Adhesive Bonding of an Aluminum Alloy with and without an Oxide Layer in Atmospheres with Different Oxygen Contents

Aluminum surfaces in a normal atmosphere are always coated with a native oxide layer. To prevent a new layer from forming after this oxide layer has been removed, an environment without oxygen must be created. This work uses a new method of doping an inert gas atmosphere with highly reactive silane...

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Main Authors: Sandra Gerland, Annika Raatz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/547
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author Sandra Gerland
Annika Raatz
author_facet Sandra Gerland
Annika Raatz
author_sort Sandra Gerland
collection DOAJ
description Aluminum surfaces in a normal atmosphere are always coated with a native oxide layer. To prevent a new layer from forming after this oxide layer has been removed, an environment without oxygen must be created. This work uses a new method of doping an inert gas atmosphere with highly reactive silane to ensure technical freedom from oxygen. The influence of the surrounding atmosphere and the influence of the oxide layer on the tensile strength of an aluminum-aluminum joint are investigated. For this purpose, 2-component adhesives are used whose curing mechanisms are fundamentally not based on the reaction with the surrounding atmosphere. The tests are carried out in normal, pure argon, and an oxygen-free argon/silane atmosphere. The experiments show that the surrounding atmosphere influences the strength of the bonded joint. Compared to the oxidized surfaces, the joints of the deoxidized surfaces show a higher tensile strength under constant ambient conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-00a6da57ee5c43fab8d64ad685d92d7e2023-11-16T14:58:28ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-12-0113154710.3390/app13010547Adhesive Bonding of an Aluminum Alloy with and without an Oxide Layer in Atmospheres with Different Oxygen ContentsSandra Gerland0Annika Raatz1Institute of Assembly Technology, Leibniz University Hannover, An der Universität 2, 30823 Garbsen, GermanyInstitute of Assembly Technology, Leibniz University Hannover, An der Universität 2, 30823 Garbsen, GermanyAluminum surfaces in a normal atmosphere are always coated with a native oxide layer. To prevent a new layer from forming after this oxide layer has been removed, an environment without oxygen must be created. This work uses a new method of doping an inert gas atmosphere with highly reactive silane to ensure technical freedom from oxygen. The influence of the surrounding atmosphere and the influence of the oxide layer on the tensile strength of an aluminum-aluminum joint are investigated. For this purpose, 2-component adhesives are used whose curing mechanisms are fundamentally not based on the reaction with the surrounding atmosphere. The tests are carried out in normal, pure argon, and an oxygen-free argon/silane atmosphere. The experiments show that the surrounding atmosphere influences the strength of the bonded joint. Compared to the oxidized surfaces, the joints of the deoxidized surfaces show a higher tensile strength under constant ambient conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/547adhesive bondingoxide layeroxygen-free atmosphere
spellingShingle Sandra Gerland
Annika Raatz
Adhesive Bonding of an Aluminum Alloy with and without an Oxide Layer in Atmospheres with Different Oxygen Contents
Applied Sciences
adhesive bonding
oxide layer
oxygen-free atmosphere
title Adhesive Bonding of an Aluminum Alloy with and without an Oxide Layer in Atmospheres with Different Oxygen Contents
title_full Adhesive Bonding of an Aluminum Alloy with and without an Oxide Layer in Atmospheres with Different Oxygen Contents
title_fullStr Adhesive Bonding of an Aluminum Alloy with and without an Oxide Layer in Atmospheres with Different Oxygen Contents
title_full_unstemmed Adhesive Bonding of an Aluminum Alloy with and without an Oxide Layer in Atmospheres with Different Oxygen Contents
title_short Adhesive Bonding of an Aluminum Alloy with and without an Oxide Layer in Atmospheres with Different Oxygen Contents
title_sort adhesive bonding of an aluminum alloy with and without an oxide layer in atmospheres with different oxygen contents
topic adhesive bonding
oxide layer
oxygen-free atmosphere
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/547
work_keys_str_mv AT sandragerland adhesivebondingofanaluminumalloywithandwithoutanoxidelayerinatmosphereswithdifferentoxygencontents
AT annikaraatz adhesivebondingofanaluminumalloywithandwithoutanoxidelayerinatmosphereswithdifferentoxygencontents