Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System
This study analyzed the characteristics and distribution of emissions from diesel vehicles that are sold in Korea and satisfy the Euro-6 standards, according to after-treatment systems. To identify the emission distribution of diesel vehicles according to after-treatment systems, results of the cert...
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MDPI AG
2020-09-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4936 |
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author | Hyung Jun Kim Sang Hyun Lee Sang Il Kwon Sangki Park Jonghak Lee Ji Hoon Keel Jong Tae Lee Suhan Park |
author_facet | Hyung Jun Kim Sang Hyun Lee Sang Il Kwon Sangki Park Jonghak Lee Ji Hoon Keel Jong Tae Lee Suhan Park |
author_sort | Hyung Jun Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study analyzed the characteristics and distribution of emissions from diesel vehicles that are sold in Korea and satisfy the Euro-6 standards, according to after-treatment systems. To identify the emission distribution of diesel vehicles according to after-treatment systems, results of the certification tests conducted on 266 vehicle models were examined. Results of the certification tests on 86 vehicle models that were manufactured based on the standards for RDE after 2017 were examined according to the engine displacement and power. The emission characteristics of six vehicle models equipped with different types of after-treatment systems were verified through certification tests in the New European Driving Cycle and Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicle Test Procedure modes and RDE tests, according to the after-treatment systems. Specifically, a chassis dynamometer and an emission analyzer were used in the certification test modes; a portable emissions measurement system was used in the RDE test. The results indicated that the amount of NO<sub>x</sub> emissions from diesel vehicles has been constantly decreasing since 2017 due to the implementation of standards for RDE and advancements in after-treatment systems. Furthermore, it was found that selective catalyst reduction systems must be installed in vehicles to satisfy Euro-6 standards for permissible emissions on real-roads. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:11:13Z |
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publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-00b6d3ac8d724e02bc136094f35190022023-11-20T14:25:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-09-011318493610.3390/en13184936Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment SystemHyung Jun Kim0Sang Hyun Lee1Sang Il Kwon2Sangki Park3Jonghak Lee4Ji Hoon Keel5Jong Tae Lee6Suhan Park7National Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, KoreaNational Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, KoreaNational Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, KoreaNational Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, KoreaNational Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, KoreaNational Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, KoreaNational Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, KoreaThis study analyzed the characteristics and distribution of emissions from diesel vehicles that are sold in Korea and satisfy the Euro-6 standards, according to after-treatment systems. To identify the emission distribution of diesel vehicles according to after-treatment systems, results of the certification tests conducted on 266 vehicle models were examined. Results of the certification tests on 86 vehicle models that were manufactured based on the standards for RDE after 2017 were examined according to the engine displacement and power. The emission characteristics of six vehicle models equipped with different types of after-treatment systems were verified through certification tests in the New European Driving Cycle and Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicle Test Procedure modes and RDE tests, according to the after-treatment systems. Specifically, a chassis dynamometer and an emission analyzer were used in the certification test modes; a portable emissions measurement system was used in the RDE test. The results indicated that the amount of NO<sub>x</sub> emissions from diesel vehicles has been constantly decreasing since 2017 due to the implementation of standards for RDE and advancements in after-treatment systems. Furthermore, it was found that selective catalyst reduction systems must be installed in vehicles to satisfy Euro-6 standards for permissible emissions on real-roads.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4936light-duty diesel vehicleEuro-6Emission New European Driving Cycle (NEDC)Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP)Nitrogen oxides (NO<sub>x</sub>)Portable Emissions Measurement Systems (PEMS) |
spellingShingle | Hyung Jun Kim Sang Hyun Lee Sang Il Kwon Sangki Park Jonghak Lee Ji Hoon Keel Jong Tae Lee Suhan Park Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System Energies light-duty diesel vehicle Euro-6 Emission New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP) Nitrogen oxides (NO<sub>x</sub>) Portable Emissions Measurement Systems (PEMS) |
title | Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System |
title_full | Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System |
title_fullStr | Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System |
title_short | Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System |
title_sort | investigation of the emission characteristics of light duty diesel vehicles in korea based on euro vi standards according to type of after treatment system |
topic | light-duty diesel vehicle Euro-6 Emission New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP) Nitrogen oxides (NO<sub>x</sub>) Portable Emissions Measurement Systems (PEMS) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4936 |
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