The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery
Background: Cardiac surgery can elicit both physical and psychological responses. Prayer, exercise therapy, education, hypnosis, and music are expected to be able to overcome pain, anxiety, and immobilization in the cardiac surgery. This study was to create a smartphone-based peri-operative nursing...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2021-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Public Health Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2742 |
| _version_ | 1828077388655755264 |
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| author | Sidik Awaludin Elly Nurachmah Tri Wisesa Soetisna Jahja Umar |
| author_facet | Sidik Awaludin Elly Nurachmah Tri Wisesa Soetisna Jahja Umar |
| author_sort | Sidik Awaludin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Cardiac surgery can elicit both physical and psychological responses. Prayer, exercise therapy, education, hypnosis, and music are expected to be able to overcome pain, anxiety, and immobilization in the cardiac surgery. This study was to create a smartphone-based peri-operative nursing intervention model that was able to reduce pain, anxiety, and increase early mobilization cardiac surgery patients.
Design and Methods: This study consisted of three stages. The first stage was research and development, the second was true experimental design, and the third was cross sectional design. The samples size was 86 respondents. The intervention models for the treatment group comprised of a smartphone-based therapy of prayer, education, exercise, hypnosis, and music. The control group was given standard hospital intervention according to the clinical pathway.
Results: The majority of respondents were adults, male, high school graduate in the treatment group and bachelor graduate in the control group, CABG type of surgery, and having pain history. The intervention had a significant effect on reducing pain scale and anxiety level as well as increasing early mobilization (p<0.05). The intervention had a direct effect on pain and anxiety, but it had no direct effect on early mobilization. However, it gave indirect effect on early mobilization that was mediated by anxiety.
Conclusion: The models can be used by nurses to reduce pain, anxiety and to increase early mobilization on cardiac surgery patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T02:29:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-007a8c97a56d48399d825a74162fb2ae |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2279-9028 2279-9036 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T02:29:45Z |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | SAGE Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Public Health Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-007a8c97a56d48399d825a74162fb2ae2023-01-02T21:41:16ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Public Health Research2279-90282279-90362021-12-0110.4081/jphr.2021.2742The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgerySidik Awaludin0Elly NurachmahTri Wisesa Soetisna 1Jahja Umar 2School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Jenderal Soedirman, PurwokertoAdult Cardiac Surgery Department, National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, JakartaFaculty of Psychology, Syarif Hidayatullah University, JakartaBackground: Cardiac surgery can elicit both physical and psychological responses. Prayer, exercise therapy, education, hypnosis, and music are expected to be able to overcome pain, anxiety, and immobilization in the cardiac surgery. This study was to create a smartphone-based peri-operative nursing intervention model that was able to reduce pain, anxiety, and increase early mobilization cardiac surgery patients. Design and Methods: This study consisted of three stages. The first stage was research and development, the second was true experimental design, and the third was cross sectional design. The samples size was 86 respondents. The intervention models for the treatment group comprised of a smartphone-based therapy of prayer, education, exercise, hypnosis, and music. The control group was given standard hospital intervention according to the clinical pathway. Results: The majority of respondents were adults, male, high school graduate in the treatment group and bachelor graduate in the control group, CABG type of surgery, and having pain history. The intervention had a significant effect on reducing pain scale and anxiety level as well as increasing early mobilization (p<0.05). The intervention had a direct effect on pain and anxiety, but it had no direct effect on early mobilization. However, it gave indirect effect on early mobilization that was mediated by anxiety. Conclusion: The models can be used by nurses to reduce pain, anxiety and to increase early mobilization on cardiac surgery patients.https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2742cardiac surgeryanxietyearly mobilizationpainsmartphone |
| spellingShingle | Sidik Awaludin Elly Nurachmah Tri Wisesa Soetisna Jahja Umar The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery Journal of Public Health Research cardiac surgery anxiety early mobilization pain smartphone |
| title | The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery |
| title_full | The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery |
| title_fullStr | The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery |
| title_short | The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery |
| title_sort | effect of a smartphone based perioperative nursing intervention prayer education exercise therapy hypnosis and music toward pain anxiety and early mobilization on cardiac surgery |
| topic | cardiac surgery anxiety early mobilization pain smartphone |
| url | https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2742 |
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