts
topic hybrids
prediction
parental alleles
orthologs
yeast
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/10/1554
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