Low-carbon economic dispatch of regional electro-thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of CHP units

The flexibility modification of Combined Heat And Power (CHP) units can enable the units to have fast electric output regulation capability, respond to grid auxiliary frequency regulation, and enhance the operational flexibility of regional electric and thermal coupling systems. Compared with the CH...

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Main Authors: Lei Zhang, Guodong Guan, Zilong Yang, Tianlin Lu, Jing Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723005036
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author Lei Zhang
Guodong Guan
Zilong Yang
Tianlin Lu
Jing Ye
author_facet Lei Zhang
Guodong Guan
Zilong Yang
Tianlin Lu
Jing Ye
author_sort Lei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The flexibility modification of Combined Heat And Power (CHP) units can enable the units to have fast electric output regulation capability, respond to grid auxiliary frequency regulation, and enhance the operational flexibility of regional electric and thermal coupling systems. Compared with the CHP unit constraint model established by the vertex convex combination method, the CHP dynamic constraint in the form of differential equations established by the mechanism modeling can reflect the unit variable states in real time and facilitate the mastering of the unit operation status. With the objective of optimal dispatch cost of the regional electro-thermal coupled system considering the carbon trading process, a low-carbon economic dispatch model of the regional electro-thermal coupled system considering the CHP dynamic constraint is established. Based on the sequential method framework, the finite element orthogonal configuration method is used to discrete the differential algebraic equations of the simulation layer, and the improved adaptive differential evolution algorithm is used to solve the nonlinear planning problem of the optimization layer. The algorithm verifies that the finite element orthogonal configuration method can obtain more accurate results with fewer discrete points, improve the solution speed, and verify that the CHP unit with fast electric output regulation can effectively improve the low-carbon operation of the system, which is also beneficial to the safe and stable operation of the unit.
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spelling doaj.art-009d530be0ec4951990a05ec27a25dba2023-09-06T04:51:53ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-09-01914001414Low-carbon economic dispatch of regional electro-thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of CHP unitsLei Zhang0Guodong Guan1Zilong Yang2Tianlin Lu3Jing Ye4College of Electrical and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, ChinaHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid (Three Gorges University), Yichang, Hubei 443002, China; Corresponding author.The flexibility modification of Combined Heat And Power (CHP) units can enable the units to have fast electric output regulation capability, respond to grid auxiliary frequency regulation, and enhance the operational flexibility of regional electric and thermal coupling systems. Compared with the CHP unit constraint model established by the vertex convex combination method, the CHP dynamic constraint in the form of differential equations established by the mechanism modeling can reflect the unit variable states in real time and facilitate the mastering of the unit operation status. With the objective of optimal dispatch cost of the regional electro-thermal coupled system considering the carbon trading process, a low-carbon economic dispatch model of the regional electro-thermal coupled system considering the CHP dynamic constraint is established. Based on the sequential method framework, the finite element orthogonal configuration method is used to discrete the differential algebraic equations of the simulation layer, and the improved adaptive differential evolution algorithm is used to solve the nonlinear planning problem of the optimization layer. The algorithm verifies that the finite element orthogonal configuration method can obtain more accurate results with fewer discrete points, improve the solution speed, and verify that the CHP unit with fast electric output regulation can effectively improve the low-carbon operation of the system, which is also beneficial to the safe and stable operation of the unit.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723005036Regional electric-heat coupling systemDynamic operation constraintsEconomic dispatchingOrthogonal collocation on finite element
spellingShingle Lei Zhang
Guodong Guan
Zilong Yang
Tianlin Lu
Jing Ye
Low-carbon economic dispatch of regional electro-thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of CHP units
Energy Reports
Regional electric-heat coupling system
Dynamic operation constraints
Economic dispatching
Orthogonal collocation on finite element
title Low-carbon economic dispatch of regional electro-thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of CHP units
title_full Low-carbon economic dispatch of regional electro-thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of CHP units
title_fullStr Low-carbon economic dispatch of regional electro-thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of CHP units
title_full_unstemmed Low-carbon economic dispatch of regional electro-thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of CHP units
title_short Low-carbon economic dispatch of regional electro-thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of CHP units
title_sort low carbon economic dispatch of regional electro thermal coupled system considering dynamic constraints of chp units
topic Regional electric-heat coupling system
Dynamic operation constraints
Economic dispatching
Orthogonal collocation on finite element
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723005036
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AT guodongguan lowcarboneconomicdispatchofregionalelectrothermalcoupledsystemconsideringdynamicconstraintsofchpunits
AT zilongyang lowcarboneconomicdispatchofregionalelectrothermalcoupledsystemconsideringdynamicconstraintsofchpunits
AT tianlinlu lowcarboneconomicdispatchofregionalelectrothermalcoupledsystemconsideringdynamicconstraintsofchpunits
AT jingye lowcarboneconomicdispatchofregionalelectrothermalcoupledsystemconsideringdynamicconstraintsofchpunits