Regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program Firewise USA

Community-wide wildfire mitigation can effectively protect homes from structure ignition. The Firewise USA program provides a framework for grassroots wildfire preparedness. Here, we examine the 500 Firewise USA sites in California to understand participation and demographic trends. We find importan...

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Main Authors: Andrew R Kampfschulte, Rebecca K Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Environmental Research: Climate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ace4e9
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author Andrew R Kampfschulte
Rebecca K Miller
author_facet Andrew R Kampfschulte
Rebecca K Miller
author_sort Andrew R Kampfschulte
collection DOAJ
description Community-wide wildfire mitigation can effectively protect homes from structure ignition. The Firewise USA program provides a framework for grassroots wildfire preparedness. Here, we examine the 500 Firewise USA sites in California to understand participation and demographic trends. We find important regional differences regarding the influence of underlying fire hazard, fire history, and other Firewise sites on new site formation. Sites in the Bay Area and Sierras respond strongly to fire history and proximity to other Firewise sites, while Northern and Southern California have few Firewise sites despite underlying hazardous conditions and large fire history. Firewise sites are often whiter, older, and more well-educated than California’s median population, potentially leaving out many communities that do not meet this demographic profile but face severe risks from wildfires. These findings offer important insights into the factors motivating communities to pursue wildfire protection, particularly important given recent severe and destructive wildfire seasons.
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spelling doaj.art-00af2a9b45e94d7492194af6349a75492024-02-03T07:05:35ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research: Climate2752-52952023-01-012303501310.1088/2752-5295/ace4e9Regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program Firewise USAAndrew R Kampfschulte0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9368-690XRebecca K Miller1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1493-1178University of Southern California, Spatial Sciences Institute , Los Angeles, CA, United States of AmericaUniversity of Southern California, Huntington-USC Institute on California and the West , Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; Stanford University, Bill Lane Center for the American West , Stanford, CA, United States of AmericaCommunity-wide wildfire mitigation can effectively protect homes from structure ignition. The Firewise USA program provides a framework for grassroots wildfire preparedness. Here, we examine the 500 Firewise USA sites in California to understand participation and demographic trends. We find important regional differences regarding the influence of underlying fire hazard, fire history, and other Firewise sites on new site formation. Sites in the Bay Area and Sierras respond strongly to fire history and proximity to other Firewise sites, while Northern and Southern California have few Firewise sites despite underlying hazardous conditions and large fire history. Firewise sites are often whiter, older, and more well-educated than California’s median population, potentially leaving out many communities that do not meet this demographic profile but face severe risks from wildfires. These findings offer important insights into the factors motivating communities to pursue wildfire protection, particularly important given recent severe and destructive wildfire seasons.https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ace4e9Firewisewildfirecommunity preparednessriskCalifornia
spellingShingle Andrew R Kampfschulte
Rebecca K Miller
Regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program Firewise USA
Environmental Research: Climate
Firewise
wildfire
community preparedness
risk
California
title Regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program Firewise USA
title_full Regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program Firewise USA
title_fullStr Regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program Firewise USA
title_full_unstemmed Regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program Firewise USA
title_short Regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program Firewise USA
title_sort regional participation trends for community wildfire preparedness program firewise usa
topic Firewise
wildfire
community preparedness
risk
California
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ace4e9
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