An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Resilience of Flood-Affected Communities in China

In recent years, the acceleration of urbanization processes coupled with more frequent extreme weather including more severe flood events, have led to an increase in the complexity of managing community flood resilience. This research presents an empirical study to explore the factors influencing co...

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Main Authors: Wenping Xu, Yingchun Xie, Qimeng Yu, David Proverbs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Hydrology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5338/10/2/35
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author Wenping Xu
Yingchun Xie
Qimeng Yu
David Proverbs
author_facet Wenping Xu
Yingchun Xie
Qimeng Yu
David Proverbs
author_sort Wenping Xu
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the acceleration of urbanization processes coupled with more frequent extreme weather including more severe flood events, have led to an increase in the complexity of managing community flood resilience. This research presents an empirical study to explore the factors influencing community flood resilience in six communities located in the Hubei Province of China. The study presents the development of a flood resilience evaluation index system, comprising the use of the decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) and interpretative structural modeling method (ISM) methods. The results show that the three most important factors affecting the flood resilience capacity of the community are (i) the investment in disaster prevention, (ii) disaster relief capacity and (iii) flood control and drainage capacity. The differences between the six communities were analyzed across four dimensions to reveal the strengths and weaknesses of the communities across these dimensions and in terms of their overall resilience. By analyzing the causal hierarchical relationship that affects community flood resilience, this study helps to enhance community resilience to flood disasters and reduce disaster risk. These findings are conducive to enhancing the sustainable development of urban communities and are expected to provide scientific guidance for community risk management and strategic decision-making.
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spelling doaj.art-0076d08b1a9447f09f031c01f27b76b02023-11-16T20:51:37ZengMDPI AGHydrology2306-53382023-01-011023510.3390/hydrology10020035An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Resilience of Flood-Affected Communities in ChinaWenping Xu0Yingchun Xie1Qimeng Yu2David Proverbs3School of Management, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, ChinaSchool of Management, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, ChinaSchool of Management, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, ChinaFaculty of Science and Engineering, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, UKIn recent years, the acceleration of urbanization processes coupled with more frequent extreme weather including more severe flood events, have led to an increase in the complexity of managing community flood resilience. This research presents an empirical study to explore the factors influencing community flood resilience in six communities located in the Hubei Province of China. The study presents the development of a flood resilience evaluation index system, comprising the use of the decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) and interpretative structural modeling method (ISM) methods. The results show that the three most important factors affecting the flood resilience capacity of the community are (i) the investment in disaster prevention, (ii) disaster relief capacity and (iii) flood control and drainage capacity. The differences between the six communities were analyzed across four dimensions to reveal the strengths and weaknesses of the communities across these dimensions and in terms of their overall resilience. By analyzing the causal hierarchical relationship that affects community flood resilience, this study helps to enhance community resilience to flood disasters and reduce disaster risk. These findings are conducive to enhancing the sustainable development of urban communities and are expected to provide scientific guidance for community risk management and strategic decision-making.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5338/10/2/35community floodingDEMATEL-ISMTOPSIS
spellingShingle Wenping Xu
Yingchun Xie
Qimeng Yu
David Proverbs
An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Resilience of Flood-Affected Communities in China
Hydrology
community flooding
DEMATEL-ISM
TOPSIS
title An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Resilience of Flood-Affected Communities in China
title_full An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Resilience of Flood-Affected Communities in China
title_fullStr An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Resilience of Flood-Affected Communities in China
title_full_unstemmed An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Resilience of Flood-Affected Communities in China
title_short An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Resilience of Flood-Affected Communities in China
title_sort evaluation of factors influencing the resilience of flood affected communities in china
topic community flooding
DEMATEL-ISM
TOPSIS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5338/10/2/35
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