Developmental models of the carrion beetle Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Silphidae)

Abstract Coleoptera are currently considered a fundamental tool to help solve criminal investigations, allowing forensic entomologists to estimate post-mortem intervals and obtain other ecology-related information. Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) is an important necrophagous beetle distribute...

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Main Authors: S. Montoya-Molina, P. Jakubec, J. Qubaiová, M. Novák, H. Šuláková, J. Růžička
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98833-9
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author S. Montoya-Molina
P. Jakubec
J. Qubaiová
M. Novák
H. Šuláková
J. Růžička
author_facet S. Montoya-Molina
P. Jakubec
J. Qubaiová
M. Novák
H. Šuláková
J. Růžička
author_sort S. Montoya-Molina
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Coleoptera are currently considered a fundamental tool to help solve criminal investigations, allowing forensic entomologists to estimate post-mortem intervals and obtain other ecology-related information. Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) is an important necrophagous beetle distributed through most of the Palaearctic region, where it is readily found on human bodies and animal carcasses. In this study, the new thermal summation models for all the developmental stages of Thanatophilus rugosus are provided. Beetles were reared at six different constant and ecologically relevant temperatures (12, 14, 16, 18, 20, and 22 °C), and their developmental times were measured. Thermal summation constants were calculated for each developmental stage (egg, three larval instars, post-feeding stage, and pupa).
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spelling doaj.art-00b07e1b02294df1aebfb57edad5ea672022-12-21T21:26:28ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-09-011111710.1038/s41598-021-98833-9Developmental models of the carrion beetle Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Silphidae)S. Montoya-Molina0P. Jakubec1J. Qubaiová2M. Novák3H. Šuláková4J. Růžička5Department of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences PragueDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences PragueDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences PragueDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences PragueDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences PragueDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences PragueAbstract Coleoptera are currently considered a fundamental tool to help solve criminal investigations, allowing forensic entomologists to estimate post-mortem intervals and obtain other ecology-related information. Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) is an important necrophagous beetle distributed through most of the Palaearctic region, where it is readily found on human bodies and animal carcasses. In this study, the new thermal summation models for all the developmental stages of Thanatophilus rugosus are provided. Beetles were reared at six different constant and ecologically relevant temperatures (12, 14, 16, 18, 20, and 22 °C), and their developmental times were measured. Thermal summation constants were calculated for each developmental stage (egg, three larval instars, post-feeding stage, and pupa).https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98833-9
spellingShingle S. Montoya-Molina
P. Jakubec
J. Qubaiová
M. Novák
H. Šuláková
J. Růžička
Developmental models of the carrion beetle Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
Scientific Reports
title Developmental models of the carrion beetle Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
title_full Developmental models of the carrion beetle Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
title_fullStr Developmental models of the carrion beetle Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
title_full_unstemmed Developmental models of the carrion beetle Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
title_short Developmental models of the carrion beetle Thanatophilus rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
title_sort developmental models of the carrion beetle thanatophilus rugosus linnaeus 1758 coleoptera silphidae
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98833-9
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