Winemaking Byproducts as Source of Antioxidant Components: Consumers’ Acceptance and Expectations of Phenol-Enriched Plant-Based Food

One of the food industry’s priorities is to recover byproducts and move towards more sustainable systems. Among wine-chain byproducts, unripe grapes represent a promising source of antioxidants. However, the development of new foods enriched using phenol-rich ingredients is challenging due to their...

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Main Authors: Cristina Proserpio, Giovanna Fia, Ginevra Bucalossi, Bruno Zanoni, Sara Spinelli, Caterina Dinnella, Erminio Monteleone, Ella Pagliarini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/8/661
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author Cristina Proserpio
Giovanna Fia
Ginevra Bucalossi
Bruno Zanoni
Sara Spinelli
Caterina Dinnella
Erminio Monteleone
Ella Pagliarini
author_facet Cristina Proserpio
Giovanna Fia
Ginevra Bucalossi
Bruno Zanoni
Sara Spinelli
Caterina Dinnella
Erminio Monteleone
Ella Pagliarini
author_sort Cristina Proserpio
collection DOAJ
description One of the food industry’s priorities is to recover byproducts and move towards more sustainable systems. Among wine-chain byproducts, unripe grapes represent a promising source of antioxidants. However, the development of new foods enriched using phenol-rich ingredients is challenging due to their sensory attributes. The aims of the present study were to (1) use phenol-rich extract from unripe grapes to enrich a model plant-based food (beetroot puree—BP); (2) evaluate consumers’ acceptance and expectations for the beetroot purée samples. The effect of information about the sustainability and pro-health activity of value-added ingredients on consumers’ responses was also investigated. Four beetroot purees with increasing concentrations of phenol extract (0–1.93 g/kg) added were evaluated by 101 participants in three tasting conditions (blind: only samples; expected: only information without tasting; real: both samples and information).Liking slightly decreased with increasing concentrations of phenol extract, even if all the samples were considered acceptable. The health and sustainability information increased the hedonic expectations, although it was not assimilated by all consumers involved. The development of new phenol-enriched foods using functional ingredients from unripe grapes is challenging. However, it is also promising, since all the samples were generally accepted by the consumers and they presented phenol levels that were stable over time and that could have positive health effects when consumed.
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spelling doaj.art-008364ddfff4435889b79d139ec2a4a12023-11-20T07:53:35ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212020-07-019866110.3390/antiox9080661Winemaking Byproducts as Source of Antioxidant Components: Consumers’ Acceptance and Expectations of Phenol-Enriched Plant-Based FoodCristina Proserpio0Giovanna Fia1Ginevra Bucalossi2Bruno Zanoni3Sara Spinelli4Caterina Dinnella5Erminio Monteleone6Ella Pagliarini7Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, 50144 Firenze, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, 50144 Firenze, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, 50144 Firenze, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, 50144 Firenze, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, 50144 Firenze, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, 50144 Firenze, ItalyDepartment of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, ItalyOne of the food industry’s priorities is to recover byproducts and move towards more sustainable systems. Among wine-chain byproducts, unripe grapes represent a promising source of antioxidants. However, the development of new foods enriched using phenol-rich ingredients is challenging due to their sensory attributes. The aims of the present study were to (1) use phenol-rich extract from unripe grapes to enrich a model plant-based food (beetroot puree—BP); (2) evaluate consumers’ acceptance and expectations for the beetroot purée samples. The effect of information about the sustainability and pro-health activity of value-added ingredients on consumers’ responses was also investigated. Four beetroot purees with increasing concentrations of phenol extract (0–1.93 g/kg) added were evaluated by 101 participants in three tasting conditions (blind: only samples; expected: only information without tasting; real: both samples and information).Liking slightly decreased with increasing concentrations of phenol extract, even if all the samples were considered acceptable. The health and sustainability information increased the hedonic expectations, although it was not assimilated by all consumers involved. The development of new phenol-enriched foods using functional ingredients from unripe grapes is challenging. However, it is also promising, since all the samples were generally accepted by the consumers and they presented phenol levels that were stable over time and that could have positive health effects when consumed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/8/661sustainabilityphenolsunripe grapestastefood preferences
spellingShingle Cristina Proserpio
Giovanna Fia
Ginevra Bucalossi
Bruno Zanoni
Sara Spinelli
Caterina Dinnella
Erminio Monteleone
Ella Pagliarini
Winemaking Byproducts as Source of Antioxidant Components: Consumers’ Acceptance and Expectations of Phenol-Enriched Plant-Based Food
Antioxidants
sustainability
phenols
unripe grapes
taste
food preferences
title Winemaking Byproducts as Source of Antioxidant Components: Consumers’ Acceptance and Expectations of Phenol-Enriched Plant-Based Food
title_full Winemaking Byproducts as Source of Antioxidant Components: Consumers’ Acceptance and Expectations of Phenol-Enriched Plant-Based Food
title_fullStr Winemaking Byproducts as Source of Antioxidant Components: Consumers’ Acceptance and Expectations of Phenol-Enriched Plant-Based Food
title_full_unstemmed Winemaking Byproducts as Source of Antioxidant Components: Consumers’ Acceptance and Expectations of Phenol-Enriched Plant-Based Food
title_short Winemaking Byproducts as Source of Antioxidant Components: Consumers’ Acceptance and Expectations of Phenol-Enriched Plant-Based Food
title_sort winemaking byproducts as source of antioxidant components consumers acceptance and expectations of phenol enriched plant based food
topic sustainability
phenols
unripe grapes
taste
food preferences
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/8/661
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