What drives banks’ appetite for sovereign debt in CEE countries?

In this paper, we provide the first analysis of the level and determinants of sovereign exposure of banking systems in Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries, thus contributing to the existing literature on sovereign exposures and the sovereign-bank nexus. Results of descriptive analysis showe...

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Main Authors: Antonija Buljan, Milan Deskar-Skrbic, Mirna Dumicic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Public Finance 2020-05-01
Series:Public Sector Economics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.pse-journal.hr/upload/files/pse/2020/2/2.pdf
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author Antonija Buljan
Milan Deskar-Skrbic
Mirna Dumicic
author_facet Antonija Buljan
Milan Deskar-Skrbic
Mirna Dumicic
author_sort Antonija Buljan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we provide the first analysis of the level and determinants of sovereign exposure of banking systems in Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries, thus contributing to the existing literature on sovereign exposures and the sovereign-bank nexus. Results of descriptive analysis showed that exposure to sovereign debt securities in CEE countries is substantially higher than in euro area countries, which can be explained by the lower development of financial markets in this region. We also found evidence of home-bias in CEE and emphasized the role of different monetary policy regimes in explaining differences in exposure among CEE countries. Results of panel analysis showed that changes of debt securities in bank balance sheets in CEE countries are mostly determined by broader macroeconomic conditions and to a lesser extent by their regulatory frameworks. In addition, we did not find evidence of so-called reach-for-yield behaviour. Our results indicate that efforts to reduce sovereign exposure in CEE countries require strong collaboration of not only regulators, but also of fiscal authorities and other policy makers able to contribute to the development of financial markets in this region. Moreover, regulators should especially focus on reducing the home-bias in CEE.
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spelling doaj.art-005d03f1d785407190ebf15e2b6859ee2022-12-22T01:16:55ZengInstitute of Public FinancePublic Sector Economics2459-88602020-05-0144217920110.3326/pse.44.2.25508What drives banks’ appetite for sovereign debt in CEE countries?Antonija Buljan0Milan Deskar-Skrbic1Mirna Dumicic2 Department of Finance, Faculty of Economics and Business Zagreb, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia Modelling Department, Croatian National Bank, Zagreb, Croatia Financial Stability Department, Croatian National Bank, Zagreb, Croatia In this paper, we provide the first analysis of the level and determinants of sovereign exposure of banking systems in Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries, thus contributing to the existing literature on sovereign exposures and the sovereign-bank nexus. Results of descriptive analysis showed that exposure to sovereign debt securities in CEE countries is substantially higher than in euro area countries, which can be explained by the lower development of financial markets in this region. We also found evidence of home-bias in CEE and emphasized the role of different monetary policy regimes in explaining differences in exposure among CEE countries. Results of panel analysis showed that changes of debt securities in bank balance sheets in CEE countries are mostly determined by broader macroeconomic conditions and to a lesser extent by their regulatory frameworks. In addition, we did not find evidence of so-called reach-for-yield behaviour. Our results indicate that efforts to reduce sovereign exposure in CEE countries require strong collaboration of not only regulators, but also of fiscal authorities and other policy makers able to contribute to the development of financial markets in this region. Moreover, regulators should especially focus on reducing the home-bias in CEE. http://www.pse-journal.hr/upload/files/pse/2020/2/2.pdf sovereign-bank nexus; banks’ exposure to sovereign debt; cee; panel regressions
spellingShingle Antonija Buljan
Milan Deskar-Skrbic
Mirna Dumicic
What drives banks’ appetite for sovereign debt in CEE countries?
Public Sector Economics
sovereign-bank nexus; banks’ exposure to sovereign debt; cee; panel regressions
title What drives banks’ appetite for sovereign debt in CEE countries?
title_full What drives banks’ appetite for sovereign debt in CEE countries?
title_fullStr What drives banks’ appetite for sovereign debt in CEE countries?
title_full_unstemmed What drives banks’ appetite for sovereign debt in CEE countries?
title_short What drives banks’ appetite for sovereign debt in CEE countries?
title_sort what drives banks appetite for sovereign debt in cee countries
topic sovereign-bank nexus; banks’ exposure to sovereign debt; cee; panel regressions
url http://www.pse-journal.hr/upload/files/pse/2020/2/2.pdf
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