Improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of Ti-14Mn biomedical alloy by cold working

β -titanium alloys are essential in many applications, particularly biomedical applications. Ti-14Mn β -type alloy was produced using an electric arc furnace from raw alloying elements in an inert atmosphere. The alloy was homogenized at 1000 °C for 8 h to ensure the complete composition distributio...

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Main Authors: M K Gouda, Salah A Salman, Saad Ebied
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac4b77
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author M K Gouda
Salah A Salman
Saad Ebied
author_facet M K Gouda
Salah A Salman
Saad Ebied
author_sort M K Gouda
collection DOAJ
description β -titanium alloys are essential in many applications, particularly biomedical applications. Ti-14Mn β -type alloy was produced using an electric arc furnace from raw alloying elements in an inert atmosphere. The alloy was homogenized at 1000 °C for 8 h to ensure the complete composition distribution, followed by solution treatment at 900 °C, then quenched in ice water. The alloy was subjected to cold deformation via cold rolling with different ratios: 10, 30, and 90%. The phases change, microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of Ti-14Mn alloys were evaluated before and after cold rolling. The results showed that the β -phase is the only existed phase even after a high degree of deformation. The microstructure shows a combination of twinning and slipping deformation mechanisms in the deformed alloy. Microhardness values indicated a linear increase equal to 30% by increasing the ratio of cold deformation due to the strain hardening effect. The corrosion resistance of Ti-14Mn alloy was doubled after 90% cold rolling.
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spelling doaj.art-00812a8a483b4673874743170d1124ab2023-08-09T15:57:44ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912022-01-019101540110.1088/2053-1591/ac4b77Improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of Ti-14Mn biomedical alloy by cold workingM K Gouda0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1326-9706Salah A Salman1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1740-9983Saad Ebied2Department of Mining and Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Azhar University , Cairo, 11371, EgyptDepartment of Mining and Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Azhar University , Cairo, 11371, Egypt; Institute of Innovation for Future Society, Nagoya University , Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Production Engineering and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University , Tanta, 31527, Egyptβ -titanium alloys are essential in many applications, particularly biomedical applications. Ti-14Mn β -type alloy was produced using an electric arc furnace from raw alloying elements in an inert atmosphere. The alloy was homogenized at 1000 °C for 8 h to ensure the complete composition distribution, followed by solution treatment at 900 °C, then quenched in ice water. The alloy was subjected to cold deformation via cold rolling with different ratios: 10, 30, and 90%. The phases change, microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of Ti-14Mn alloys were evaluated before and after cold rolling. The results showed that the β -phase is the only existed phase even after a high degree of deformation. The microstructure shows a combination of twinning and slipping deformation mechanisms in the deformed alloy. Microhardness values indicated a linear increase equal to 30% by increasing the ratio of cold deformation due to the strain hardening effect. The corrosion resistance of Ti-14Mn alloy was doubled after 90% cold rolling.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac4b77titanium alloysphases changemechanical propertiescorrosion
spellingShingle M K Gouda
Salah A Salman
Saad Ebied
Improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of Ti-14Mn biomedical alloy by cold working
Materials Research Express
titanium alloys
phases change
mechanical properties
corrosion
title Improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of Ti-14Mn biomedical alloy by cold working
title_full Improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of Ti-14Mn biomedical alloy by cold working
title_fullStr Improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of Ti-14Mn biomedical alloy by cold working
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of Ti-14Mn biomedical alloy by cold working
title_short Improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of Ti-14Mn biomedical alloy by cold working
title_sort improvement in the microhardness and corrosion behaviour of ti 14mn biomedical alloy by cold working
topic titanium alloys
phases change
mechanical properties
corrosion
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac4b77
work_keys_str_mv AT mkgouda improvementinthemicrohardnessandcorrosionbehaviourofti14mnbiomedicalalloybycoldworking
AT salahasalman improvementinthemicrohardnessandcorrosionbehaviourofti14mnbiomedicalalloybycoldworking
AT saadebied improvementinthemicrohardnessandcorrosionbehaviourofti14mnbiomedicalalloybycoldworking