The Influence of Mass Composition of Water-Fuel Emulsion on Ecological Characteristics of a Diesel Engine

The influence of the mass composition of a water−fuel emulsion on the ecological characteristics of a diesel engine was evaluated. Research was performed on the diesel engine MMZ D-245.10 (4-cylinder, D = 110 mm, S = 125 mm) fueled with an emulsion having a water content of 10%, 20%, and 3...

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Main Authors: Andrey Iakovenko, Andrey Dunin, Pavel Dushkin, Eduard Savastenko, Mikhail Shatrov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2689
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author Andrey Iakovenko
Andrey Dunin
Pavel Dushkin
Eduard Savastenko
Mikhail Shatrov
author_facet Andrey Iakovenko
Andrey Dunin
Pavel Dushkin
Eduard Savastenko
Mikhail Shatrov
author_sort Andrey Iakovenko
collection DOAJ
description The influence of the mass composition of a water−fuel emulsion on the ecological characteristics of a diesel engine was evaluated. Research was performed on the diesel engine MMZ D-245.10 (4-cylinder, D = 110 mm, S = 125 mm) fueled with an emulsion having a water content of 10%, 20%, and 30% by weight. A noticeable drop of nitrogen oxide emissions with a growth of the mass fraction of water in the emulsion was revealed, which is a consequence of a decrease in the cycle’s average temperature. During research into engine operation using emulsions, its structure-borne noise was evaluated. For all engine operation modes investigated, the lowest noise level was achieved when the engine was running on diesel fuel (DF), and the highest when an emulsion consisting of 70% DF and 30% water was used.
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spelling doaj.art-0058cb721c3549dc9a122c90eead81652022-12-22T04:01:23ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-07-011214268910.3390/en12142689en12142689The Influence of Mass Composition of Water-Fuel Emulsion on Ecological Characteristics of a Diesel EngineAndrey Iakovenko0Andrey Dunin1Pavel Dushkin2Eduard Savastenko3Mikhail Shatrov4MADI, 64, Leningradsky Prosp., Moscow 125319, RussiaMADI, 64, Leningradsky Prosp., Moscow 125319, RussiaMADI, 64, Leningradsky Prosp., Moscow 125319, RussiaMADI, 64, Leningradsky Prosp., Moscow 125319, RussiaMADI, 64, Leningradsky Prosp., Moscow 125319, RussiaThe influence of the mass composition of a water−fuel emulsion on the ecological characteristics of a diesel engine was evaluated. Research was performed on the diesel engine MMZ D-245.10 (4-cylinder, D = 110 mm, S = 125 mm) fueled with an emulsion having a water content of 10%, 20%, and 30% by weight. A noticeable drop of nitrogen oxide emissions with a growth of the mass fraction of water in the emulsion was revealed, which is a consequence of a decrease in the cycle’s average temperature. During research into engine operation using emulsions, its structure-borne noise was evaluated. For all engine operation modes investigated, the lowest noise level was achieved when the engine was running on diesel fuel (DF), and the highest when an emulsion consisting of 70% DF and 30% water was used.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2689water–fuel emulsiondiesel engineecological characteristicsstructure-borne noiseworking process
spellingShingle Andrey Iakovenko
Andrey Dunin
Pavel Dushkin
Eduard Savastenko
Mikhail Shatrov
The Influence of Mass Composition of Water-Fuel Emulsion on Ecological Characteristics of a Diesel Engine
Energies
water–fuel emulsion
diesel engine
ecological characteristics
structure-borne noise
working process
title The Influence of Mass Composition of Water-Fuel Emulsion on Ecological Characteristics of a Diesel Engine
title_full The Influence of Mass Composition of Water-Fuel Emulsion on Ecological Characteristics of a Diesel Engine
title_fullStr The Influence of Mass Composition of Water-Fuel Emulsion on Ecological Characteristics of a Diesel Engine
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Mass Composition of Water-Fuel Emulsion on Ecological Characteristics of a Diesel Engine
title_short The Influence of Mass Composition of Water-Fuel Emulsion on Ecological Characteristics of a Diesel Engine
title_sort influence of mass composition of water fuel emulsion on ecological characteristics of a diesel engine
topic water–fuel emulsion
diesel engine
ecological characteristics
structure-borne noise
working process
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2689
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