Influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channel

The proper designs of modified heat transfer surfaces or turbulence enhancement inserts for heat transfer augmentation are extremely important for improving overall aerothermal performances relating to the energy-saving capabilities of thermal systems. A major challenge is to control friction loss a...

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Main Authors: Arnut Phila, Warin Keaitnukul, Smith Eiamsa-ard, Paisarn Naphon, Naoki Maruyama, Masafumi Hirota, Varesa Chuwattanakul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23003763
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author Arnut Phila
Warin Keaitnukul
Smith Eiamsa-ard
Paisarn Naphon
Naoki Maruyama
Masafumi Hirota
Varesa Chuwattanakul
author_facet Arnut Phila
Warin Keaitnukul
Smith Eiamsa-ard
Paisarn Naphon
Naoki Maruyama
Masafumi Hirota
Varesa Chuwattanakul
author_sort Arnut Phila
collection DOAJ
description The proper designs of modified heat transfer surfaces or turbulence enhancement inserts for heat transfer augmentation are extremely important for improving overall aerothermal performances relating to the energy-saving capabilities of thermal systems. A major challenge is to control friction loss as little as possible while maintaining reasonable heat transfer enhancement. Transverse baffles with rectangular notches or notched baffles (NBs) were applied for improving aerothermal performance in a channel with a constant aspect ratio of 3.75 while notch height-to-baffle height ratio (a/e) ranged from 0.125 to 0.5. Reynolds number ranged from 6000 to 24,000, in experiments. Heat transfer enhancement, pressure loss, and aerothermal performance in a rectangular channel with notched baffles were examined. Compared to the solid transverse baffle (SB, a/e = 0), the NBs with a/e = 0.125 increased the heat transfer rate while lessening the pressure loss, as shown by the experimental findings. Obviously, Nusselt number, friction factor and aerothermal performance increased as the a/e ratio decreased. The NBs with the smallest notch height-to-baffle height ratio (a/e = 0.125) exhibited the highest aerothermal performance of 1.17, which can be attributed to the efficient heat transfer enhancement by the strong multi-jet impingements and the moderate friction loss penalty resulting from the presence of notches (spaces) on the baffles.
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spelling doaj.art-00a3047642d14072a77a505893ac9d032023-06-09T04:28:01ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-07-0147103070Influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channelArnut Phila0Warin Keaitnukul1Smith Eiamsa-ard2Paisarn Naphon3Naoki Maruyama4Masafumi Hirota5Varesa Chuwattanakul6Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Mahanakorn University of Technology, Bangkok, 10530, ThailandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Mahanakorn University of Technology, Bangkok, 10530, ThailandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Mahanakorn University of Technology, Bangkok, 10530, Thailand; Division of System Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Mie University, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, JapanThermo-Fluid and Heat Transfer Enhancement Lab., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Srinakharinwirot University, ThailandEngineering Innovation Unit, Graduate School of Regional Innovation Studies, Mie University, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, Japan; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mie University, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Aichi Institute of Technology, Toyota, Aichi, 470-0392, JapanSchool of Engineering, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, 10520, Thailand; Corresponding author.The proper designs of modified heat transfer surfaces or turbulence enhancement inserts for heat transfer augmentation are extremely important for improving overall aerothermal performances relating to the energy-saving capabilities of thermal systems. A major challenge is to control friction loss as little as possible while maintaining reasonable heat transfer enhancement. Transverse baffles with rectangular notches or notched baffles (NBs) were applied for improving aerothermal performance in a channel with a constant aspect ratio of 3.75 while notch height-to-baffle height ratio (a/e) ranged from 0.125 to 0.5. Reynolds number ranged from 6000 to 24,000, in experiments. Heat transfer enhancement, pressure loss, and aerothermal performance in a rectangular channel with notched baffles were examined. Compared to the solid transverse baffle (SB, a/e = 0), the NBs with a/e = 0.125 increased the heat transfer rate while lessening the pressure loss, as shown by the experimental findings. Obviously, Nusselt number, friction factor and aerothermal performance increased as the a/e ratio decreased. The NBs with the smallest notch height-to-baffle height ratio (a/e = 0.125) exhibited the highest aerothermal performance of 1.17, which can be attributed to the efficient heat transfer enhancement by the strong multi-jet impingements and the moderate friction loss penalty resulting from the presence of notches (spaces) on the baffles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23003763ChannelHeat transfer enhancementNotched baffleSolid baffleTransverse baffle
spellingShingle Arnut Phila
Warin Keaitnukul
Smith Eiamsa-ard
Paisarn Naphon
Naoki Maruyama
Masafumi Hirota
Varesa Chuwattanakul
Influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channel
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Channel
Heat transfer enhancement
Notched baffle
Solid baffle
Transverse baffle
title Influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channel
title_full Influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channel
title_fullStr Influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channel
title_full_unstemmed Influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channel
title_short Influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channel
title_sort influence of notched baffles on aerothermal performance behaviors in a channel
topic Channel
Heat transfer enhancement
Notched baffle
Solid baffle
Transverse baffle
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23003763
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