Reliable Approximation of Long Relaxation Timescales in Molecular Dynamics

Many interesting rare events in molecular systems, like ligand association, protein folding or conformational changes, occur on timescales that often are not accessible by direct numerical simulation. Therefore, rare event approximation approaches like interface sampling, Markov state model building...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Zhang, Christof Schütte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-07-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/7/367
_version_ 1811307480793219072
author Wei Zhang
Christof Schütte
author_facet Wei Zhang
Christof Schütte
author_sort Wei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Many interesting rare events in molecular systems, like ligand association, protein folding or conformational changes, occur on timescales that often are not accessible by direct numerical simulation. Therefore, rare event approximation approaches like interface sampling, Markov state model building, or advanced reaction coordinate-based free energy estimation have attracted huge attention recently. In this article we analyze the reliability of such approaches. How precise is an estimate of long relaxation timescales of molecular systems resulting from various forms of rare event approximation methods? Our results give a theoretical answer to this question by relating it with the transfer operator approach to molecular dynamics. By doing so we also allow for understanding deep connections between the different approaches.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T09:05:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-008ceeb40967472cb9b53421f14419f3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T09:05:05Z
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-008ceeb40967472cb9b53421f14419f32022-12-22T02:53:01ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002017-07-0119736710.3390/e19070367e19070367Reliable Approximation of Long Relaxation Timescales in Molecular DynamicsWei Zhang0Christof Schütte1Institute of Mathematics, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 6, 14195 Berlin, GermanyInstitute of Mathematics, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 6, 14195 Berlin, GermanyMany interesting rare events in molecular systems, like ligand association, protein folding or conformational changes, occur on timescales that often are not accessible by direct numerical simulation. Therefore, rare event approximation approaches like interface sampling, Markov state model building, or advanced reaction coordinate-based free energy estimation have attracted huge attention recently. In this article we analyze the reliability of such approaches. How precise is an estimate of long relaxation timescales of molecular systems resulting from various forms of rare event approximation methods? Our results give a theoretical answer to this question by relating it with the transfer operator approach to molecular dynamics. By doing so we also allow for understanding deep connections between the different approaches.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/7/367molecular dynamicseigenproblemeffective dynamicsGalerkin methodvariational approachMarkov state modelreaction coordinate
spellingShingle Wei Zhang
Christof Schütte
Reliable Approximation of Long Relaxation Timescales in Molecular Dynamics
Entropy
molecular dynamics
eigenproblem
effective dynamics
Galerkin method
variational approach
Markov state model
reaction coordinate
title Reliable Approximation of Long Relaxation Timescales in Molecular Dynamics
title_full Reliable Approximation of Long Relaxation Timescales in Molecular Dynamics
title_fullStr Reliable Approximation of Long Relaxation Timescales in Molecular Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Reliable Approximation of Long Relaxation Timescales in Molecular Dynamics
title_short Reliable Approximation of Long Relaxation Timescales in Molecular Dynamics
title_sort reliable approximation of long relaxation timescales in molecular dynamics
topic molecular dynamics
eigenproblem
effective dynamics
Galerkin method
variational approach
Markov state model
reaction coordinate
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/7/367
work_keys_str_mv AT weizhang reliableapproximationoflongrelaxationtimescalesinmoleculardynamics
AT christofschutte reliableapproximationoflongrelaxationtimescalesinmoleculardynamics