A Case Study of a Secondary Biology Teacher’s Pedagogical Reasoning and Action with Augmented Reality Technology

While recognizing the vital role of teachers in augmented reality (AR) integration, a noticeable literature gap exists regarding how science educators address challenges related to technology, pedagogy, and content during AR instructional design and implementation. Conducted in a secondary school in...

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Main Authors: Hsiao-Ping Hsu, Yin Hong Cheah, Joan E. Hughes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/11/1080
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author Hsiao-Ping Hsu
Yin Hong Cheah
Joan E. Hughes
author_facet Hsiao-Ping Hsu
Yin Hong Cheah
Joan E. Hughes
author_sort Hsiao-Ping Hsu
collection DOAJ
description While recognizing the vital role of teachers in augmented reality (AR) integration, a noticeable literature gap exists regarding how science educators address challenges related to technology, pedagogy, and content during AR instructional design and implementation. Conducted in a secondary school in Taiwan, this study addressed this gap by conducting a qualitative single-case analysis of a science teacher’s integration of AR technology into her biology lessons. The teacher’s pedagogical reasoning and action processes were observed and analyzed over 10 weeks, with a focus on micro-level exploration across two iterations of pedagogical analysis, design, implementation, reflection, and revision. The primary data collection includes teacher interviews, supplemented by teacher reflective notes, lesson plans, teaching materials, researcher observations and field notes taken during the weekly, one-hour teacher learning community meetings, and the AR-integrated lessons, student assessment results, and feedback. The study was informed by both the Technology Integration Planning model and the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge framework. Data analysis techniques involved deductive coding and thematic analysis. The findings reveal the teacher’s developmental proficiency in AR, a reimagined depiction of AR-enhanced instructional content, a shift from didactic-based to inquiry-based teaching approaches, and an intertwined development of technological pedagogical knowledge, technological content knowledge, and pedagogical content knowledge. This study provides valuable insights into how the educator became a pedagogical designer, overcame individual and contextual challenges, and leveraged reflective strategies to enhance biology lessons using AR technology, emphasizing technology’s potential to enrich pedagogy in science education.
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spelling doaj.art-006eb118abf547188984815d6319ec602023-11-24T14:38:25ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-10-011311108010.3390/educsci13111080A Case Study of a Secondary Biology Teacher’s Pedagogical Reasoning and Action with Augmented Reality TechnologyHsiao-Ping Hsu0Yin Hong Cheah1Joan E. Hughes2School of STEM Education, Innovation and Global Studies, Institute of Education, Dublin City University, Dublin D09AW21, IrelandDepartment of Curriculum and Instruction, The University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USADepartment of Curriculum and Instruction, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USAWhile recognizing the vital role of teachers in augmented reality (AR) integration, a noticeable literature gap exists regarding how science educators address challenges related to technology, pedagogy, and content during AR instructional design and implementation. Conducted in a secondary school in Taiwan, this study addressed this gap by conducting a qualitative single-case analysis of a science teacher’s integration of AR technology into her biology lessons. The teacher’s pedagogical reasoning and action processes were observed and analyzed over 10 weeks, with a focus on micro-level exploration across two iterations of pedagogical analysis, design, implementation, reflection, and revision. The primary data collection includes teacher interviews, supplemented by teacher reflective notes, lesson plans, teaching materials, researcher observations and field notes taken during the weekly, one-hour teacher learning community meetings, and the AR-integrated lessons, student assessment results, and feedback. The study was informed by both the Technology Integration Planning model and the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge framework. Data analysis techniques involved deductive coding and thematic analysis. The findings reveal the teacher’s developmental proficiency in AR, a reimagined depiction of AR-enhanced instructional content, a shift from didactic-based to inquiry-based teaching approaches, and an intertwined development of technological pedagogical knowledge, technological content knowledge, and pedagogical content knowledge. This study provides valuable insights into how the educator became a pedagogical designer, overcame individual and contextual challenges, and leveraged reflective strategies to enhance biology lessons using AR technology, emphasizing technology’s potential to enrich pedagogy in science education.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/11/1080augmented realityeducation with VR/AR/MRpedagogical reasoning and actionprofessional developmentteacher learningtechnology integration
spellingShingle Hsiao-Ping Hsu
Yin Hong Cheah
Joan E. Hughes
A Case Study of a Secondary Biology Teacher’s Pedagogical Reasoning and Action with Augmented Reality Technology
Education Sciences
augmented reality
education with VR/AR/MR
pedagogical reasoning and action
professional development
teacher learning
technology integration
title A Case Study of a Secondary Biology Teacher’s Pedagogical Reasoning and Action with Augmented Reality Technology
title_full A Case Study of a Secondary Biology Teacher’s Pedagogical Reasoning and Action with Augmented Reality Technology
title_fullStr A Case Study of a Secondary Biology Teacher’s Pedagogical Reasoning and Action with Augmented Reality Technology
title_full_unstemmed A Case Study of a Secondary Biology Teacher’s Pedagogical Reasoning and Action with Augmented Reality Technology
title_short A Case Study of a Secondary Biology Teacher’s Pedagogical Reasoning and Action with Augmented Reality Technology
title_sort case study of a secondary biology teacher s pedagogical reasoning and action with augmented reality technology
topic augmented reality
education with VR/AR/MR
pedagogical reasoning and action
professional development
teacher learning
technology integration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/11/1080
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