Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 Pandemic
Introduction: In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, psychosocial issues as part of health and safety have become a popular mental health issue, particularly among gold and copper miners. This situation has led some companies to fire their unskilled and unproductive workers to minimize the production...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Airlangga
2021-11-01
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Series: | The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health |
Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/26075 |
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author | Khaerani Suci Lestari Aditya Fadilah Muhamad Arif Susanto Edi Karyono Putro John Charles Wilmot Yenni Miranda Savira Aprilia Listiarini Donny Zulfakar Stevan Deby Anbiya Muhamad Sunarno |
author_facet | Khaerani Suci Lestari Aditya Fadilah Muhamad Arif Susanto Edi Karyono Putro John Charles Wilmot Yenni Miranda Savira Aprilia Listiarini Donny Zulfakar Stevan Deby Anbiya Muhamad Sunarno |
author_sort | Khaerani Suci Lestari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, psychosocial issues as part of health and safety have become a popular mental health issue, particularly among gold and copper miners. This situation has led some companies to fire their unskilled and unproductive workers to minimize the production costs. However, there is no specific regulation for the workers that could be a barrier of this unpredicted situation. This condition mostly becomes a negative stressor for the workers at the jobsite. At some point, it develops to a critical health and safety condition known as risky and unhealthy behavior that brings to fatality. The aim of this research is to analyze the psychosocial risk factors that adversely affect the psychology of copper and gold mining workers during the pandemic. Method: This is a cross-sectional study with COPSOQ III, used to identify factors contributing to workers’ psychology, while Dolan & Arsenault’s questionnaire was used to analyze stress symptoms, with a Cronbach α value of 0.83-0.84. Results: Multivariate tests were conducted on the variables of work experience, body mass index, marital status, emotional demands, vertical trust, and organizational justice. Significance values were obtained for the variables of work experience (0.590 body mass index (0.517), marital status (0.122), emotional demands (0.187), vertical trust (0.000), and organizational justice (0.119). Of the six variables, only vertical trusthad a significant value. Conclusion: Psychological risk factors on copper and gold mining workers during the pandemic are only influenced by a vertical trust.
Keywords: COPSOQ III, leadership, pandemic, psychosocial, vertical trust |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:01:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-005c2268a0bb47f1b202e3ae4aee4503 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2301-8046 2540-7872 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:01:40Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
record_format | Article |
series | The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health |
spelling | doaj.art-005c2268a0bb47f1b202e3ae4aee45032022-12-21T23:34:40ZindUniversitas AirlanggaThe Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health2301-80462540-78722021-11-0110330931510.20473/ijosh.v10i3.2021.309-31514154Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 PandemicKhaerani Suci Lestari0Aditya Fadilah Muhamad1Arif Susanto2Edi Karyono Putro3John Charles Wilmot4Yenni Miranda Savira5Aprilia Listiarini6Donny Zulfakar7Stevan Deby Anbiya Muhamad Sunarno8Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960Green Technology Research Center, Doctorate Program in Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang 50241 Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Planning Engineering, Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia, Bandung 40268 Industrial Hygiene & Environmental Health, Resource Management, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960Mill Operation Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960Technical Services Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960Department of Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424Introduction: In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, psychosocial issues as part of health and safety have become a popular mental health issue, particularly among gold and copper miners. This situation has led some companies to fire their unskilled and unproductive workers to minimize the production costs. However, there is no specific regulation for the workers that could be a barrier of this unpredicted situation. This condition mostly becomes a negative stressor for the workers at the jobsite. At some point, it develops to a critical health and safety condition known as risky and unhealthy behavior that brings to fatality. The aim of this research is to analyze the psychosocial risk factors that adversely affect the psychology of copper and gold mining workers during the pandemic. Method: This is a cross-sectional study with COPSOQ III, used to identify factors contributing to workers’ psychology, while Dolan & Arsenault’s questionnaire was used to analyze stress symptoms, with a Cronbach α value of 0.83-0.84. Results: Multivariate tests were conducted on the variables of work experience, body mass index, marital status, emotional demands, vertical trust, and organizational justice. Significance values were obtained for the variables of work experience (0.590 body mass index (0.517), marital status (0.122), emotional demands (0.187), vertical trust (0.000), and organizational justice (0.119). Of the six variables, only vertical trusthad a significant value. Conclusion: Psychological risk factors on copper and gold mining workers during the pandemic are only influenced by a vertical trust. Keywords: COPSOQ III, leadership, pandemic, psychosocial, vertical trusthttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/26075 |
spellingShingle | Khaerani Suci Lestari Aditya Fadilah Muhamad Arif Susanto Edi Karyono Putro John Charles Wilmot Yenni Miranda Savira Aprilia Listiarini Donny Zulfakar Stevan Deby Anbiya Muhamad Sunarno Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 Pandemic The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health |
title | Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_full | Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_fullStr | Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_short | Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_sort | psychosocial risk factors on mining workers processing copper and gold minerals during covid 19 pandemic |
url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/26075 |
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