Microseismic Source Location Method and Application Based on NM-PSO Algorithm

Microseismic source location is the core of microseismic monitoring technology in coal mining; it is also the advantage of microseismic monitoring technology compared with other monitoring methods. The source location method directly determines the accuracy and stability of the source location resul...

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Main Authors: Ze Liao, Tao Feng, Weijian Yu, Dongge Cui, Genshui Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8796
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author Ze Liao
Tao Feng
Weijian Yu
Dongge Cui
Genshui Wu
author_facet Ze Liao
Tao Feng
Weijian Yu
Dongge Cui
Genshui Wu
author_sort Ze Liao
collection DOAJ
description Microseismic source location is the core of microseismic monitoring technology in coal mining; it is also the advantage of microseismic monitoring technology compared with other monitoring methods. The source location method directly determines the accuracy and stability of the source location results. Based on the problem of non-benign arrays of microseismic monitoring sensors in the coal mining process, a fast location method of microseismic source in coal mining based on the NM-PSO algorithm is proposed. The core idea of the NM-PSO algorithm is to use the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for global optimization, reduce the size of the solution space and provide the optimized initial value for the Nelder Mead simplex algorithm (NM), and then use the fast iteration characteristics of the NM algorithm to accelerate the convergence of the model. The NM-PSO algorithm is analyzed by an example and verified by the microseismic source location engineering. The NM-PSO algorithm has a significant improvement in the source location accuracy. The average location errors in all directions are (5.65 m, 5.01 m, and 7.21 m), all Within the acceptable range, and they showed good universality and stability. The proposed NM-PSO algorithm can provide a general fast seismic source localization method for different sensor array deployment methods, which significantly improves the stability and result in the accuracy of the seismic source localization algorithm and has good application value; this method can provide new ideas for research in microseismic localization in coal mining.
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spelling doaj.art-007ccbb9dbf345438c1ddb6b42aedce52023-11-23T12:47:04ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011217879610.3390/app12178796Microseismic Source Location Method and Application Based on NM-PSO AlgorithmZe Liao0Tao Feng1Weijian Yu2Dongge Cui3Genshui Wu4School of Resource and Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource and Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource and Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource and Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaMicroseismic source location is the core of microseismic monitoring technology in coal mining; it is also the advantage of microseismic monitoring technology compared with other monitoring methods. The source location method directly determines the accuracy and stability of the source location results. Based on the problem of non-benign arrays of microseismic monitoring sensors in the coal mining process, a fast location method of microseismic source in coal mining based on the NM-PSO algorithm is proposed. The core idea of the NM-PSO algorithm is to use the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for global optimization, reduce the size of the solution space and provide the optimized initial value for the Nelder Mead simplex algorithm (NM), and then use the fast iteration characteristics of the NM algorithm to accelerate the convergence of the model. The NM-PSO algorithm is analyzed by an example and verified by the microseismic source location engineering. The NM-PSO algorithm has a significant improvement in the source location accuracy. The average location errors in all directions are (5.65 m, 5.01 m, and 7.21 m), all Within the acceptable range, and they showed good universality and stability. The proposed NM-PSO algorithm can provide a general fast seismic source localization method for different sensor array deployment methods, which significantly improves the stability and result in the accuracy of the seismic source localization algorithm and has good application value; this method can provide new ideas for research in microseismic localization in coal mining.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8796microseismic monitoringsource locationNelder Mead simplex algorithmparticle swarm optimization algorithm
spellingShingle Ze Liao
Tao Feng
Weijian Yu
Dongge Cui
Genshui Wu
Microseismic Source Location Method and Application Based on NM-PSO Algorithm
Applied Sciences
microseismic monitoring
source location
Nelder Mead simplex algorithm
particle swarm optimization algorithm
title Microseismic Source Location Method and Application Based on NM-PSO Algorithm
title_full Microseismic Source Location Method and Application Based on NM-PSO Algorithm
title_fullStr Microseismic Source Location Method and Application Based on NM-PSO Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Microseismic Source Location Method and Application Based on NM-PSO Algorithm
title_short Microseismic Source Location Method and Application Based on NM-PSO Algorithm
title_sort microseismic source location method and application based on nm pso algorithm
topic microseismic monitoring
source location
Nelder Mead simplex algorithm
particle swarm optimization algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8796
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AT taofeng microseismicsourcelocationmethodandapplicationbasedonnmpsoalgorithm
AT weijianyu microseismicsourcelocationmethodandapplicationbasedonnmpsoalgorithm
AT donggecui microseismicsourcelocationmethodandapplicationbasedonnmpsoalgorithm
AT genshuiwu microseismicsourcelocationmethodandapplicationbasedonnmpsoalgorithm