Hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds: recent developments and challenges
Food security, a critical concern amid global population growth, faces challenges in sustainable agricultural production due to significant yield losses caused by plant diseases, with a multitude of them caused by seedborne plant pathogen. With the expansion of the international seed market with glo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1387925/full |
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author | Luciellen da Costa Ferreira Ian Carlos Bispo Carvalho Lúcio André de Castro Jorge Alice Maria Quezado-Duval Maurício Rossato |
author_facet | Luciellen da Costa Ferreira Ian Carlos Bispo Carvalho Lúcio André de Castro Jorge Alice Maria Quezado-Duval Maurício Rossato |
author_sort | Luciellen da Costa Ferreira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Food security, a critical concern amid global population growth, faces challenges in sustainable agricultural production due to significant yield losses caused by plant diseases, with a multitude of them caused by seedborne plant pathogen. With the expansion of the international seed market with global movement of this propagative plant material, and considering that about 90% of economically important crops grown from seeds, seed pathology emerged as an important discipline. Seed health testing is presently part of quality analysis and carried out by seed enterprises and governmental institutions looking forward to exclude a new pathogen in a country or site. The development of seedborne pathogens detection methods has been following the plant pathogen detection and diagnosis advances, from the use of cultivation on semi-selective media, to antibodies and DNA-based techniques. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) associated with artificial intelligence can be considered the new frontier for seedborne pathogen detection with high accuracy in discriminating infected from healthy seeds. The development of the process consists of standardization of methods and protocols with the validation of spectral signatures for presence and incidence of contamined seeds. Concurrently, epidemiological studies correlating this information with disease outbreaks would help in determining the acceptable thresholds of seed contamination. Despite the high costs of equipment and the necessity for interdisciplinary collaboration, it is anticipated that health seed certifying programs and seed suppliers will benefit from the adoption of HSI techniques in the near future. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:22:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-00610897115f4d49af396b7f7ebb2e80 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:22:01Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-00610897115f4d49af396b7f7ebb2e802024-04-11T04:23:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2024-04-011510.3389/fpls.2024.13879251387925Hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds: recent developments and challengesLuciellen da Costa Ferreira0Ian Carlos Bispo Carvalho1Lúcio André de Castro Jorge2Alice Maria Quezado-Duval3Maurício Rossato4University of Brasilia, Departament of Plant Pathology, Brasília, BrazilUniversity of Brasilia, Departament of Plant Pathology, Brasília, BrazilEmbrapa Instrumentação, São Carlos, BrazilEmbrapa Hortaliças, Brasília, BrazilUniversity of Brasilia, Departament of Plant Pathology, Brasília, BrazilFood security, a critical concern amid global population growth, faces challenges in sustainable agricultural production due to significant yield losses caused by plant diseases, with a multitude of them caused by seedborne plant pathogen. With the expansion of the international seed market with global movement of this propagative plant material, and considering that about 90% of economically important crops grown from seeds, seed pathology emerged as an important discipline. Seed health testing is presently part of quality analysis and carried out by seed enterprises and governmental institutions looking forward to exclude a new pathogen in a country or site. The development of seedborne pathogens detection methods has been following the plant pathogen detection and diagnosis advances, from the use of cultivation on semi-selective media, to antibodies and DNA-based techniques. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) associated with artificial intelligence can be considered the new frontier for seedborne pathogen detection with high accuracy in discriminating infected from healthy seeds. The development of the process consists of standardization of methods and protocols with the validation of spectral signatures for presence and incidence of contamined seeds. Concurrently, epidemiological studies correlating this information with disease outbreaks would help in determining the acceptable thresholds of seed contamination. Despite the high costs of equipment and the necessity for interdisciplinary collaboration, it is anticipated that health seed certifying programs and seed suppliers will benefit from the adoption of HSI techniques in the near future.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1387925/fullartificial intelligencephytopathogenmachine learningseedbornebacteriafungus |
spellingShingle | Luciellen da Costa Ferreira Ian Carlos Bispo Carvalho Lúcio André de Castro Jorge Alice Maria Quezado-Duval Maurício Rossato Hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds: recent developments and challenges Frontiers in Plant Science artificial intelligence phytopathogen machine learning seedborne bacteria fungus |
title | Hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds: recent developments and challenges |
title_full | Hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds: recent developments and challenges |
title_fullStr | Hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds: recent developments and challenges |
title_full_unstemmed | Hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds: recent developments and challenges |
title_short | Hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds: recent developments and challenges |
title_sort | hyperspectral imaging for the detection of plant pathogens in seeds recent developments and challenges |
topic | artificial intelligence phytopathogen machine learning seedborne bacteria fungus |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1387925/full |
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