Nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosis

CONTEXT: Malnutrition in cirrhotic patients with end-stage disease is common, and the degree of nutritional debilitation can play an important role in the pathogenesis of complications and cause a negative impact on prognosis. However, it involves difficulties and controversies regarding the identif...

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Main Authors: Sabrina Alves Fernandes, Lilian Bassani, Flávia Feijó Nunes, Maria Eugênia Deutrich Aydos, Alexandro Vaesken Alves, Cláudio Augusto Marroni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE) 2012-03-01
Series:Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032012000100005&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Sabrina Alves Fernandes
Lilian Bassani
Flávia Feijó Nunes
Maria Eugênia Deutrich Aydos
Alexandro Vaesken Alves
Cláudio Augusto Marroni
author_facet Sabrina Alves Fernandes
Lilian Bassani
Flávia Feijó Nunes
Maria Eugênia Deutrich Aydos
Alexandro Vaesken Alves
Cláudio Augusto Marroni
author_sort Sabrina Alves Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description CONTEXT: Malnutrition in cirrhotic patients with end-stage disease is common, and the degree of nutritional debilitation can play an important role in the pathogenesis of complications and cause a negative impact on prognosis. However, it involves difficulties and controversies regarding the identification of the best nutritional assessment method. OBJECTIVE: To identify a method that provides a safe and effective nutritional diagnosis. METHODS: Cross-sectional study with 129 cirrhotic patients. Anthropometric measurements, subjective global assessment, hand grip strength and bioelectrical impedance. RESULTS: Through phase angle of bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) method, significant associations with Child-Pugh (P = 0.008), age group and gender were observed. The ROC (receiver operator characteristic) curve was generated to determine the best cutoff point of the phase angle of cirrhotic patients, serving as one of the reference parameters for the nutritional assessment with bioimpedance in this study, considering the classification through Child-Pugh score as the reference standard for the clinical conditions of patients with cirrhosis. CONCLUSIONS: The assessment through bioelectrical impedance presented a statistically significant correlation with Child-Pugh score. The identification of phase angle of 5.44º is the new parameter suggested for the classification of the nutritional conditions of cirrhotic patients.
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spelling doaj.art-0086a7f6aa754ba3910be1a8d6d12e532022-12-21T18:12:53ZengInstituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE)Arquivos de Gastroenterologia1678-42192012-03-01491192710.1590/S0004-28032012000100005S0004-28032012000100005Nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosisSabrina Alves Fernandes0Lilian Bassani1Flávia Feijó Nunes2Maria Eugênia Deutrich Aydos3Alexandro Vaesken Alves4Cláudio Augusto Marroni5Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto AlegreUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto AlegreUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto AlegreUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto AlegreUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto AlegreUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto AlegreCONTEXT: Malnutrition in cirrhotic patients with end-stage disease is common, and the degree of nutritional debilitation can play an important role in the pathogenesis of complications and cause a negative impact on prognosis. However, it involves difficulties and controversies regarding the identification of the best nutritional assessment method. OBJECTIVE: To identify a method that provides a safe and effective nutritional diagnosis. METHODS: Cross-sectional study with 129 cirrhotic patients. Anthropometric measurements, subjective global assessment, hand grip strength and bioelectrical impedance. RESULTS: Through phase angle of bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) method, significant associations with Child-Pugh (P = 0.008), age group and gender were observed. The ROC (receiver operator characteristic) curve was generated to determine the best cutoff point of the phase angle of cirrhotic patients, serving as one of the reference parameters for the nutritional assessment with bioimpedance in this study, considering the classification through Child-Pugh score as the reference standard for the clinical conditions of patients with cirrhosis. CONCLUSIONS: The assessment through bioelectrical impedance presented a statistically significant correlation with Child-Pugh score. The identification of phase angle of 5.44º is the new parameter suggested for the classification of the nutritional conditions of cirrhotic patients.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032012000100005&lng=en&tlng=enCirrose hepáticaImpedância elétricaDesnutriçãoAvaliação nutricional
spellingShingle Sabrina Alves Fernandes
Lilian Bassani
Flávia Feijó Nunes
Maria Eugênia Deutrich Aydos
Alexandro Vaesken Alves
Cláudio Augusto Marroni
Nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosis
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Cirrose hepática
Impedância elétrica
Desnutrição
Avaliação nutricional
title Nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosis
title_full Nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosis
title_fullStr Nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosis
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosis
title_short Nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosis
title_sort nutritional assessment in patients with cirrhosis
topic Cirrose hepática
Impedância elétrica
Desnutrição
Avaliação nutricional
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032012000100005&lng=en&tlng=en
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