Research Progress on Graphite-Derived Materials for Electrocatalysis in Energy Conversion and Storage
High-performance electrocatalysts are critical to support emerging electrochemical energy storage and conversion technologies. Graphite-derived materials, including fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene, have been recognized as promising electrocatalysts and electrocatalyst supports for the oxy...
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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author | Shuaijie He Mingjie Wu Song Li Zhiyi Jiang Hanlie Hong Sylvain G. Cloutier Huaming Yang Sasha Omanovic Shuhui Sun Gaixia Zhang |
author_facet | Shuaijie He Mingjie Wu Song Li Zhiyi Jiang Hanlie Hong Sylvain G. Cloutier Huaming Yang Sasha Omanovic Shuhui Sun Gaixia Zhang |
author_sort | Shuaijie He |
collection | DOAJ |
description | High-performance electrocatalysts are critical to support emerging electrochemical energy storage and conversion technologies. Graphite-derived materials, including fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene, have been recognized as promising electrocatalysts and electrocatalyst supports for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), and carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>RR). Effective modification/functionalization of graphite-derived materials can promote higher electrocatalytic activity, stability, and durability. In this review, the mechanisms and evaluation parameters for the above-outlined electrochemical reactions are introduced first. Then, we emphasize the preparation methods for graphite-derived materials and modification strategies. We further highlight the importance of the structural changes of modified graphite-derived materials on electrocatalytic activity and stability. Finally, future directions and perspectives towards new and better graphite-derived materials are presented. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:02:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-006dd7f719a24108a37d7a71d485d8f4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:02:50Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-006dd7f719a24108a37d7a71d485d8f42023-11-24T16:54:58ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-12-012724864410.3390/molecules27248644Research Progress on Graphite-Derived Materials for Electrocatalysis in Energy Conversion and StorageShuaijie He0Mingjie Wu1Song Li2Zhiyi Jiang3Hanlie Hong4Sylvain G. Cloutier5Huaming Yang6Sasha Omanovic7Shuhui Sun8Gaixia Zhang9Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, 3610 University Street, Montreal, QC H3A 0C5, CanadaEngineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure (ÉTS), Montreal, QC H3C 1K3, CanadaEngineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, 3610 University Street, Montreal, QC H3A 0C5, CanadaInstitut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS), Centre Énergie Matériaux Télécommunications, Varennes, QC J3X 1P7, CanadaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure (ÉTS), Montreal, QC H3C 1K3, CanadaHigh-performance electrocatalysts are critical to support emerging electrochemical energy storage and conversion technologies. Graphite-derived materials, including fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene, have been recognized as promising electrocatalysts and electrocatalyst supports for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), and carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>RR). Effective modification/functionalization of graphite-derived materials can promote higher electrocatalytic activity, stability, and durability. In this review, the mechanisms and evaluation parameters for the above-outlined electrochemical reactions are introduced first. Then, we emphasize the preparation methods for graphite-derived materials and modification strategies. We further highlight the importance of the structural changes of modified graphite-derived materials on electrocatalytic activity and stability. Finally, future directions and perspectives towards new and better graphite-derived materials are presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8644graphite-derived materialsfullerenescarbon nanotubesgrapheneelectrocatalysis |
spellingShingle | Shuaijie He Mingjie Wu Song Li Zhiyi Jiang Hanlie Hong Sylvain G. Cloutier Huaming Yang Sasha Omanovic Shuhui Sun Gaixia Zhang Research Progress on Graphite-Derived Materials for Electrocatalysis in Energy Conversion and Storage Molecules graphite-derived materials fullerenes carbon nanotubes graphene electrocatalysis |
title | Research Progress on Graphite-Derived Materials for Electrocatalysis in Energy Conversion and Storage |
title_full | Research Progress on Graphite-Derived Materials for Electrocatalysis in Energy Conversion and Storage |
title_fullStr | Research Progress on Graphite-Derived Materials for Electrocatalysis in Energy Conversion and Storage |
title_full_unstemmed | Research Progress on Graphite-Derived Materials for Electrocatalysis in Energy Conversion and Storage |
title_short | Research Progress on Graphite-Derived Materials for Electrocatalysis in Energy Conversion and Storage |
title_sort | research progress on graphite derived materials for electrocatalysis in energy conversion and storage |
topic | graphite-derived materials fullerenes carbon nanotubes graphene electrocatalysis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8644 |
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