Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in Oncology

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant clonal plasma cell disorder in the bone marrow and is the second-most common hematologic malignancy in adults. Although patients with MM have a moderate life expectancy, it remains a heterogeneous disease that often requires multiple lines of chemotherapy for dur...

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Main Authors: Bethany E. Monteith, Irwindeep Sandhu, Ann S. Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Current Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/30/5/334
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author Bethany E. Monteith
Irwindeep Sandhu
Ann S. Lee
author_facet Bethany E. Monteith
Irwindeep Sandhu
Ann S. Lee
author_sort Bethany E. Monteith
collection DOAJ
description Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant clonal plasma cell disorder in the bone marrow and is the second-most common hematologic malignancy in adults. Although patients with MM have a moderate life expectancy, it remains a heterogeneous disease that often requires multiple lines of chemotherapy for durable control and long-term survival. This review outlines current management strategies for both transplant-eligible and transplant-ineligible patients as well as for relapsed and refractory disease. Advances in drug therapies have widened management options and improved survival. In this paper, we also discuss implications for special populations and survivorship care.
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spelling doaj.art-0067e073c92548b393026763617fe3f52023-11-18T01:01:10ZengMDPI AGCurrent Oncology1198-00521718-77292023-04-013054382440110.3390/curroncol30050334Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in OncologyBethany E. Monteith0Irwindeep Sandhu1Ann S. Lee2Department of Medicine, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, CanadaDepartment of Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB T6G 1Z2, CanadaDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2T4, CanadaMultiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant clonal plasma cell disorder in the bone marrow and is the second-most common hematologic malignancy in adults. Although patients with MM have a moderate life expectancy, it remains a heterogeneous disease that often requires multiple lines of chemotherapy for durable control and long-term survival. This review outlines current management strategies for both transplant-eligible and transplant-ineligible patients as well as for relapsed and refractory disease. Advances in drug therapies have widened management options and improved survival. In this paper, we also discuss implications for special populations and survivorship care.https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/30/5/334multiple myelomalymphoproliferative disorderssurvivorship
spellingShingle Bethany E. Monteith
Irwindeep Sandhu
Ann S. Lee
Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in Oncology
Current Oncology
multiple myeloma
lymphoproliferative disorders
survivorship
title Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in Oncology
title_full Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in Oncology
title_fullStr Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in Oncology
title_full_unstemmed Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in Oncology
title_short Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in Oncology
title_sort management of multiple myeloma a review for general practitioners in oncology
topic multiple myeloma
lymphoproliferative disorders
survivorship
url https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/30/5/334
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