<b>Composition, somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.11481

<p class="aresumo">This study determined the composition, somatic cell count (SCC) and relative percentage of a-<sub>S1</sub>, a-<sub>S2</sub>, b and k caseins in ethanol-unstable (UNA) and stable bulk milk samples. The sampling plan involved farms that suppli...

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Main Authors: Carlos Augusto Fernandes de Oliveira, Ludmila Camargo Lopes, Roice Eliana Rosim, Andrezza Maria Fernandes, Carlos Humberto Corassin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2013-01-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/11481
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author Carlos Augusto Fernandes de Oliveira
Ludmila Camargo Lopes
Roice Eliana Rosim
Andrezza Maria Fernandes
Carlos Humberto Corassin
author_facet Carlos Augusto Fernandes de Oliveira
Ludmila Camargo Lopes
Roice Eliana Rosim
Andrezza Maria Fernandes
Carlos Humberto Corassin
author_sort Carlos Augusto Fernandes de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description <p class="aresumo">This study determined the composition, somatic cell count (SCC) and relative percentage of a-<sub>S1</sub>, a-<sub>S2</sub>, b and k caseins in ethanol-unstable (UNA) and stable bulk milk samples. The sampling plan involved farms that supplied milk to one dairy plant located in the northeast region of São Paulo, Brazil, in May (fall), July (winter), and September (spring) 2007. Three hundred thirty-four bulk milk samples within an acceptable range of pH and acidity were included in the study and divided into two groups: a) stable milk, when protein precipitation only occurred with 78% ethanol (v/v); and b) unstable (UNA) milk, when the precipitation occurred with 72% ethanol (v/v). From the total samples analyzed, 77 (23%) were unstable in the 72% ethanol (v/v), although they have shown normal pH and acidity, and 41 (12.3%) were stable in 78% ethanol (v/v). No differences were found between relative percentages of a and b-casein in UNA or stable milks. However, UNA samples showed higher SCC, as well as lower casein and lactose contents. Results indicated that the high SCC may be involved as a causal factor for the high incidence of UNA milks in the herds studied.</p> <p class="akeyword"> </p>
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spelling doaj.art-0091bffcbbd846ae85c4c0e259fefeec2022-12-21T23:32:47ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Technology1806-25631807-86642013-01-0135115315610.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.114819056<b>Composition, somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.11481Carlos Augusto Fernandes de Oliveira0Ludmila Camargo Lopes1Roice Eliana Rosim2Andrezza Maria Fernandes3Carlos Humberto Corassin4Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade de São PauloFaculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade de São PauloFaculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade de São PauloFaculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade de São PauloFaculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade de São Paulo<p class="aresumo">This study determined the composition, somatic cell count (SCC) and relative percentage of a-<sub>S1</sub>, a-<sub>S2</sub>, b and k caseins in ethanol-unstable (UNA) and stable bulk milk samples. The sampling plan involved farms that supplied milk to one dairy plant located in the northeast region of São Paulo, Brazil, in May (fall), July (winter), and September (spring) 2007. Three hundred thirty-four bulk milk samples within an acceptable range of pH and acidity were included in the study and divided into two groups: a) stable milk, when protein precipitation only occurred with 78% ethanol (v/v); and b) unstable (UNA) milk, when the precipitation occurred with 72% ethanol (v/v). From the total samples analyzed, 77 (23%) were unstable in the 72% ethanol (v/v), although they have shown normal pH and acidity, and 41 (12.3%) were stable in 78% ethanol (v/v). No differences were found between relative percentages of a and b-casein in UNA or stable milks. However, UNA samples showed higher SCC, as well as lower casein and lactose contents. Results indicated that the high SCC may be involved as a causal factor for the high incidence of UNA milks in the herds studied.</p> <p class="akeyword"> </p>http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/11481ethanol stabilitymilk SCCmilk quality
spellingShingle Carlos Augusto Fernandes de Oliveira
Ludmila Camargo Lopes
Roice Eliana Rosim
Andrezza Maria Fernandes
Carlos Humberto Corassin
<b>Composition, somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.11481
Acta Scientiarum: Technology
ethanol stability
milk SCC
milk quality
title <b>Composition, somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.11481
title_full <b>Composition, somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.11481
title_fullStr <b>Composition, somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.11481
title_full_unstemmed <b>Composition, somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.11481
title_short <b>Composition, somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i1.11481
title_sort b composition somatic cell count and casein fractions of ethanol unstable milks b doi 10 4025 actascitechnol v35i1 11481
topic ethanol stability
milk SCC
milk quality
url http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/11481
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