Microsatellite Primer Development for Post Oak, <i>Quercus stellata</i> (Fagaceae)

Premise of the study: The American Cross Timbers forest ecosystem runs from southeastern Kansas to Central Texas and is primarily composed of post oak (<i>Quercus stellata</i>). This old-growth forest currently occupies only about 2% of its ancestral range. To facilitate genetic research...

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Main Authors: Warren B. Chatwin, Kyrie K. Carpenter, Felix R. Jimenez, Dave B. Elzinga, Leigh A. Johnson, Peter J. Maughan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-10-01
Series:Applications in Plant Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3732/apps.1400070
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author Warren B. Chatwin
Kyrie K. Carpenter
Felix R. Jimenez
Dave B. Elzinga
Leigh A. Johnson
Peter J. Maughan
author_facet Warren B. Chatwin
Kyrie K. Carpenter
Felix R. Jimenez
Dave B. Elzinga
Leigh A. Johnson
Peter J. Maughan
author_sort Warren B. Chatwin
collection DOAJ
description Premise of the study: The American Cross Timbers forest ecosystem runs from southeastern Kansas to Central Texas and is primarily composed of post oak (<i>Quercus stellata</i>). This old-growth forest currently occupies only about 2% of its ancestral range. To facilitate genetic research on this species, we developed microsatellite primers specific to post oak from reduced genomic libraries. Methods and Results: Two <i>Q. stellata</i> individuals, sampled from the northern and southern range of the post oak forest, were subject to genomic reduction and 454 pyrosequencing. Bioinformatic analysis identified putative microsatellites from which 12 polymorphic primer sets were screened on three populations. The number of alleles observed ranged from five to 20 across all populations, while observed and expected heterozygosity values ranged from 0.05 to 0.833 and 0.236 to 0.893, respectively, within individual populations. Conclusions: We report the development of microsatellite markers, specific to post oak, to aid the study of genetic diversity and population structure of extant forest remnants.
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spelling doaj.art-009a3cd53e574525926f9a50f97888cf2022-12-22T00:21:30ZengWileyApplications in Plant Sciences2168-04502014-10-01210140007010.3732/apps.1400070Microsatellite Primer Development for Post Oak, <i>Quercus stellata</i> (Fagaceae)Warren B. Chatwin0Kyrie K. Carpenter1Felix R. Jimenez2Dave B. Elzinga3Leigh A. Johnson4Peter J. Maughan5Department of Plant and Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, 5144 Life Sciences Building, Provo, Utah 84602 USADepartment of Plant and Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, 5144 Life Sciences Building, Provo, Utah 84602 USADepartment of Plant and Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, 5144 Life Sciences Building, Provo, Utah 84602 USADepartment of Plant and Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, 5144 Life Sciences Building, Provo, Utah 84602 USADepartment of Biology, Brigham Young University, 4058 Life Sciences Building, Provo, Utah 84602 USADepartment of Plant and Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, 5144 Life Sciences Building, Provo, Utah 84602 USAPremise of the study: The American Cross Timbers forest ecosystem runs from southeastern Kansas to Central Texas and is primarily composed of post oak (<i>Quercus stellata</i>). This old-growth forest currently occupies only about 2% of its ancestral range. To facilitate genetic research on this species, we developed microsatellite primers specific to post oak from reduced genomic libraries. Methods and Results: Two <i>Q. stellata</i> individuals, sampled from the northern and southern range of the post oak forest, were subject to genomic reduction and 454 pyrosequencing. Bioinformatic analysis identified putative microsatellites from which 12 polymorphic primer sets were screened on three populations. The number of alleles observed ranged from five to 20 across all populations, while observed and expected heterozygosity values ranged from 0.05 to 0.833 and 0.236 to 0.893, respectively, within individual populations. Conclusions: We report the development of microsatellite markers, specific to post oak, to aid the study of genetic diversity and population structure of extant forest remnants.http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3732/apps.1400070454 pyrosequencingCross Timbersold-growth forestpost oakQuercus stellatasimple sequence repeat
spellingShingle Warren B. Chatwin
Kyrie K. Carpenter
Felix R. Jimenez
Dave B. Elzinga
Leigh A. Johnson
Peter J. Maughan
Microsatellite Primer Development for Post Oak, <i>Quercus stellata</i> (Fagaceae)
Applications in Plant Sciences
454 pyrosequencing
Cross Timbers
old-growth forest
post oak
Quercus stellata
simple sequence repeat
title Microsatellite Primer Development for Post Oak, <i>Quercus stellata</i> (Fagaceae)
title_full Microsatellite Primer Development for Post Oak, <i>Quercus stellata</i> (Fagaceae)
title_fullStr Microsatellite Primer Development for Post Oak, <i>Quercus stellata</i> (Fagaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Microsatellite Primer Development for Post Oak, <i>Quercus stellata</i> (Fagaceae)
title_short Microsatellite Primer Development for Post Oak, <i>Quercus stellata</i> (Fagaceae)
title_sort microsatellite primer development for post oak i quercus stellata i fagaceae
topic 454 pyrosequencing
Cross Timbers
old-growth forest
post oak
Quercus stellata
simple sequence repeat
url http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3732/apps.1400070
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