Performance of Ceramic Membrane Modified with Corncob Activated Carbon for Efficient Remazol Red Removal in Batik Wastewater

A ceramic membrane modified with corncob activated carbon (CMCC) has been successfully prepared and used to reduce the concentration of remazol red in batik wastewater. This research aims to study the effect of corncob activated carbon (CC) in the ceramic membrane on the porosity of the ceramic memb...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Malik Firdaus Ardiyanto, Maya Rahmayanti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Jember 2022-12-01
Series:Berkala Sainstek
Online Access:https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/BST/article/view/34941
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author Muhammad Malik Firdaus Ardiyanto
Maya Rahmayanti
author_facet Muhammad Malik Firdaus Ardiyanto
Maya Rahmayanti
author_sort Muhammad Malik Firdaus Ardiyanto
collection DOAJ
description A ceramic membrane modified with corncob activated carbon (CMCC) has been successfully prepared and used to reduce the concentration of remazol red in batik wastewater. This research aims to study the effect of corncob activated carbon (CC) in the ceramic membrane on the porosity of the ceramic membrane and its ability to reduce the concentration of remazol red dye in batik wastewater. The variation of % CC to the mass of clay used was 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Characterization of CC includes ash content and characterization of CMCC includes porosity test, morphological analysis, and elemental distribution based on SEM-EDX. The results showed that the ash content of CC before and after activation was 5.625% and 2.974%, respectively. The CMCC porosity test results showed that the more CC added, the greater the porosity of the ceramic membrane. The elemental composition in CMCC is dominated by O, Si, Al and C. The addition of 10% CC obtained the optimum composition on a ceramic membrane. % removal of remazol red is 83.9%. The COD values of batik wastewater before and after processing with CMCC were 484.286 and 26,339 mg/L, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-00a5172407fd4e9da04674517aa957f62023-01-11T00:24:14ZindUniversitas JemberBerkala Sainstek2339-00692022-12-0110420220910.19184/bst.v10i4.3494134941Performance of Ceramic Membrane Modified with Corncob Activated Carbon for Efficient Remazol Red Removal in Batik WastewaterMuhammad Malik Firdaus Ardiyanto0Maya Rahmayanti1Chemistry Department, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Papringan, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaChemistry Department, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Papringan, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaA ceramic membrane modified with corncob activated carbon (CMCC) has been successfully prepared and used to reduce the concentration of remazol red in batik wastewater. This research aims to study the effect of corncob activated carbon (CC) in the ceramic membrane on the porosity of the ceramic membrane and its ability to reduce the concentration of remazol red dye in batik wastewater. The variation of % CC to the mass of clay used was 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Characterization of CC includes ash content and characterization of CMCC includes porosity test, morphological analysis, and elemental distribution based on SEM-EDX. The results showed that the ash content of CC before and after activation was 5.625% and 2.974%, respectively. The CMCC porosity test results showed that the more CC added, the greater the porosity of the ceramic membrane. The elemental composition in CMCC is dominated by O, Si, Al and C. The addition of 10% CC obtained the optimum composition on a ceramic membrane. % removal of remazol red is 83.9%. The COD values of batik wastewater before and after processing with CMCC were 484.286 and 26,339 mg/L, respectively.https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/BST/article/view/34941
spellingShingle Muhammad Malik Firdaus Ardiyanto
Maya Rahmayanti
Performance of Ceramic Membrane Modified with Corncob Activated Carbon for Efficient Remazol Red Removal in Batik Wastewater
Berkala Sainstek
title Performance of Ceramic Membrane Modified with Corncob Activated Carbon for Efficient Remazol Red Removal in Batik Wastewater
title_full Performance of Ceramic Membrane Modified with Corncob Activated Carbon for Efficient Remazol Red Removal in Batik Wastewater
title_fullStr Performance of Ceramic Membrane Modified with Corncob Activated Carbon for Efficient Remazol Red Removal in Batik Wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Ceramic Membrane Modified with Corncob Activated Carbon for Efficient Remazol Red Removal in Batik Wastewater
title_short Performance of Ceramic Membrane Modified with Corncob Activated Carbon for Efficient Remazol Red Removal in Batik Wastewater
title_sort performance of ceramic membrane modified with corncob activated carbon for efficient remazol red removal in batik wastewater
url https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/BST/article/view/34941
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadmalikfirdausardiyanto performanceofceramicmembranemodifiedwithcorncobactivatedcarbonforefficientremazolredremovalinbatikwastewater
AT mayarahmayanti performanceofceramicmembranemodifiedwithcorncobactivatedcarbonforefficientremazolredremovalinbatikwastewater