Study of a Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Floor Structure with Force Amplification Mechanism

This paper proposes a novel energy harvesting floor structure using piezoelectric elements for converting energy from human steps into electricity. The piezoelectric energy harvesting structure was constructed by a force amplification mechanism and a double-layer squeezing structure in which piezoel...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ming He, Sheng Wang, Xiang Zhong, Mingjie Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/18/3516
Description
Summary:This paper proposes a novel energy harvesting floor structure using piezoelectric elements for converting energy from human steps into electricity. The piezoelectric energy harvesting structure was constructed by a force amplification mechanism and a double-layer squeezing structure in which piezoelectric beams were deployed. The generated electrical voltage and output power were investigated in practical conditions under different strokes and step frequencies. The maximum peak-to-peak voltage was found to be 51.2 V at a stroke of 5 mm and a step frequency of 1.81 Hz. In addition, the corresponding output power for a single piezoelectric beam was tested to be 134.2 μW, demonstrating the potential of harvesting energy from the pedestrians for powering low-power electronic devices.
ISSN:1996-1073