Magnitude and Determinants of the Late Request for Safe Abortion Care Among Women Seeking Abortion Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Lemi Belay Tolu,1 Kidus Kebede,1 Biruck Gashawbeza,1 Samson Gebremedhin2 1Saint Paul New Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; 2School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Lemi Belay Tolu Email lemi.belay@gmail.comBackground: Second-trimester ab...

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Main Authors: Kebede K, Gashawbeza B, Gebremedhin S, Tolu LB
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/magnitude-and-determinants-of-the-late-request-for-safe-abortion-care--peer-reviewed-article-IJWH
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author Kebede K
Gashawbeza B
Gebremedhin S
Tolu LB
author_facet Kebede K
Gashawbeza B
Gebremedhin S
Tolu LB
author_sort Kebede K
collection DOAJ
description Lemi Belay Tolu,1 Kidus Kebede,1 Biruck Gashawbeza,1 Samson Gebremedhin2 1Saint Paul New Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; 2School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Lemi Belay Tolu Email lemi.belay@gmail.comBackground: Second-trimester abortions disproportionately contribute to the increased medical cost, maternal morbidity, and mortality compared to the first trimester. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to determine the magnitude and determinants of late presentation for safe abortion care at a tertiary hospital in Ethiopia.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among pregnant women who requested safe abortion care from January 2019 to April 2020. Participants were selected using systematic sampling and data were collected using the interviewer-administered questionnaire. P-value adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with their 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to determine the association between variables.Results: The prevalence of second-trimester abortion was 53.4%. Young age, ≤ 19 years (AOR= 6.37, 95% CI=1.84– 22.06), decision ambivalence (AOR=5.64, 95% CI=1.71– 18.61), delay to suspect pregnancy (AOR= 8.56, 95% CI=2.11– 34.57), delay to diagnose pregnancy (AOR=3.83, 95% CI=1.51– 9.75), lack of awareness on pregnancy signs and symptoms (AOR=4.22, 95% CI=1.59– 11.23), delay to get the service (AOR =4.43, 95% CI=1.43– 13.67), and lack of information where to get the abortion service (AOR=3.90, 95% CI=1.53– 9.96) were significantly associated with presentation in second trimester.Conclusion: More than half of women who request safe abortion at Saint Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College do so in the second trimester. Young age, delay in diagnosis of pregnancy, delayed decision, and lack of information where to get service were contributing factors. Therefore, comprehensive adolescent sexuality education, increasing access to contraception, and safe abortion service including self-care interventions are very imperative to avert late gestation abortion and its consequences.Keywords: late gestation abortion, safe abortion, Saint Paul Millennium Medical College
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spelling doaj.art-00864561a32445fbae178019ea594fa22022-12-21T23:17:05ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of Women's Health1179-14112021-01-01Volume 121223123160938Magnitude and Determinants of the Late Request for Safe Abortion Care Among Women Seeking Abortion Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional StudyKebede KGashawbeza BGebremedhin STolu LBLemi Belay Tolu,1 Kidus Kebede,1 Biruck Gashawbeza,1 Samson Gebremedhin2 1Saint Paul New Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; 2School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Lemi Belay Tolu Email lemi.belay@gmail.comBackground: Second-trimester abortions disproportionately contribute to the increased medical cost, maternal morbidity, and mortality compared to the first trimester. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to determine the magnitude and determinants of late presentation for safe abortion care at a tertiary hospital in Ethiopia.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among pregnant women who requested safe abortion care from January 2019 to April 2020. Participants were selected using systematic sampling and data were collected using the interviewer-administered questionnaire. P-value adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with their 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to determine the association between variables.Results: The prevalence of second-trimester abortion was 53.4%. Young age, ≤ 19 years (AOR= 6.37, 95% CI=1.84– 22.06), decision ambivalence (AOR=5.64, 95% CI=1.71– 18.61), delay to suspect pregnancy (AOR= 8.56, 95% CI=2.11– 34.57), delay to diagnose pregnancy (AOR=3.83, 95% CI=1.51– 9.75), lack of awareness on pregnancy signs and symptoms (AOR=4.22, 95% CI=1.59– 11.23), delay to get the service (AOR =4.43, 95% CI=1.43– 13.67), and lack of information where to get the abortion service (AOR=3.90, 95% CI=1.53– 9.96) were significantly associated with presentation in second trimester.Conclusion: More than half of women who request safe abortion at Saint Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College do so in the second trimester. Young age, delay in diagnosis of pregnancy, delayed decision, and lack of information where to get service were contributing factors. Therefore, comprehensive adolescent sexuality education, increasing access to contraception, and safe abortion service including self-care interventions are very imperative to avert late gestation abortion and its consequences.Keywords: late gestation abortion, safe abortion, Saint Paul Millennium Medical Collegehttps://www.dovepress.com/magnitude-and-determinants-of-the-late-request-for-safe-abortion-care--peer-reviewed-article-IJWHlate gestation abortionsafe abortionsaint paul millennium medical college.
spellingShingle Kebede K
Gashawbeza B
Gebremedhin S
Tolu LB
Magnitude and Determinants of the Late Request for Safe Abortion Care Among Women Seeking Abortion Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
International Journal of Women's Health
late gestation abortion
safe abortion
saint paul millennium medical college.
title Magnitude and Determinants of the Late Request for Safe Abortion Care Among Women Seeking Abortion Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Magnitude and Determinants of the Late Request for Safe Abortion Care Among Women Seeking Abortion Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Magnitude and Determinants of the Late Request for Safe Abortion Care Among Women Seeking Abortion Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Magnitude and Determinants of the Late Request for Safe Abortion Care Among Women Seeking Abortion Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Magnitude and Determinants of the Late Request for Safe Abortion Care Among Women Seeking Abortion Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort magnitude and determinants of the late request for safe abortion care among women seeking abortion care at a tertiary referral hospital in ethiopia a cross sectional study
topic late gestation abortion
safe abortion
saint paul millennium medical college.
url https://www.dovepress.com/magnitude-and-determinants-of-the-late-request-for-safe-abortion-care--peer-reviewed-article-IJWH
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