Paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in Castleman disease and POEMS syndrome

Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein, skin changes (POEMS) syndrome is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome associated with Castleman disease, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, symptomatic hemoblastosis or systemic autoimmune diseases. Slow development, nonspecifity of...

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Main Authors: V. I. Odin, A. S. Polyakov, A. V. Kovalev, S. V. ondarchuk, V. V. Tyrenko, A. M. Mykhailov, T. Yu. Bogovskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2020-10-01
Series:Онкогематология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/433
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author V. I. Odin
A. S. Polyakov
A. V. Kovalev
S. V. ondarchuk
V. V. Tyrenko
A. M. Mykhailov
T. Yu. Bogovskaya
author_facet V. I. Odin
A. S. Polyakov
A. V. Kovalev
S. V. ondarchuk
V. V. Tyrenko
A. M. Mykhailov
T. Yu. Bogovskaya
author_sort V. I. Odin
collection DOAJ
description Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein, skin changes (POEMS) syndrome is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome associated with Castleman disease, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, symptomatic hemoblastosis or systemic autoimmune diseases. Slow development, nonspecifity of most clinical manifestations and lack of awareness of physicians are the main reasons for the late access to medical care and a long, sometimes many years, diagnostic search. Even after diagnosis, the use of modern methods of immunosuppressive, immunomodulating or antitumor therapy is significantly limited by the difficulties of taxonomic classification of the diagnosis, the lack of unified therapeutic approaches, and related unresolved issues of profiling and drug provision of patients. The article provides an overview of the basic information about the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of POEMS syndrome. Using the example of a patient with Castleman’s disease, the difficulties of primary diagnosis of POEMS syndrome and the problems of interdisciplinary interaction of doctors of various specialties are demonstrated. The significance of endocrine disorders in the diagnosis and treatment planning is analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-008a7eaca7064c73b3c5eacea24f001e2023-03-30T20:15:13ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232020-10-01153677910.17650/1818-8346-2020-15-3-67-79360Paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in Castleman disease and POEMS syndromeV. I. Odin0A. S. Polyakov1A. V. Kovalev2S. V. ondarchuk3V. V. Tyrenko4A. M. Mykhailov5T. Yu. Bogovskaya6Department and Clinic of Faculty Therapy named after S. P. Botkin, C. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Russian Defense MinistryDepartment and Clinic of Faculty Therapy named after S. P. Botkin, C. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Russian Defense MinistryDepartment and Clinic of Faculty Therapy named after S. P. Botkin, C. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Russian Defense MinistryDepartment and Clinic of Faculty Therapy named after S. P. Botkin, C. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Russian Defense MinistryDepartment and Clinic of Faculty Therapy named after S. P. Botkin, C. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Russian Defense MinistryDepartment of Hospital Therapy and Cardiology named after M. S. Kushakovsky, I. I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaLabTestPolyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein, skin changes (POEMS) syndrome is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome associated with Castleman disease, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, symptomatic hemoblastosis or systemic autoimmune diseases. Slow development, nonspecifity of most clinical manifestations and lack of awareness of physicians are the main reasons for the late access to medical care and a long, sometimes many years, diagnostic search. Even after diagnosis, the use of modern methods of immunosuppressive, immunomodulating or antitumor therapy is significantly limited by the difficulties of taxonomic classification of the diagnosis, the lack of unified therapeutic approaches, and related unresolved issues of profiling and drug provision of patients. The article provides an overview of the basic information about the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of POEMS syndrome. Using the example of a patient with Castleman’s disease, the difficulties of primary diagnosis of POEMS syndrome and the problems of interdisciplinary interaction of doctors of various specialties are demonstrated. The significance of endocrine disorders in the diagnosis and treatment planning is analyzed.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/433poems-syndromecastleman diseaseparaneoplastic endocrinopathyendocrinopathytestosteronehypogonadismhypothyroidismdermopathyneuropathyvegf
spellingShingle V. I. Odin
A. S. Polyakov
A. V. Kovalev
S. V. ondarchuk
V. V. Tyrenko
A. M. Mykhailov
T. Yu. Bogovskaya
Paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in Castleman disease and POEMS syndrome
Онкогематология
poems-syndrome
castleman disease
paraneoplastic endocrinopathy
endocrinopathy
testosterone
hypogonadism
hypothyroidism
dermopathy
neuropathy
vegf
title Paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in Castleman disease and POEMS syndrome
title_full Paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in Castleman disease and POEMS syndrome
title_fullStr Paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in Castleman disease and POEMS syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in Castleman disease and POEMS syndrome
title_short Paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in Castleman disease and POEMS syndrome
title_sort paraneoplastic endocrinopathy in castleman disease and poems syndrome
topic poems-syndrome
castleman disease
paraneoplastic endocrinopathy
endocrinopathy
testosterone
hypogonadism
hypothyroidism
dermopathy
neuropathy
vegf
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/433
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